Incheon City Surveying Residents for Blockchain-Based Public Services

Representatives from various judicial authorities in China, including the country’s Supreme People’s Court, held a seminar recently to discuss crypto-related legal issues. Speculation on easing of crypto regulationsThat event has sparked a wave of speculation within the crypto sector about a potential softening of the official stance in China relative to crypto. The Chinese government banned crypto trading and mining in 2021. However, beyond these speculative takes, no verifiable information has arisen following the seminar to indicate that the Chinese authorities are pivoting and looking to overturn the current bans on crypto trading and crypto mining. A report emerged on Feb. 25 on Chinese social media platform WeChat that the seminar was held on Feb. 23. Among the attendees was the Dean of the Law School of the Renmin University of China, the Dean of the Law and Fintech Institute (China University of Political Science and Law) and officials from the Supreme People’s Court. Photo by Mikhail Pavstyuk on Unsplash‘Virtual currency disposal issues’The research topic, “virtual currency disposal issues,” included consideration not just of the disposal path of virtual currency but also how to establish and improve digital currency supervision going forward. Participants scrutinized both criminal and civil cases that had involved digital assets, with a focus on possible future enforcement strategies. Some attendees highlighted financial security concerns at a national level relative to digital assets, proposing a strengthening of Chinese regulations in order to minimize that risk. One official from Beijing’s Third Intermediate People’s Court outlined past rulings within the Chinese judicial system in crypto-related cases, while suggesting that there was a need for further research to be carried out in order to further refine the approach taken by the courts. Some proposed a need for further research that takes into consideration legal theory together with real-world application relative to the treatment of virtual assets. This view received the backing of Zhai Chao, vice president of the Supreme People’s Court, the highest court within the People’s Republic of China.Establishing legal precedentOver the last few years, Chinese courts have had the opportunity to establish several precedents relative to digital assets. In 2023 the People’s Courts recognized the legal status of cryptocurrency, classifying it as property. Around the same timeframe, the Shanghai Second Intermediate People’s Court published a report which recognized the unique attributes of Bitcoin, with the report also considering the legal treatment of cryptocurrencies. In September of last year, the People’s Court Daily, a state-run media outlet, published an article calling for standardization in terms of the legal treatment of virtual currencies within the court system. Last August a court in the Chinese province of Hubei ruled that investors must bear their own losses from virtual asset investments where such losses were caused by the closure of a crypto exchange. November 2024 saw further crypto-related court precedent in China, with the Shanghai High Court recognizing virtual currency as property, while a court in Shenzhen ruled that an employment contract that included payment of wages using stablecoin was invalid.

Korea’s Most Populated Province to Conduct Survey on Unfair Crypto TradingGyeonggi-do, the most populated South Korean province that encircles the nation’s capital of Seoul, announced today a plan to conduct a survey among its residents later this year to assess their experiences with unfair cryptocurrency trading practices.Photo by mockupbee on UnsplashRising crypto-related complaintsThe decision to conduct this survey was prompted by the increasing number of residents experiencing unfair losses from cryptocurrency investments amid an economic slowdown. Last year, the consumer counseling center in Gyeonggi-do received 448 complaints related to crypto assets, which was more than triple the number in 2020.The objective of the survey, which will run from August to November, is to gather data on residents’ perceptions of crypto assets, their methods of accessing them, the types of investment victims, and the extent of investment losses. To obtain a comprehensive understanding of the current situation, Gyeonggi-do will also analyze complaints from the past three years and establish appropriate response measures.In-depth interviewsIn addition to the survey, Gyeonggi-do plans to conduct in-depth interviews with victims by making visits and phone calls. The provincial government aims to categorize each case into major groups such as illicit pyramid schemes, suspicious investment advice channels, illegitimate fund-raising activities, market manipulations, and fake crypto sales.Legislation in progressMeanwhile, the Virtual Asset User Protection Bill is currently undergoing the legislative process in the National Assembly. Gyeonggi-do is committed to devising appropriate consumer protection policies within its jurisdiction to safeguard residents and prevent further damages until the act becomes effective. Cases of unfair trading practices uncovered during the survey will undergo legal reviews and may result in fines or lawsuits.Heo Seong-cheol, the head of the Fair Economy Division at the Gyeonggi-do government, expressed the province’s dedication to minimizing financial losses incurred by consumers due to criminal activities in the crypto industry. He said the survey will provide valuable insights to the local government, enabling them to gain a comprehensive understanding of the current situation regarding unfair crypto trading practices and take necessary actions.

Crypto Travel Rule solutions provider CODE obtains ISO 37301 certificationCODE, a Travel Rule solutions provider and joint venture co-founded by Korean cryptocurrency exchanges Bithumb, Coinone and Korbit, announced on Wednesday (local time) that it has obtained the ISO 37301 certification for compliance management systems (CMS) from the Korea Compliance Initiative (KCI).Photo by Héctor J. Rivas on UnsplashBoosting complianceISO 37301 is an international standard that outlines the requirements and guidelines for an organization in establishing, developing, implementing, evaluating, maintaining and improving a CMS. It provides a framework for organizations to ensure that they are following all relevant and applicable laws, regulations, codes of conduct and more to exercise good governance, transparency and accountability.CODE has taken the initiative to bolster its CMS to provide more secure and reliable Travel Rule solutions by analyzing and managing compliance risks. The firm’s CEO Lee Sung-mi is responsible for overseeing these efforts as the recently appointed head of compliance. Through these measures, the company explained that it has been capable of building a system to comply with strict international standards.The Travel Rule under the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) Recommendation #16 outlines that virtual asset service providers (VASPs) must share certain personal information about customers — including names and account numbers — when facilitating crypto transactions that exceed a certain amount.CODE is also running mandatory training sessions and various programs for all employees to ensure adherence to compliance requirements. In particular, the firm operates a system to monitor Travel Rule compliance risks that may arise during cryptocurrency deposits and withdrawals.“Beyond establishing a robust compliance management culture as a Travel Rule solution provider, we will continue to work with our corporate members to ensure that this culture can be more widely adopted across the crypto industry,” said Lee Sung-mi.Contributing to anti-money launderingCODE has also recently teamed up with global blockchain analytics and crypto compliance solutions provider Elliptic to help Korean VASPs adapt to the evolving international regulatory landscape for anti-money laundering (AML) and the crypto Travel Rule.