Korea’s FSC Embarks on Developing Regulatory Framework for VASPs

FTX Japan Moves Towards FTX 2.0 via Hiring DriveFTX Japan, a subsidiary company of the collapsed FTX crypto exchange business, is embarking on a hiring spree to bolster its team and drive the FTX 2.0 initiative forward.News of the new recruitment initiative broke via a tweet from Seth Melamed, FTX Japan’s Chief Operations Officer. Melamed wrote: “FTX Japan is hiring! Our team is exploring the leading edge of technology including AI to develop new crypto tools, non-custodial CEX trading, Proof of Solvency, and leading crypto derivatives products.”On the firm’s careers page on its website, FTX Japan details that it is looking to hire a Flutter Engineer to work on mobile applications, customer service staff and a marketer. Additionally, the company is looking to offer an internship.Photo by Tianshu Liu on UnsplashAdvancing FTX 2.0This latest recruitment initiative comes on the back of news that broke last week that the FTX Debtor led by bankruptcy specialist John J. Ray III, had decided not to follow through with the sale of FTX Japan. Most FTX creditors have been calling for the relaunch of the exchange business, dubbed FTX 2.0. Monthly expense filings have shown that various advisors to the Unsecured Creditors Committee (UCC) and professionals working for FTX itself have been spending quite a lot of time working on that possibility.Such a relaunch has as yet not been officially confirmed. However, it is looking increasingly likely that there’s a strong commitment to advancing the FTX 2.0 initiative, and with that, FTX Japan is actively seeking new talent.A restructuring plan is expected to be filed before the end of the month. This will likely move the notion of FTX 2.0 from a matter of speculation to something more tangible. That said, even if it forms part of that plan filing, due to the cumbersome workings of the US bankruptcy process, it’s unlikely that the overall international business will be relaunched until 2024. FTX Japan is solvent and so, it could be back in operation well before then.FTT token speculationEarlier this week, a beta version of a claims filing system was put online, although not officially launched. News of this development led to speculative interest in FTX’s exchange token, FTT.On Tuesday, the token increased in value by 26% within a matter of hours. Pricing has since cooled, and at the time of publication, the token had a unit price of $1.52. Crypto certainly garners speculative interest as this price action demonstrates. It remains to be seen until further clarification is provided by the FTX Debtor and the bankruptcy court in Delaware in the United States as to whether FTT will even feature in the future plans of a restructured business.FTX was very much the standout black swan event within crypto in 2022. However, it’s clear that its story remains unfinished. In the months ahead, we’re likely to hear more about the future plans for the business, in what could become quite the redemption story.

BitGo, an American regulated digital asset custody firm, has achieved in-principle approval from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) for a Major Payment Institution (MPI) license, marking a significant milestone in its global expansion efforts.Photo by Sergio Sala on UnsplashExtending global footprintIn a recent social media post, BitGo expressed its enthusiasm for the approval, positioning itself closer to providing specialized trading services for non-retail investors. The company sees this as an opportunity to extend its global footprint and offer regulated, secure and trusted solutions in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region. Lim Ho Beng, BitGo's Asia-Pacific managing director, emphasized Singapore's regulatory clarity regarding digital assets and its status as a leading innovation hub and gateway to the Asia-Pacific as key factors driving BitGo's expansion into the Republic. In a statement provided to The Block, the company outlined that in operating as a crypto brokerage in Singapore, that would position BitGo “as a leading provider of digital asset services for institutional finance throughout APAC.” Expanding service offeringWith the full license on the horizon, BitGo Singapore Pte. Ltd. is aiming to broaden its services in the city-state, facilitating institutional clients in purchasing and selling cryptocurrencies directly from its cold storage custody solution. BitGo CEO Mike Belshe acknowledged the significance of the MAS in-principle approval, particularly following the recent acquisition of the company's German license. Belshe emphasized the company's commitment to providing clients with regulated, secure and trusted solutions as it expands its global presence. Additional licensing successBefore this achievement in Singapore, BitGo had already made notable strides in the global digital asset custody arena. The company secured a crypto custody license from Germany’s Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin), a crucial step in its European expansion strategy. BitGo Deutschland GmbH, established in 2020, initially operated under a transitional regime in Germany before obtaining the full license, aligning with the company's dedication to operating in regulatory-compliant markets. Dejan Maljevic, BitGo’s Managing European Director, commended BaFin's role as a global trendsetter in crypto regulation, providing a secure regulatory framework that facilitates progress in digital currencies. In addition to its presence in Germany, BitGo obtained approval from the New York Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) for the New York Trust Charter. This authorization allows BitGo to extend its custody services to a broader range of institutional clients in New York, further solidifying its position as a trusted player in the digital asset custody space. BitGo was one of the first crypto custodians to emerge in catering to institutional clients. It will compete with firms like Zodia Custody, a digital asset custodian backed by Japan’s SBI Holdings and British bank Standard Chartered, which launched its services in Singapore last September. In August, BitGo raised $100 million in Series C funding, based on a company valuation of $1.75 billion. The crypto custodian continues to navigate regulatory landscapes globally, emphasizing its commitment to offering secure and compliant solutions to institutional clients across various jurisdictions.

