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Korea Exchange to conduct CBDC pilot test in H2

Policy & Regulation·March 06, 2024, 5:50 AM

Amid the heightened excitement about the potential incorporation of virtual assets into the traditional financial system, the Korea Exchange (KRX), the country’s only securities exchange operator, plans to run a pilot test on central bank digital currency (CBDC) transactions using distributed ledger technology (DLT). The pilot test is scheduled in the second half of this year, as part of KRX’s effort to respond to rapidly evolving financial technologies, Yonhap Infomax reported

 

The KRX is targeting the carbon trading market for this pilot test, aiming to develop a DLT-driven carbon trading system. The objective of this initiative is to check the feasibility of applying the Delivery versus Payment (DVP) to carbon credit trading facilitated by dedicated tokens. The project will be undertaken in cooperation with the Bank of Korea (BOK), with whom the KRX signed a memorandum of understanding last year to forge digital financial infrastructure. Additionally, the exchange is planning to create a cloud-based settlement and payment system for brokerage and non-brokerage firms.

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LG CNS, an integrated security system provider, and Koscom, a financial IT company, will supervise the CBDC pilot program. They are tasked with conducting a comprehensive assessment of the entire process, from developing the decentralized ledger payment system to assuring its quality. 

 

Broad application of DLT

A DLT system records all transactions on a peer-to-peer network and verifies them through every participant. This eliminates the need for a central authority, thereby increasing its reliability and transparency. Currently, the DLT is of particular interest to many financial institutions worldwide, including the SIX Swiss Exchange. These financial institutions are actively experimenting with CBDC to improve the security and efficiency of their DVP settlements. 

 

In particular, the carbon credit market is experiencing a significant integration with the DLT. A KRX official said that the exchange plans to test the maturity of DLT systems and the interoperability between the BOK’s network and those of other organizations. This will evaluate DLT’s effectiveness within the carbon credit market. The person added that this pilot test aims to establish technological standards regarding the CBDC payment and blockchain network registration, which will provide a critical reference for future technical experiments in the industry. 

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jul 08, 2023

KuCoin CEO: Privacy Not a Key Bitcoin Feature

KuCoin CEO: Privacy Not a Key Bitcoin FeatureJohnny Lyu, the CEO of Seychelles-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange KuCoin, recently shared his perspective on the role of privacy in Bitcoin, maintaining that privacy isn’t the primary feature of the leading digital asset that many believe it to be.Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsUnit of exchange is coreIn an interview with Cointelegraph earlier this week, Lyu expressed his belief that privacy is not the core feature of Bitcoin. He argued that the primary benefit of Bitcoin lies in its function as a unit of exchange, enabling users to hedge against recessions.Lyu drew a connection between the creation of Bitcoin and the 2008 financial crisis, which was triggered by the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States. According to him, these events served as the catalyst for the birth of Bitcoin. However, he made it clear that privacy is just one of the features offered by the cryptocurrency.KYC safeguarding customer fundsAddressing concerns about the increasingly stringent Know Your Customer (KYC) checks being implemented by KuCoin, Lyu emphasized the importance of these measures in safeguarding user funds. While some individuals argue that stringent KYC practices compromise privacy, the CEO believes that they enhance security. He explained that KYC procedures protect users’ assets by establishing ownership and enabling asset tracking in the event of theft.As the cryptocurrency industry continues to expand and interact with the physical world, compliance becomes crucial. Lyu expressed his belief that KYC checks are an inevitable and healthy stage in the development cycle of cryptocurrencies. Compliance measures contribute to the industry’s long-term stability and promote user confidence.New restrictionsKuCoin recently announced that starting from July 15, 2023, mandatory KYC checks will be implemented for all new users. This means that without completing the KYC process, new users will be unable to access KuCoin’s products and services. Existing users who have not undergone KYC will still be able to trade but will face restrictions on depositing new funds.Lyu acknowledged that these new KYC restrictions may impact KuCoin’s trading volumes in the short term, as some customers may choose to leave. However, the exchange remains optimistic about the long-term benefits of compliance. The CEO expressed confidence that increased compliance will attract more secure funds and users to the industry, ultimately enhancing the overall security and integrity of the ecosystem.KuCoin currently boasts 27 million users, reflecting a 35% increase compared to the previous year. Following the announcement of the KYC upgrades, the exchange experienced a notable uptick in trading volumes, with figures rising from around $540 million to over $660 million at the time of writing, according to CoinGecko data.The introduction of mandatory KYC checks is seen as a necessary step to enhance user security and protect their assets. Although short-term effects on trading volumes are anticipated, the exchange remains optimistic about the long-term benefits of compliance measures for the entire industry.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Nov 24, 2023

