Singapore’s Whampoa Plans Crypto-Friendly Bank in Bahrain

Bgin Blockchain Limited, a crypto mining equipment manufacturer headquartered in Singapore, filed documentation last Friday with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) with a view towards launching an initial public offering (IPO) in the U.S. The Feb. 21 filing, a Form F-1 registration statement, outlines that the company wishes to go forward with the IPO after the effective date of the filing has been established. Bgin identified itself as an “emerging growth company.”  The registration statement was filed on behalf of Bgin by Hunter Taubman Fischer & Li LLC, in conjunction with the underwriters represented by Robinson & Cole LLP. It proposes to offer the U.S. investing public 59.54 million Class A ordinary shares and 15.69 million Class B shares. As part of its plan, Class A shares would be listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange using “BGIN” as the ticker symbol.Photo by Leslie Lopez Holder on Unsplash$50 million raiseIn a statement published on Renaissance Capital's website, the independent investment bank outlined that Bgin is seeking to raise $50 million in capital through the IPO.  It’s understood that funds raised by way of the IPO will be utilized to ramp up research and development efforts. The bookrunners, responsible for managing the IPO, are Chardan Capital Markets and The Benchmark Company. As yet, no information has been provided with regard to how Bgin will price its share offering. Renaissance described Bgin as a digital asset technology company “with proprietary cryptocurrency mining technologies and a strategic focus on alternative cryptocurrencies.”  The company, founded in 2019, focuses on the design, manufacture and distribution of mining equipment relative to Kaspa (KAS), Alephium (ALPH) and Radiant (RXD) blockchain networks. Bgin supplies 8nm and 12nm ASIC chips dedicated to these alternative blockchain networks, which all depend on the use of a proof-of-work (PoW) consensus mechanism. Additionally, Bgin mines cryptocurrency itself while providing a hosting service for crypto mining, with facilities in the U.S. and Hong Kong. It hosts 4,020 mining rigs for customers, with 3,330 of these located within facilities in Iowa and Nebraska.  Across various subsidiaries Bgin manages 33,862 active mining rigs in the U.S. within its own mining operations. And additional 12,000 non-operational rigs are currently in storage facilities in the U.S. and Hong Kong. Over a 12-month period ending on June 30, 2024, the company recorded revenues of $392 million. In 2023, the firm recorded sales of 68,000 mining rigs. In H1 2024, the company sold over 47,000 mining machines. The filing disclosed that the company’s Hong Kong subsidiary was responsible for considerable crypto mining facilities in mainland China prior to China deeming the activity to be illegal in 2021. Providing full disclosure in the lead-up to its IPO, the firm warned that it continued to operate crypto mining facilities in China for a number of months in violation of that law. It identifies this item as a risk factor as potentially, the firm could be penalized and fined.

CME Group Expands Crypto Reference Rates to Asian MarketsUS derivatives marketplace CME Group is making strides in its efforts to cater to the Asian cryptocurrency market. In collaboration with crypto indices provider CF Benchmarks, the company is set to launch new reference rates for Bitcoin (BTC) and Ether (ETH) aimed specifically at the Asia Pacific (APAC) region.Photo by Pierre Borthiry — Peiobty on UnsplashGoing live next monthThat’s according to a press release published by the company on Wednesday. These new rates, the CME CF Bitcoin Reference Rate APAC and CME CF Ether-Dollar Reference Rate APAC, are scheduled to become available on September 11, according to a joint announcement.This move comes in response to the growing demand from Asian investors and institutions for accurate pricing data during their local trading hours. Currently, a substantial portion of CME Group’s crypto volume, about 37%, occurs outside of US trading hours, with approximately 11% of trades originating from the APAC region. The new reference rates will be published daily at 4 p.m. Hong Kong time, allowing APAC-based participants to align their crypto price risk management more closely with their portfolio strategies.Building upon past effortsCME Group’s efforts to provide accurate and timely reference rates have been ongoing. The company initially introduced its Bitcoin Reference Rate (BRR) in 2016, followed by the Ether Reference Rate in 2018. The BRR calculates the US dollar price of one Bitcoin as of 4 p.m. London time. It leverages the trade flow data from major Bitcoin spot exchanges within a one-hour window to provide an average of volume-weighted medians across 12 five-minute intervals during that period.Notably, the newly announced Asia-focused reference rates will provide a variant to the existing rates tailored for London and New York. Giovanni Vicioso, CME Group’s Global Head of Cryptocurrency Products, emphasized that these APAC reference rates will facilitate more precise risk management for institutional clients utilizing Bitcoin and Ether futures products in their active portfolios or structured products like ETFs.Focusing on AsiaCME Group’s expansion into the APAC region aligns with a broader trend of institutional interest in cryptocurrencies in Asia. The region has seen regulatory developments aimed at providing clarity to crypto businesses over the course of the past twelve months while a lack of regulatory clarity currently prevails in the United States. This move also coincides with the company’s push to further engage with the global crypto derivatives market, which accounts for around 75% of the overall crypto trading volume.CME’s decision to launch Asia-focused reference rates is a strategic move to tap into the growing interest in cryptocurrencies from the Asia Pacific region. By offering accurate pricing information during APAC trading hours, the company aims to provide institutions and investors with better tools to manage their cryptocurrency price risks effectively. From the perspective of crypto market participants more broadly, the move is encouraging given that it comes from the world leader in derivatives markets.