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is updating its tax policy such that cryptocurrency-related transfers and conversions will be exempt from value-added tax (VAT).  News of the policy change emerged via the UAE’s Federal Tax Authority (FTA), which published an Arabic version of the updated tax code on Oct. 2, followed by the publication of an English version on Oct. 4.Photo by Darcey Beau on UnsplashExemption backdated to 2018British multinational consulting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) published a review of the UAE tax code update on Oct. 4. The auditing firm noted that virtual assets are defined within the UAE tax code as a “representation of value that can be digitally traded or converted and can be used for investment purposes.”It noted that Article 42 of the update dealt with the crypto VAT exemption. The firm suggested that entities dealing with crypto should “analyze the impact of the exemption on their (retrospective) VAT position, especially in respect to their input tax recovery,” adding that voluntary disclosures may be required to correct previous tax returns. Additionally, a VAT exemption has been introduced on services extended to fund managers relative to licensed funds. Younis Haji Al Khoori, a UAE Ministry of Finance official, stated that the amendments have been made with a view towards easing the burden on businesses. He stated:“These amendments help minimise misunderstandings, simplify procedures, and ultimately contribute to an improved quality of life for all.”  Crypto-friendlyAbdulla Al Dhaheri, CEO of the Blockchain Center in Abu Dhabi, commented on the development on X, stating:”The UAE, driven by visionary leadership, continues to set the global standard by becoming the number 1 destination for blockchain innovation. With the elimination of VAT on crypto transfers and conversions, the UAE reinforce their commitment to building a world-leading digital economy, attracting the best talent and investment from around the globe.” The UAE, and particularly Dubai and Abu Dhabi, have taken great strides forward in ensuring regulatory clarity for the virtual assets sector over the course of the past two years. Regulatory frameworks have been put in place, leading to many participants in the crypto sector praising the regulatory stance taken within the UAE.  This latest addition has equally being welcomed within the crypto sector. Many crypto sector participants have highlighted it as a wake-up call for other jurisdictions to follow suit or see crypto enterprises move to the UAE.  The Indian authorities, in particular, have an unfavorable tax policy in place relative to digital assets, with a 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) being applied. This latest development in the UAE prompted some to consider if India would learn from the UAE’s example. Earlier this year, the Indonesian tax framework, which subjects crypto assets to both income tax and VAT, was cited as the main reason for a slump in crypto trading. A recently published report by blockchain data platform Chainalysis found that the Middle East & North Africa (MENA) region accounts for 7.5% of crypto trading volume, with the report noting that the UAE, alongside Saudi Arabia, is showing a strong interest in decentralized platforms.