Web3 firm AIITONE rebrands as BU Technology, adding new business objectives

Terraform Labs Accuses Citadel Securities of Stablecoin SabotageTerraform Labs, the bankrupt Singaporean blockchain firm, is pointing fingers at American market maker Citadel Securities, alleging that it played a role in an orchestrated effort to destabilize Terraform’s TerraUSD (UST) stablecoin back in May 2022.In its pursuit of justice, Terraform Labs has now called upon the United States District Court in the Southern District of Florida to compel Citadel Securities to furnish vital documents concerning their trading activities during that critical period, when the stablecoin underwent a depegging crisis, now referred to as TerraUSD Classic (USTC).Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashAllegations of intentional destabilizationThat’s according to a motion filed by Terraform in the United States District Court in the Southern District of Florida, earlier this week. As alleged by Terraform Labs, the catastrophic depegging event in May 2022, which saw UST plummet from $1 to a mere $0.02, was not solely due to inherent instability in the algorithm supporting the UST stablecoin. Instead, the firm contends that it was a result of the deliberate and collaborative actions of specific third-party market participants who engaged in “shorting” to trigger the depegging.Terraform stated in its motion:“Movant [Terraform] contends that the market destabilization that occurred did not result from instability in the algorithm underlying the UST stablecoin. Instead, Movant contends that the market was destabilized due to the concerted, intentional effort of certain third party market participants to ‘short’ and cause UST to depeg from its one dollar price.”The motion also alludes to “publicly available evidence” hinting at Citadel’s intention to short the stablecoin at the time of the depegging event. In particular, it references a Discord channel chat screenshot where a pseudonymous trader purportedly had a conversation with Citadel head Ken Griffin. Griffin allegedly remarked:“They were going to Soros the f*** out of Luna UST,” seemingly drawing a connection to George Soros’ trading strategies, which often involve highly leveraged, one-way bets.Citadel refuted allegations previouslyNotably, Citadel Securities has previously refuted allegations of trading the TerraUSD stablecoin in May 2022, according to Forbes.In its motion, Terraform refers to the importance of these documents for its defense in a lawsuit filed by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in February. The SEC lawsuit alleges that Terraform Labs and its founder, Do Kwon, played a significant role in orchestrating a multi-billion dollar cryptocurrency securities fraud.The motion concludes with Terraform arguing that its defense would be substantially hampered if Citadel Securities were to successfully withhold the requested information. In the event that the court fails to compel Citadel, Terraform has requested that the matter be transferred to the US District Court for the Southern District of New York.The matter has been the subject of debate within the crypto community in recent months. In May a community member stated:“As I’ve been saying. People blamed Citadel et al. This was nothing but a rug pull. Wake up. Do Kwon says the dissolving of Terraform Labs in Korea days before the $LUNA and $UST crash is ‘purely coincidental.’”With the matter now being raised in the courts, it looks like the legal system will be the final adjudicator regarding the issue.

