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Survey Reveals Over Half of Korean Financial Firms Eyeing Both Issuance and Distribution of…

Web3 & Enterprise·July 18, 2023, 8:33 AM

In a recent survey conducted by fintech solution provider Koscom, it was found that more than half of South Korean financial companies interested in security token businesses are planning to undertake both the issuance and distribution of security tokens. This result reflects the belief of the financial firms that if they engage only in the secondary market, they will experience reduced profitability due to the necessity of lowering transaction fees amidst fierce competition, as per local business newspaper Hankyung.

Photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash

 

62% of financial firms

At a seminar held today, Koscom revealed the result of this survey it conducted among a total of 95 entities interested in security tokens, consisting of 30 securities firms, three banks, one asset management company, and 61 token issuers. Among the financial firms that belong to the first three categories, 62% answered that they will conduct both the issuance and distribution of security tokens. 31% expressed a preference for conducting only issuance, while 7% were inclined towards distribution alone.

The survey also highlighted that 38% of financial companies hold a positive outlook on the security token market, although they acknowledge insufficient understanding. Additionally, 34% of respondents anticipate that the security token market will rival the exchange-traded fund (ETF) market in terms of size, while only 10% believe it will eventually replace the initial public offering (IPO) market.

 

Cultural content

When it comes to the underlying real-world assets (RWAs) for security tokens, cultural content emerged as the most preferred option, with 71% of respondents selecting it. Real estate followed closely at 66%, with energy (55%), artworks (41%), and agriculture and fisheries (21%) also garnering interest. Respondents were allowed to choose multiple options for this section.

Similarly, cultural content remained the top choice among token issuers, favored by 21% of respondents. It was followed by real estate (16%), artworks (14%), intellectual property (14%), and agriculture and fisheries (9%).

A Koscom official attributed the preference for cultural content and real estate as underlying assets to their accessibility and profitability.

This seminar, organized by Koscom, aimed to create a supportive environment for issuers and distributors struggling to promote security token businesses. Hong Woo-sun, CEO of Koscom, said the company will leverage its expertise in the capital market and blockchain technology to collaborate with authorities and relevant organizations in lowering barriers to entry for market participants who need technical infrastructure.

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Policy & Regulation·

Sep 21, 2023

Mt. Gox Extends Repayment Deadline to 2024

Mt. Gox Extends Repayment Deadline to 2024In a development that has captured the attention of the cryptocurrency community, failed Japanese crypto exchange Mt. Gox has officially announced a one-year extension of its repayment deadline.The decision, authorized by the Tokyo District Court, represents a one-year delay from the previously stipulated date of October 31, 2023.Photo by Andre Benz on UnsplashInfamous collapseAt its height, Mt. Gox was the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, facilitating over 70% of all cryptocurrency trades. However, its fall from grace began in 2014 when it fell victim to a colossal hack, resulting in the loss of 850,000 Bitcoins. The collapse left approximately 24,000 creditors in its wake, each of them agonizing over a multi-year period for the return of their digital assets.In a letter dated September 21, Rehabilitation Trustee Nobuaki Kobayashi announced the extension of the repayment deadline. This extension applies to the base repayment, early lump-sum repayment, and intermediate repayment, all of which have been rescheduled to October 31, 2024.The rationale behind this delay is twofold. Firstly, to provide creditors with additional time to furnish essential information required for the repayment process. Secondly, it will allow the trustee to coordinate with associated banks, fund transfer service providers, and cryptocurrency exchanges to facilitate the repayments.Potential payout for diligent creditorsA glimmer of hope exists for creditors who have diligently provided the necessary information. Repayments may commence sequentially as early as the close of this year. That said, it should be noted that the specific timing of repayments for each creditor remains uncertain.Kobayashi emphasized that the schedule is subject to change depending on circumstances, and further adjustments are possible. The Mt. Gox Debtor has encouraged creditors who have as yet not provided required information to facilitate payments to do so.Naturally enough, long suffering creditors are frustrated by this latest update. Taking to X (formerly Twitter), one user named “Mt.Gox’ed” wrote: “People will not get their Mt.Gox money back.” . . . “I’ve been tweeting for a long time that infinite delays are coming.”The move evoked a similar response from distressed debt specialist Thomas Braziel, who wrote: “Another delay from the MtGox trustee’s office — COME ON!”Mt. Gox’s journey towards rehabilitation has been arduous and protracted since its declaration of insolvency in 2014. Legal battles, extensive delays, and the need for meticulous coordination have all contributed to this postponement. Nonetheless, creditors are holding onto the hope that, with this extension, the path to recovering their lost assets will become smoother.Crypto market impactThis latest news has drawn considerable attention within the broader crypto sector as it may have implications for the market as a whole. The repayment delay holds the potential to impact Bitcoin prices, given the sheer volume of tokens that will be released when repayments begin. The Mt. Gox estate holds 142,000 BTC, 143,000 BCH, and 69 billion JPY.As per UBS analysts, while this influx of funds could influence the market, it is unlikely to destabilize Bitcoin. Notably, the recovery of approximately 20% of the stolen tokens after the hack reflects a positive step in the ongoing rehabilitation process.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Dec 15, 2023

