HKMA forms working group to establish tokenization standards

Indian PM Narendra Modi Calls for Global Crypto Regulatory FrameworkAmid the rising tide of emerging technologies like cryptocurrency and artificial intelligence, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has emphasized the urgent need for a worldwide regulatory framework to ensure user safety and ethical utilization.His remarks were delivered at the G20 Summit India 2023, where he stressed the importance of cohesive global efforts in shaping the future of technological advancements.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashG20 PresidencyIndia, currently holding the G20 Presidency for 2023, has taken a strong stance in advocating for the establishment of a comprehensive global regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies. Earlier this month, the country released a presidency note outlining its insights into the proposed framework.These recommendations are closely aligned with the guidelines set forth by authoritative bodies such as the Financial Stability Board (FSB), the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), and the International Monetary Fund (IMF).Notably, India’s presidency note extended its considerations beyond established economies to include provisions for developing nations relative to crypto. At the time, it was revealed that a collaborative “synthesis paper” was in the works, jointly crafted by the IMF and the FSB. This paper, set to be unveiled by the end of August, will delve into the global macro implications stemming from the adoption and growth of cryptocurrency. The timing of this release is particularly significant, coinciding with the upcoming G20 Summit scheduled for September 9.Establishing a global frameworkAddressing the G20 Summit, Prime Minister Modi articulated his vision for a world unified under a comprehensive regulatory framework not only for cryptocurrencies but also for the ethical utilization of emerging technologies like artificial intelligence. In an interview with media platform Business Today, he emphasized the reality of rapid technological progress sweeping across the globe. Instead of dismissing or wishing away these advancements, Modi underscored the need for proactive adoption, democratization, and a unified global approach.Modi’s perspective underscores his support for a harmonized global strategy when it comes to formulating regulatory frameworks for emerging technologies. Drawing a parallel with the aviation industry, he highlighted how air traffic control and air security are governed by common global rules and regulations, illustrating the effectiveness of a consensus-based model.Expanding on the implications of India’s G20 presidency, Modi shed light on the deliberations centered around cryptocurrency’s potential impact within broader macroeconomic contexts, particularly within emerging and developing economies.Regulatory needs at a national levelWithin India, various stakeholders have been struggling with the regulation of cryptocurrencies themselves. In July, the Indian Supreme Court criticized the government for its failure to establish clear crypto-related regulations. The country’s central bank, the Royal Bank of India (RBI), has been less enthusiastic about decentralized cryptocurrency, warning of the risks extended by stablecoins more recently. Instead, it has proven to be far more interested in advancing the use of permissioned blockchain networks and a central bank digital currency (CBDC).The proposition of a globally accepted set of guidelines for cryptocurrency regulation has garnered substantial support from authorities worldwide as they begin to understand the difficulty that decentralized technology presents in terms of controlling it. If Modi’s vision translates into reality, it could mark a significant step toward standardizing the governance of cryptocurrencies on an international scale.

