Efforts continue in Japan to bring about optimized regulation

South Korean financial regulators have decided, at least for the time being, to maintain the current policy requiring cryptocurrency exchanges to partner with only one bank, according to a report from the Seoul Economic Daily.Photo by POURIA 🦋 on UnsplashDominance and money laundering concernsA government official cited concerns that allowing multiple banking relationships could potentially strengthen market dominance by leading platforms and increase money laundering risks. Regulators plan to revisit the issue after monitoring new developments following upcoming regulations that will permit institutional participation in the crypto market. This decision runs counter to a recent proposal put forward by the People Power Party (PPP) ahead of the presidential election that seeks to eliminate the one-bank-per-exchange requirement. Bizwatch reported that while the crypto industry initially supported the removal of this restriction unanimously, opinions have recently diverged among market participants. Divided industryMajor exchanges offering Korean won-based trading are mostly against the potential policy change. Except for Upbit, the country's largest platform, competitors express concern that modifying the rules could weaken their existing banking relationships if more financial institutions choose to partner with the market leader. Conversely, crypto-only exchanges, which cannot offer Korean won trading services, generally favor eliminating banking restrictions. These platforms believe relaxed regulations could create more opportunities to establish banking partnerships. Under current rules, virtual asset service providers must secure real-name accounts from a local bank to offer Korean won trading, placing those without such accounts at a competitive disadvantage. Banks also want changeKorean commercial banks align with crypto-only exchanges in supporting the easing of banking regulations. Jung Jin-wan, CEO of key financial institution Woori Bank, recently called for allowing multiple banks to serve individual crypto exchanges. He argues that the current one-bank-per-exchange system not only undermines systemic stability but also limits customer choice. While an official from a crypto-to-fiat exchange acknowledged the need for eventual reform of the one-bank-per-exchange system to improve customer options and market development, they also pointed out that industry stakeholders hold different views depending on their position in the market. The official said that dominant platforms perceive minimal practical benefits from permitting multiple banking relationships. 

Binance Japan now fully operationalGlobal cryptocurrency exchange Binance has officially commenced full operations in Japan through its locally incorporated Japanese entity, Binance Japan.Photo by Sora Sagano on UnsplashSetting off on a compliant footingFollowing a period of collaboration with regulatory authorities, Binance Japan is positioning itself firmly under the purview of clear regulatory frameworks set by the Japanese authorities.The Japanese government has instituted stringent regulations for cryptocurrency exchanges, aiming to bolster consumer protection, thwart money laundering and create a more secure trading environment. Binance Japan’s decision to align itself with these regulations comes in a year in which the leading crypto platform has encountered regulatory pushback in a whole host of jurisdictions around the world.Under the established regulatory framework, cryptocurrency exchanges in Japan are mandated to secure a license from the Financial Services Agency (FSA), the nation’s financial regulatory body. This licensing process ensures that exchanges adhere to rigorous security measures, maintain robust internal controls and implement protocols for the protection of customers.Phased market entryIt emerged back in May that the company planned to establish a separate Japanese entity. In August Binance Japan started to offer a limited service, enabling access to 34 token listings. In November the firm added 13 further digital assets, with the suggestion that it would eventually offer 100 tradable digital assets.Taking to the X social media platform on Sunday, Sota Watanabe, the founder of Polkadot-centric multichain dApp hub Astar Network and the CEO of Singapore-based Startale Labs, confirmed that Binance Japan is now in full operation. Watanabe wrote:”Binance Japan started its full operation yesterday under clear regulations set by the government, and they have listed Astar from day 1 as one of the first cryptos. I hope more and more Japanese people enter our ecosystem.”Focus on stablecoinsIn a virtual business discussion at the end of August, Head of Binance Japan, Takeshi Chino, set out the company’s vision going forward. Part of the business plans includes potential collaborations on the development of stablecoins. Further news on that pursuit became known the following month when Mitsubishi UFJ Trust and Banking Corporation (MUTB), the trust arm of Japan’s largest bank, announced a collaboration with Binance Japan that will investigate the issuance of public blockchain stablecoins denominated in the local currency, the Japanese yen, as well as other fiat currencies.The full launch of Binance Japan signifies the increasing recognition of cryptocurrencies as a legitimate financial asset class. With a major global exchange like Binance willingly adhering to local regulations, it sets a positive precedent for other exchanges and entities in the region to follow suit.Furthermore, given Japan’s historical significance in the global cryptocurrency market, Binance’s operations in the country could contribute significantly to the broader acceptance and integration of cryptocurrencies into the financial ecosystem. This move aligns with the global trend of heightened institutional interest in digital assets.Binance Japan’s initiation of full operations within a clear regulatory framework marks a further stride forward for both the exchange and the Asian crypto market.

Hong Kong’s SFC Issues Warning Against Unlicensed Crypto PlatformsIn a move to safeguard its financial ecosystem, the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) issued a stern warning recently, cautioning against the activities of unlicensed cryptocurrency exchanges involved in what it termed “improper practices.”In a statement published to its website on Monday, the regulatory authority underscored the gravity of engaging in unlicensed operations within the crypto trading sphere, categorizing such activities as a “criminal offense” under Hong Kong jurisdiction.Photo by Chi Hung Wong on UnsplashDeceptive tacticsFurthermore, the SFC exposed the deceptive tactics employed by certain unlicensed crypto trading platforms, which misleadingly assert that they have submitted license applications to the commission. The reality, however, is quite the opposite, as these platforms remain unregulated.The warning coincides with the SFC's ongoing establishment of a novel regulatory framework for overseeing retail crypto trading. Notably, the SFC made it clear that applicants who fail to adhere to pertinent regulations might find themselves ineligible for licensing under the newly instituted regime.This initiative from the SFC aligns with the broader efforts undertaken by Hong Kong authorities to instill effective oversight and regulation within the cryptocurrency market. The primary objective remains the protection of investors’ interests and the preservation of the integrity of the overall financial system.Platforms must demonstrate ability to complyThe SFC emphasized, “VATPs (Virtual Asset Trading Platforms) which consider themselves eligible for deeming under the transitional arrangements are reminded that the SFC may decide that deeming is inapplicable if it does not see a reasonable prospect for the VATPs to successfully show that they are capable of complying with the applicable legal and regulatory requirements.”This development follows closely on the heels of Hong Kong’s recent announcement outlining plans to grant licensed cryptocurrency platforms the permission to cater to retail investors within the new regulatory framework.These comprehensive guidelines encompass critical facets such as cybersecurity protocols, asset custody safety standards, and the segregation of client assets. This regulatory evolution commenced on June 1, synchronizing with the launch of the novel licensing regime for virtual asset platforms.Drawing attention to the growing influence of the sector, it’s worth noting that in April, cryptocurrency exchange OKX registered an astonishing surge of over 10,000 new user sign-ups within a mere month of launching its operations in Hong Kong.Web3 implementationIn a recent tweet, Chris Lee, former CEO of both the Huobi and OKX crypto exchanges, said that “if Hong Kong wants to implement Web3 well, it still needs to complete the basic requirements, such as Web3 foundation laws and bills.” Lee added that “Hong Kong’s competitors will always be itself, not New York or Singapore.”The Hong Kong SFC’s warning to unlicensed crypto platforms is another step in creating the right foundation for Web3 in the city. It underscores the concerted effort to maintain a regulated and secure environment for cryptocurrency transactions within the Chinese autonomous territory.As the regulatory landscape continues to evolve, industry participants are gradually being compelled to adhere to the stipulated legal and compliance requirements in an effort to foster a robust crypto ecosystem.