Exploring the motivations behind Crescendo’s multi-million dollar investment in LINE NEXT

Exploring the motivations behind Crescendo’s multi-million dollar investment in LINE NEXTIn a move that has made headlines as the largest investment made in the Asian blockchain and Web3 industry this year, Seoul-based private equity firm Crescendo Equity Partners has decided to invest $140 million in LINE NEXT, the NFT business arm of Tokyo-based Internet giant LINE Corporation. According to South Korean news outlet DealSite, this can be seen as a strategic decision to leverage LINE’s global network, which dominates the Japanese market. Considering Crescendo’s track record of successful investments in various IT companies, the industry is keen to see whether the firm can replicate this success in the rapidly growing blockchain sector.Photo by Pepi Stojanovski on UnsplashConsortium takes controlAccording to the South Korean Financial Supervisory Service’s (FSS) Data Analysis, Retrieval and Transfer (DART) System on Thursday (local time), Crescendo’s special purpose company (SPC) established to manage the LINE NEXT investment dubbed Ludwig Holdings will act as a third party in the investment by providing KRW 130 billion in paid-in capital. Other financial investors will also contribute KRW 52 billion through a consortium formed with Crescendo, bringing the total investment amount to KRW 182 billion, or approximately $140 million.As a result of this capital increase, 795,401 new shares will be issued. Crescendo’s consortium will thus secure a 50% stake plus one more share, making it the largest shareholder group. However, among individual shareholders, LY Corporation will maintain its position as the single largest shareholder. The existing number of shares was 795,400. Crescendo plans to utilize its third fund, which raised KRW 1.1 trillion in 2021, to provide the funds by next February.Smooth transitionAlthough the consortium has become the largest shareholder group, there is no indication of an immediate change in LINE NEXT’s current management board. This decision is likely because blockchain development companies should be run by executives who are familiar with the unique ins and outs of the blockchain industry. The firm’s current CEO, Ko Young-su, is an IT expert who had been responsible for financial technology (fintech) operations at LINE Corp.Web3 expansionThrough the investment, LINE NEXT plans to popularize Web3 by expanding its global platform and developing new services. This includes DOSI, a global mobile NFT marketplace app for trading digital products, which will be integrated with LINE’s Japanese NFT marketplace LINE NFT. DOSI’s launch is scheduled for January next year.Navigating uncharted territoryMany believe that LINE NEXT’s ambitions for dominating the blockchain sector aligning with Crescendo’s tradition of investing in promising IT companies is sufficient justification for the major funding decision. However, some observers find the development surprising, considering the fact that it is rare for private equity firms in Korea to make such large investments in blockchain firms — an industry that has mostly been an unpopular choice for investors, likely due to its close association with crypto assets. Indeed, Crescendo’s interest in the company may have been partly driven by the fact that it is more focused on blockchain technology itself rather than crypto.“Crescendo seems to have focused on LINE’s global network, which pushed it to invest in its subsidiary. Considering the popularity of NFTs and other related projects last year, expanding this area of business seems plausible,” said an anonymous source from the investment banking industry. “Peter Thiel [the billionaire entrepreneur and venture capitalist who sponsored Crescendo] is known to have a keen interest in blockchain technology and is actively making investments in the sector, which probably made the decision-making process much smoother.”This development signifies yet another shift in the evolving business landscape, where parts of the industry that have not been traditionally associated with blockchain are increasingly recognizing the potential of its role in the future of industry and technology.