BNP Paribas Partners With Chinese in Digital Yuan PushThe Chinese authorities continue with their sustained efforts to promote use of the digital yuan, on this occasion by hooking up with French international banking group, BNP Paribas.According to the South China Morning Post (SCMP) on Friday, the partnership will see BNP Paribas collaborating with the Bank of China (BOC) to promote the digital yuan to its corporate clients. The digital yuan or e-CNY is a digital representation of the Chinese sovereign currency, issued by the BOC.Photo by Eric Prouzet on Unsplashe-CNY system accessAs part of the arrangement, BNP Paribas China will connect into the BOCs system, accessing an e-CNY management system. The BOC has authorized ten banks in China including the four state-owned banks, all of which are domestic lenders, to deal with its digital currency business.The direct e-CNY system access enables straight-through processing, allowing BNP Paribas to offer digital wallet functionality to its corporate clients relative to the digital yuan. Essentially, the system will allow BNP Paribas China’s corporate clients to link their bank accounts with an accompanying digital wallet. Other functionality that will be enabled as a consequence includes access to smart contract applications through the m-CBDC bridge (central bank digital currency).BNP Paribas China CEO CG Lai commented on the partnership: “While this collaboration can supplement the Bank’s offline payment collection capabilities and further optimize our clients’ account structure, this also reinforced the Bank’s commitment to the China market.” Lai outlined that the bank intends to enhance customer service capabilities by pursuing digital innovation that, like in this instance, contributes to China’s economic development.Louise Zhang, Head of BNP Paribas China Transaction Banking claimed that the partnership will “provide innovative, efficient cash management and trade financing services to local and multinational clients.”CBDC developmentThere has been a lot of activity in recent years when it comes to the development of CBDCs. The central banks of most nations have carried out some level of preparatory or investigative work relative to a digital currency. However, China has been by far the leader in its development of a CBDC.The BOC first began research into a digital currency in 2014. The country’s State Council approved the development of the digital yuan in partnership with China’s commercial banks in 2017. Beyond initial development, a testing phase began in 2019 with the project known as the Digital Currency Electronic Payment (DCEP) system emerging as the first version of the digital yuan after a number of years of development.In 2020, the BOC began more extensive testing of the digital currency in four Chinese cities — Shenzhen, Suzhou, Chengdu and Xiong’an. To promote use of the currency at that time, they offered free digital yuan to residents of those cities to spend, in that way, stepping up efforts to popularize the digital currency.Last month, the administrators of the Chinese city of Xuzhou announced that it was in the process of publishing a pilot scheme which will set out a means for promoting China’s e-CNY digital currency. Also in April, the eastern city of Changshu clarified that it is gearing up to commence paying state employees in the city in e-CNY. According to an announcement made by the city’s finance bureau the civil servants will start to receive e-CNY as payment in May.