South Korea’s crypto market hits $968.5B in H2 2024 as Bitcoin rally lifts activity

Five Foreigners Detained in Thai Crypto Scam CrackdownAgainst a background that continues to see the crypto sector plagued by fraud, Thai authorities have taken decisive action by detaining five foreign nationals accused of orchestrating a multi-million dollar crypto scam.Photo by Dan Freeman on UnsplashA $76 million griftThe scam was clever in that it targeted the aspirations of over 3,200 victims, promising them substantial returns through fraudulent investments in gold and cryptos like Tether (USDT). In its wake, the scheme has left countless investors devastated, with some resorting to drastic measures like securing second mortgages on their homes.According to a report on Monday by The Bangkok Post, an English-language publication in Thailand, Thailand’s Cyber Crime Investigation Bureau (CCIB) told the publication on Sunday that it had initiated an extensive investigation into BCH Global Limited, the company at the heart of the scam. The individuals responsible for perpetrating the alleged fraud are four Chinese nationals and one Laotian citizen. They now face a litany of charges including fraud, transnational crime, money laundering, and the falsification of computer documents.The scammers ingeniously enticed their victims with alluring promises of remarkable returns through their crypto investment platform, bchgloballtd.com.International cooperationThailand’s efforts to bring these culprits to justice did not take place in isolation. The Thai authorities forged partnerships with international law enforcement agencies, including the Department of Homeland Security in the United States, which aided the Thai authorities greatly in their investigations. The collective effort ultimately culminated in the arrest of the five suspects and the seizure of properties valued at 585 million baht ($16.5 million) by Thailand’s Anti-Money Laundering Office.Part of a broader problemWhile this particular crypto scam is significant, it is far from an isolated incident within Thailand. It adds to the growing concerns of Thai officials who are becoming increasingly exasperated with the prevalence of cryptocurrency scams within their borders.Thai authorities have even issued a stern warning to Meta, the parent company of Facebook, cautioning that failure to address the issue of deceptive advertisements on its platform may lead to expulsion. The government contends that over 5,300 fraudulent ads on Facebook have victimized more than 200,000 Thai citizens.The overarching Asian region in general appears to be harder hit when it comes to crypto-related scams. In August, a $120 million crypto ponzi scheme was exposed in India. Last month the South Korean Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) issued a press release warning investors to be mindful of fraudulent crypto investment schemes. The very same month, Singaporean authorities uncovered a $1.3 million crypto mining scam.The apprehension of the five suspects responsible for the $76 million crypto scam underscores the pressing need for more stringent regulations and heightened vigilance within the crypto space. Such measures are required if innocent investors are to be protected from falling victim to similar scams in the future.

South Korea Reveals Guidelines for Public Officials’ Virtual Asset DisclosureSouth Korea’s high-ranking government officials will soon be obliged to divulge specific information regarding their virtual asset holdings, including types and quantities, as part of their wealth declaration process. The Ministry of Personnel Management (MPM) issued a press release yesterday, announcing revisions to the Enforcement Decree of the Public Service Ethics Act. These amendments are slated to come into effect on December 14.Photo by Chris Boland on UnsplashIn addition, officials holding positions of rank one or higher will be required to disclose the methods through which they acquired their virtual assets. They must also furnish documentation of transaction records for a period of one year.These amendments to the decree come in the wake of the revised Public Service Ethics Act, which was passed in May. The primary aim of this act is to make it obligatory for government employees to declare their virtual asset holdings. The changes to the decree can be summarized into five main points.Types and amountsFirst, officials obligated to disclose their wealth must report the types and amounts of virtual assets. The prices of virtual assets traded on Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, and Korbit — all virtual asset service providers (VASPs) designated by the Commissioner of the National Tax Service — are required to be reported using the average daily price observed on the reporting day. As for other assets, their values should align with their most recent market prices. In cases where determining these prices is not feasible, they should be reported at reasonable values that reflect transaction prices.Acquisition methodsSecond, high-level public officials must explain how they acquired virtual assets. Under the existing regulation, officials are obligated to reveal both the date and method of acquisition, along with the source of funds. However, following the adoption of the updated decree, they will also be required to provide analogous information for virtual assets.Year-long transaction historyThird, comprehensive guidelines will be established to outline the process of reporting virtual asset transaction history records. Officials subject to the disclosure requirement must divulge all virtual asset transactions conducted within the past year, even if they do not possess such assets on the day of reporting. They are obligated to furnish documentation prepared by VASPs.Officials and their family membersFourth, officials are required to permit VASPs and other relevant institutions to provide the Government Ethics Committee with information on virtual asset holdings owned by both themselves and their family members. This will be facilitated through the inclusion of virtual assets in the existing information provision agreement, similar to the approach applied to other types of assets such as real estate.Addressing conflict of interestLastly, the revised decree could potentially impose restrictions on certain public officials with regard to possessing virtual assets, especially when their responsibilities encompass tasks like formulating relevant policies, granting approval for virtual assets, and overseeing taxation matters related to them. The outcomes of these restrictions will be reported on an annual basis to the Government Ethics Committee.In a briefing regarding this development, MPM Vice Minister Lee In-ho underscored the significance of the amended decree as the regulatory framework for enforcing the requirement of public officials to declare their virtual assets. He highlighted the Korean government’s commitment to ensuring that public servants adhere to accurate reporting practices concerning virtual assets, thereby preventing unlawful accumulation of wealth.