Kandle Secures Funding for Platform DevelopmentSingapore-based crypto fantasy GameFi startup Kandle has recently secured $1.7 million in a seed funding round, with Saama Capital, a venture capital firm that invests in early and growth stage tech sector companies, leading the investment.Other participants in the funding round included PointOne Capital, Cloud Capital, Good Capital, Founder’s Room, Seeders Fund, and Sumit Gupta, CEO of crypto investment platform CoinDCX.The GameFi concept is an innovative fusion of blockchain technology, gaming, and decentralized finance, allowing players to earn cryptocurrency and non-fungible tokens (NFTs) while playing games on the platform. Additionally, GameFi enables the transfer of in-game items to the virtual world, enabling trade on NFT marketplaces and crypto exchanges.Photo by Towfiqu barbhuiya on UnsplashExpansion plansKandle stands out by offering fantasy games that incorporate crypto tokens, where players compete to win various rewards. Already gaining traction in Southeast Asian countries like Indonesia and Vietnam, as well as in burgeoning markets such as Nigeria and India, Kandle has ambitious plans to expand its footprint across Asia and North America.As part of its efforts to realize that expansion, funding is being used to build out the Kandle platform further, expanding its user base into the bargain. Founder Jaideep Yadav expressed enthusiasm about the potential of gaming and crypto coming together, positioning Kandle at the forefront of this evolving landscape.Yadav stated: “There is a massive opportunity at the intersection of gaming and crypto, and we’re excited to be at the forefront of this evolution in crypto fantasy gaming. Super grateful for the unwavering support of our investors as we forge ahead in bringing the vision of Kandle to fruition. “Project roadmapLooking ahead, Kandle aims to unveil its project roadmap, which will include token issuance, token utility, and a play-and-win model designed to reimagine the play-to-earn ecosystem. Notably, Kandle has taken a unique approach by prioritizing the development of a fully functioning, sustainable gaming product based on sound gaming principles rather than merely focusing on project tokens. The team plans to integrate smart contracts to ensure transparency, security, and fairness in the gaming experience.Ash Lilani, the Managing Partner at Saama Capital, commented on the importance of making the crypto industry safer for the next wave of users. He praised Kandle’s gamified approach for providing a secure and unique way for users to engage with crypto without taking direct exposure to any specific coins.Kandle’s funding success signifies the increasing interest and investment in the GameFi space, which merges the excitement of gaming with the possibilities offered by blockchain and cryptocurrencies. News of the investment comes within the same time frame as an announcement by Sky Mavis, the team behind Axie Infinity, which is also Singapore-headquartered, which sees it partner with CyberKongz, an Ethereum-based non-fungible token collection.The development of blockchain gaming has not progressed in a neat straight line. It’s been imperfect but ongoing activity in the sector suggests that ultimately, GameFi start-ups will continue to evolve until such time as a mass market breakthrough is made in gaming.

UAE strengthens regulatory oversight of virtual asset service providersThe Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates (CBUAE) and other relevant authorities in the Middle Eastern country have issued new joint guidance for virtual asset service providers (VASPs) operating within the UAE.Photo by Thomas Drouault on UnsplashPushing back against unlicensed VASPsThese guidelines aim to prevent VASPs from operating without proper licenses in the jurisdiction, demonstrative of the country’s efforts in fighting financial crimes and maintaining the integrity of its financial system.The document outlines the penalties for VASPs operating in the UAE without a valid license. They will face civil and criminal sanctions, including financial penalties against the entity, its owners and senior managers. Moreover, the guidance cautions that licensed financial institutions (LFIs), designated non-financial businesses and professions (DNFBPs) and licensed VASPs that engage with unlicensed VASPs will be subject to law enforcement actions.The National Anti-Money Laundering and Combating Financing of Terrorism and Financing of Illegal Organizations Committee (NAMLCFTC) is the specific entity responsible for having issued the guidance in conjunction with the central bank.VASP ‘red flags’As part of those guidelines, a list of “red flags” for VASPs has been included. Through reliance on these indicators, it’s hoped that bad acting VASPs can be identified by consumers and other industry stakeholders. The document refers to red flags such as the lack of regulatory licensing, no physical presence in the UAE, pressure being applied by a platform to invest quickly and a lack of regulatory disclosure as items to look out for.Otherwise, the guidance encourages stakeholders to be suspicious of unsolicited contact being employed as a means of operation by a platform, the lack of a record of compliance, poor website and communications and the offer of unrealistic promises.Lastly, the document suggests that people should be observant of any illicit use of virtual currency, the use of fake wallets, engagement in terrorist financing and a lack of consumer protection as red flag items.The new guidance instructs all LFIs, DNFBPs and licensed VASPs to report transactions involving suspicious parties. The guidance also emphasizes that information related to unlicensed virtual asset activities can be reported through whistleblowing mechanisms.Exiting FATF ‘grey list’The release of these guidelines is part of an effort by the UAE to be removed from the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) “grey list.” The grey list indicates deficiencies in a country’s anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorist financing (CTF) regimes.Improving control mechanisms relative to crypto has been a theme for several countries who are similarly looking to exit the FATF grey list. Last week, it emerged that Turkey is crafting new regulations governing crypto in an effort towards “grey list” removal. Earlier this year, Pakistan announced a renewed ban on cryptocurrency, as part of its efforts to remain off the grey list it had been listed on over an extended period.The UAE was placed on the FATF’s grey list in March 2022 due to AML and CTF deficiencies. However, the country made a commitment to work with the global watchdog to improve its regulatory frameworks in these areas.