In a first for Bolivia, Japanese automaker Toyota saw one of its vehicles purchased with the stablecoin USDT, according to a recent X post by digital asset trust company BitGo. The transaction underscores growing cryptocurrency adoption in the Latin American country, which is grappling with soaring inflation and a shortage of U.S. dollars. The transaction was facilitated by a partnership between Toyosa (the official Toyota distributor in Bolivia), BitGo, and Tether, the issuer of the USDT stablecoin. The sale highlights the increasing use of digital assets for commercial and retail payments, as the global stablecoin market cap recently reached an all-time high of $293 billion at the time of publication. Confirming the milestone, Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino stated on the social media platform X that, in addition to Toyota, the USDT stablecoin is now also accepted by distributors of BYD and Yamaha vehicles in Bolivia.Photo by Christina Telep on UnsplashCrypto use surges amid inflation and dollar shortage The development comes as Bolivia faces 25% inflation, the highest in 34 years. With the local economy under pressure, many Bolivians are moving their money into cryptocurrencies in an effort to protect their savings, according to Bloomberg. U.S. dollars have become increasingly scarce. Unofficial exchange rates have jumped to 14 bolivianos per dollar, nearly twice the government's rate. That gap is pushing people toward stablecoins like USDT, which are easier to access and hold their value. The shift is already showing up in payment trends. Digital transactions surged more than fivefold in the first half of 2025, reaching nearly $300 million. Regional adoption and Toyota’s blockchain pushThe rise in crypto use in Bolivia is part of a broader shift across Latin America. According to a recent report from analytics firm Chainalysis, crypto adoption in the region jumped from 53% to 63% in the 12 months ending June 2025. The only region to outpace this growth was Asia-Pacific, which saw a 69% year-over-year increase. El Salvador stands as another prominent example in the region, having adopted Bitcoin (BTC) as legal tender in September 2021 and currently holding over 6,300 BTC in its treasury. Separately, Toyota Motor Corporation has been actively exploring applications for blockchain technology. In March, its subsidiary Toyota Financial Services, in collaboration with Daiwa Securities and MUFG Bank, launched its first security token bonds on Progmat, a platform founded by MUFG with backing from other big banks like Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC) and Mizuho. The initiative is aimed at strengthening the Toyota Group’s ties with individual investors and supporting the growth of the digital bond market. 

Binance co-founder and former CEO, Changpeng Zhao (CZ), has partnered with the authorities in the Central Asian republic of Kyrgyzstan to provide advice on crypto regulation and the development and adoption of blockchain technology. It’s understood that CZ has signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to this effect with the National Investments Authority (NIA), a state authority that falls under the direction of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic. The NIA promotes foreign direct investment, assisting foreign companies in developing business opportunities within Kyrgyzstan. Photo by Abai K on UnsplashCrypto & blockchain ecosystem developmentIn a statement published on X on April 3 by the President of the Kyrgyz Republic, Sadyr Zhaparov, the president outlined that in accordance with the MOU, the parties will cooperate on the development of the crypto and blockchain ecosystem. Breaking that down further, the president said that this cooperation will involve the provision of technical, infrastructural and technological support and expertise. Additionally, it will involve collaboration towards the implementation of related educational initiatives. Zhaparov added: “This cooperation marks an important step towards strengthening technological infrastructure, implementing innovative solutions, and preparing highly qualified specialists in blockchain technologies, virtual asset management, and cybersecurity. In light of the rapid global evolution of digital technologies, such initiatives are crucial for the sustainable growth of the economy and the security of virtual assets, ultimately generating new opportunities for businesses and society as a whole.” ‘Crypto adoption one country at a time’CZ reacted to this X post by the President of the Kyrgyz Republic, stating: “Kyrgyzstan. Crypto adoption, one country at a time.” He also remarked that this event had brought Zhaparov to X, given that this was his first post on the platform, with an account registered last month. Steve Milton, co-founder and CEO of Web3 wallet project Fintopio and a former Binance marketing executive, commented on the development. Milton stated that Kyrgyzstan is a forward-thinking country, while interpreting CZ's involvement as a step that will help move adoption forward. Additional advisory activityIn another X post, CZ provided details on his advisory activity. He stated: “I officially and unofficially advise a few governments on their crypto regulatory frameworks and blockchain solutions for gov efficiency, expanding blockchain to more than trading. I find this work extremely meaningful.” Reports emerged in January that Malaysian Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim had discussed digital finance policy matters with CZ. The Binance co-founder said that those discussions revolved around digital asset regulation and risks related to such assets. Furthermore, cross-border collaborations and collaborations between industries were discussed. In December CZ met with the King of Bhutan. Prior to that visit, he posted a link to an article on X that outlined that the Kingdom of Bhutan has accumulated in excess of $1 billion in Bitcoin. At that time, the Binance co-founder said that many nation states will use Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies as reserve assets. In the past, commentators have identified Kyrgyzstan as having considerable potential for crypto mining, given ample hydroelectric generation within the mountainous country. However, crypto mining tax receipts as of the end of last year suggest that crypto mining still remains a niche activity in the Kyrgyz Republic.