KuCoin Halts Bitcoin and Litecoin Mining Pools Amidst Strategic Shift

Polymarket activity under scrutiny in Taiwan due to election contractsTaiwanese law enforcement is currently delving into the activities of online influencers and community members promoting Polymarket contracts related to the upcoming presidential election which is due to be held on Jan. 13.Polymarket is a New York-based Ethereum-centric prediction market. The platform runs on the Ethereum layer-2 scaling solution network Polygon. The project invites platform users to bet on the outcomes of a broad spectrum of events, ranging from politics to entertainment.Users deposit USDC stablecoin, choose an event to bet on and purchase “outcome shares” through USDC. The user has the ability to trade those shares anytime before the resolution of the contract.Photo by Ethan Lin on UnsplashPossible election law violationsThe Taiwanese investigation came to light in a report by Taiwan-based crypto publication BlockTempo, which was published last week. The investigation comes as concerns arose about potential violations of Taiwan’s Presidential and Vice Presidential Election and Recall Act, which explicitly prohibits gambling on election outcomes.Multiple influencers and crypto community members have reportedly been subpoenaed for their involvement in Polymarket contracts, allowing users to place bets on the January election. At present, the betting pool for the election holds over $300,000, with a market prediction favoring the Democratic Progressive Party’s Lai Ching-te, also known as William Lai, with a 78% chance of winning.However, the legality of such betting activities is in question under Article 88–1 of Taiwan’s election law. It stipulates that anyone gambling on the outcome of an election or recall in a public place or a place open to the public may face imprisonment, short-term detention or a fine of up to NT$100,000 ($3,196.85).Sherman Lin, an attorney at Taipei-based Lin & Partners, emphasized the seriousness with which law enforcement views gambling activities related to presidential elections in Taiwan. He explained that broad legal interpretations under the Presidential Election and Recall Act have led to investigations and convictions of gambling website operators targeting Taiwanese gamblers. Lin stated:“Law enforcement agencies in Taiwan are vigilant in investigating any gambling activities related to presidential elections.”“Broad legal interpretations have been applied to gambling crimes under the Presidential Election and Recall Act, leading to investigations and convictions of gambling website operators in Taiwan targeting Taiwanese gamblers,” he added.Prohibited in United StatesComparing the situation to the United States, where gambling on election outcomes is illegal in most states, Lin noted that enforcing such regulations often falls under the jurisdiction of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). Polymarket’s Terms of Use explicitly prohibit usage by U.S. persons.Despite potential legal consequences for gambling activities in Taiwan, including participation, promotion and platform hosting for betting pools like Polymarket, Lin pointed out that enforcing actions against overseas entities poses jurisdictional challenges. Taiwan’s legal reach is primarily limited to domestic actors, creating complexities in addressing decentralized platforms like Polymarket.Lin suggested that law enforcement may focus on online influencers who promoted the Polymarket contract, as seen in previous cases involving the collapse of the unlicensed crypto exchange JPEX in Hong Kong.Moreover, while there are legal precedents for pursuing centralized entities organizing election gambling, Lin highlighted that no established legal precedent in Taiwan currently exists for decentralized platforms organizing election betting.

The Korea Association of Game Industry (K-GAMES) – the body responsible for overseeing and nurturing the country’s successful gaming industry – released its 2023 Global Game Policy and Legislation Study on Tuesday (KST) in collaboration with the Korea Creative Content Agency (KOCCA).Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashThe report summarizes gaming-related regulations and laws in six Western European countries – the United Kingdom, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain and France – including those on standard terms and conditions, the protection of minors, personal privacy, payment and more. "Through cooperation between public and private sectors, we have been able to achieve tasks like collecting information and securing databases on overseas gaming markets by country and continent," said Kang Shin-chul, President of K-GAMES. "We will continue to contribute to the development of the domestic game industry," he added. Regulatory landscapeThe study found that operators in the specified countries are not required to obtain special licenses, appoint local representatives, or set up servers in order to operate a gaming business in their respective countries. It also details country-specific requirements, such as in Germany, where the use of content that glorifies or justifies Nazi-related symbols or actions is prohibited. A closer look at Belgium’s stanceInterestingly, the report revealed that the regulation of randomly distributed in-game items varied by country. The UK, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands and France have no legal restrictions on such items, but the UK and the Netherlands have recommended that information on the odds of winning them in games of chance should be disclosed before a player obtains or opens an item. Meanwhile, Belgium has implemented a regulation that prohibits paid games of chance for stochastic items altogether due to its laws regarding gambling. However, there are no regulations on Play-to-Earn (P2E) games unless they constitute gambling, which is also true of the other five countries. Minting game items into NFTs is also not subject to oversight in all six nations unless they are considered financial instruments. There are also no standard terms and conditions set by Belgium’s national government for gaming services, which are instead governed by the European Union’s (EU) General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). 

LG CNS to leverage blockchain for digital transformation in New York CityLG CNS, a technological arm of the South Korean conglomerate LG Group, has signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with New York City and the American Chamber of Commerce in Korea (AMCHAM Korea). This agreement, signed at New York City Hall, focuses on collaboration for digital transformation, also popularly referred to as DX. Among those present at the signing were NYC Mayor Eric Adams, LG CNS’ CEO Hyun Shin-gyoon and AMCHAM Korea’s CEO James Kim.Photo by Emiliano Bar on UnsplashStudent internship and M/WBE supportUnder the MOU, the three entities will forge a technology partnership, focusing on the implementation of cutting-edge DX technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), digital twins, the Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain in the city. Additionally, they’ll provide internship programs for college students and extend support to NYC’s Minority and Women-owned Business Enterprises (M/WBE).Expansion in North AmericaThe partnership is expected to position LG CNS for broader expansion in North America, particularly in smart city infrastructure, electronic government and cloud computing. After in-depth discussions with NYC and AMCHAM Korea, the Korean tech company will also consider establishing a local branch in New York City. This move aims to reinforce LG CNS’s collaboration with the two partners.Mayor Adams remarked on the collaborative effort, stating that the MOU signifies an important step forward as it will offer outstanding training and opportunities for residents across all five boroughs of the city. He also expressed his anticipation about welcoming LG CNS to New York City.Meanwhile, CEO Hyun highlighted that LG CNS plans to leverage this strategic partnership to support the sustainable growth of New York City by utilizing innovative DX technology.