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Policy & Regulation·

Sep 07, 2023

BitGo CEO Emphasizes Separation of Trading and Custody to Prevent Crypto Bankruptcies

BitGo CEO Emphasizes Separation of Trading and Custody to Prevent Crypto BankruptciesMike Belshe, Founder and CEO of digital asset trust company BitGo, emphasized the importance of separating cryptocurrency trading and custody to prevent incidents similar to those involving Mt. Gox and FTX in his keynote speech at Impact, the main conference of Korea Blockchain Week (KBW) 2023.Established in 2013, BitGo is currently the world’s largest provider of virtual asset custody services, serving more than 1,500 institutions in over 50 countries, including the US, Switzerland, and Germany. Major exchanges like Bitstamp, Korbit, Bullish, Gate.io, and Crypto.com entrust BitGo with safeguarding their virtual assets.Clear divisionDuring his speech, Belshe repeatedly stressed the need for custody services for the sustainability of the virtual asset ecosystem, asserting that separating trading and custody can enhance trust in the industry and attract traditional financial institutions.Unlike stock markets, where payment institutions and custodians are separate entities, this kind of separation does not exist in the virtual asset market. To steer traditional financial institutions toward the virtual asset ecosystem, this issue needs to be addressed, Belshe said.He went on to cite the Mt. Gox hack in 2014 and the FTX collapse last year as examples that underscored the importance of virtual asset custody. Mt. Gox, once the world’s largest Bitcoin exchange, reportedly lost some 650,000 to 850,000 Bitcoins — worth more than $450 million at the time — due to a hacking incident, leading to its bankruptcy. FTX also faced insolvency after it was revealed that it inflated its assets using its native token FTT and that its management was misusing customer investment funds.Photo by Melinda Gimpel on UnsplashBelshe suggested that when Mt. Gox employees discovered the Bitcoin theft during the hack, it was already too late. If custody had been treated separately, the theft could have been detected much faster. Regarding the FTX debacle, he argued that even with just a few auditors, the problems in that situation could have been apprehended. FTX’s ability to provide custody of customer assets themselves led to unauthorized activities, including cross trading and insider trading, ultimately resulting in the misuse of customer funds.Korea’s favorable conditionsBelshe also assessed that South Korea is well-positioned for the establishment of virtual asset custody systems due to its high trading volume and a solid commitment to drafting crypto-related legislation. Seven such bills are currently underway, reflecting the authorities’ determination to address problems in the ecosystem. Korea thus has the potential to establish itself as a hub in Asia, he said.Indeed, BitGo’s partnership with Hana Bank to establish a joint venture for digital asset custody services in Korea is driven by these factors. Through its entry into Korea, BitGo aims to share its extensive knowledge and experience in digital asset business institutionalization and investor protection. It will also apply the expertise and strategies it has accumulated through close communication with regulatory authorities and supervisory agencies in various countries, including the US, to support the integration of virtual assets into the regulated framework in Korea.Belshe commented that through this partnership, BitGo will seek to enhance its understanding of Korea and utilize its technology and expertise to boost confidence in the Korean cryptocurrency market.

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