Canaan’s Record Q2 Revenue Amid Profitability StruggleCanaan, a Singapore-based player in the Bitcoin mining sector, has reported a remarkable surge in its Q2 Bitcoin mining revenues, reaching an all-time high of $15.9 million despite continuing to struggle to achieve profitability.The growth, a 43.3% increase quarter-over-quarter, is attributed to the heightened sale of computing power in comparison to Q1, as indicated by the company’s unaudited second-quarter results, which were released on Tuesday.Photo by Rifath @photoripey on UnsplashRevenues boosted by multiple factorsThis surge in revenues was propelled by a range of factors, including the recovery of Bitcoin’s price, amplified computing power, and increased rewards. Notably, Canaan managed to sell 6.1 million TH/s worth of computing power. This marked 44.2% growth when compared with the previous quarter and an 11.7% surge from the same period last year.Despite this surge, Canaan’s overall financial status continues to exhibit challenges in terms of profitability. The company encountered $30.6 million in mining costs during the second quarter, which significantly contributed to a total net loss of $110.7 million for the same period. This net loss reflects a considerable increase from the $84.4 million reported in Q1 and starkly contrasts with the net profit of $90.1 million achieved in the corresponding period of the previous year.Inventory write-downs and impairment chargesThese losses can be attributed to several factors, including an inventory write-down and impairment of property and equipment. Nangeng Zhang, Canaan’s Chairman and CEO, addressed the complexities the company faces in the current market.He noted: “Admittedly, we are still facing a market that has yet to recover with soft purchasing power on the demand front, generating continued pressure on our sales.” Zhang also acknowledged that the company faced challenges stemming from regulatory changes and contractual breaches from a particular partner.Bitcoin mining difficulty and hash rates also proved to be a challenge for Canaan. The Bitcoin network hashrate currently stands at 326.26M by comparison with 226.91M a year ago. An ever higher hashrate is ordinarily a bullish sign for Bitcoin. However, Canaan has to deal with the higher cost of mining even though the Bitcoin unit price has not responded proportionally to meet that all-time high hashrate.While Canaan’s Q2 performance reflected resilience and expansion into new mining projects in Africa and South America, the company’s financial struggles underscore the ongoing volatility and uncertainty in the cryptocurrency space.In terms of cryptocurrency holdings, Canaan disclosed that it held 1,125 Bitcoin with a total carrying value of $28.8 million as of June 30. This inventory included both company-owned Bitcoin and those received from customer deposits. The company also noted an impairment on its cryptocurrency holdings in Q2, amounting to $2.4 million.Looking ahead, Canaan projected its Q3 total revenues to approximate $30 million, acknowledging the persistently challenging market conditions that are prevalent in the industry. The company remains vigilant about its financial outlook as it strives to navigate through the evolving landscape of the cryptocurrency market.In a recent announcement, Canaan unveiled plans to introduce a “groundbreaking, industry-redefining product that will shape the future of Bitcoin mining.” The debut is scheduled for September 12, coinciding with a gala event that commemorates the company’s 10th anniversary.