Japan’s Mt.Gox to commence creditor repayments shortly

Japan’s Mt.Gox to commence creditor repayments shortlyCreditors of Mt. Gox, the Japanese Bitcoin exchange that suffered a devastating hack in 2014, have received a glimmer of hope with an announcement from the administrators of the Mt.Gox estate that repayments are imminent.The recent announcement from Nobuaki Kobayashi, the trustee overseeing Mt. Gox’s estate was made on Tuesday when Kobayashi initiated the distribution of emails to rehabilitation creditors, hinting at the commencement of repayments. Social media reports have fueled optimism, suggesting that creditors may start receiving repayments in cash in 2023.Photo by Manuel Cosentino on UnsplashFirst round repayments in 2023The email, sent in both Japanese and English, outlined Kobayashi’s plan to initiate the first round of repayments in 2023, with the process extending into 2024. The email highlighted the complexity of the task, citing the large number of rehabilitation creditors, diverse types of repayments and varied processing times required. Despite the lack of specific timelines for individual creditors, the email conveyed a cautiously optimistic tone about progress.Cash vs. bitcoinReaction within the Mt. Gox community has been mixed. Some commentators view Kobayashi’s email as “cautiously promising,” interpreting it as a positive sign that repayments are finally on the horizon. Long-suffering creditors had been informed of a one-year extension to the repayment deadline in September. Additionally, some observers have raised concerns, noting that the email specifically references cash payments, whereas many victims of the Mt. Gox hack anticipate the return of large amounts of bitcoin.The Mt. Gox trustee currently holds 135,890 BTC across known addresses, valued at nearly $5 billion. An additional 3,795 BTC (worth $130 million) are held on unknown addresses.While the email signals progress, questions remain about the nature and extent of the repayments, with the community keenly observing developments. The email stated:“The specific timing of repayment to individual rehabilitation creditors is undetermined, and therefore, it will not be possible to provide advance notice to each rehabilitation creditor regarding the specific timing of their repayment.”Deadlines were also pushed back on other occasions, including March of this year when creditors were sent a “change of deadline“ notification.Redemption of trust assetsThis news coincided with the Mt. Gox trustee’s announcement on Wednesday regarding the redemption of trust assets. A substantial sum of 7 billion Japanese yen (equivalent to $47 million) was redeemed, intended for funding the repayment of claims. Following the redemption, the remaining trust assets stood at 8.8 billion yen, or approximately $59 million. The trustee, as per the official statement, is actively preparing for the base repayment, early lump-sum repayment and intermediate repayment.The recent events surrounding Mt. Gox have sparked discussions within the broader crypto community about the potential for a bitcoin sell-off. It’s long been speculated that the sudden release of bitcoin to creditors could lead to the market being flooded with sellers. However, as it appears that cash is being distributed as well as bitcoin, this should soften any potential bitcoin sell-off.Despite the optimism in some quarters, skepticism lingers due to the history of delays in Mt. Gox repayments. Creditors remain cautiously hopeful for the most part, awaiting further updates and tangible progress in the rehabilitation process.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jan 18, 2024

Bitget pledges $10 million to empower women in Web3

In a bid to foster gender diversity and inclusivity within the blockchain industry, cryptocurrency exchange Bitget has committed $10 million to invest in women-led startups in the Web3 and blockchain sector. Blockchain4HerThe announcement, made at the Web3 Hub Davos event on Tuesday, a part of the World Economic Forum 2024, highlights Bitget's initiative in promoting equality in a rapidly advancing sector. Bitget's research reveals a stark gender bias within the blockchain sector, with only 6% of startup funding directed towards female-led projects. Bitget’s Blockchain4Her project has been established as a direct consequence, in order to address this imbalance. Blockchain4Her has been designed to provide crucial support, mentorship and recognition to women in the industry. The initiative will include tailored incubation programs, pitch competitions exclusively for women-founded startups and the Women in Blockchain Summit & Awards, aimed at acknowledging outstanding achievements by women in the blockchain space. Recognizing the need for comprehensive measures, Bitget aims to confront the gender disparity by creating a nurturing environment through these multifaceted efforts. By offering specialized support for female entrepreneurs, the initiative aims to encourage greater involvement and leadership roles for women in the blockchain space.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashIndustry ambassadorsAs part of the Blockchain4Her program, Bitget plans to invite industry leaders to serve as ambassadors, supporting gender diversity in the blockchain industry. These ambassadors will play a crucial role in advocating, engaging and driving positive changes, fostering an inclusive environment for women in the blockchain sector. Bitget's commitment to addressing gender disparity in the blockchain industry is further underscored by its recent report on Web3 venture capital funding by gender. The report, published on Jan. 11, revealed that less than 7% of VC funding in the industry went to female-led startups, emphasizing the need for comprehensive measures to increase inclusiveness and accessibility for women in the blockchain sphere. The company is itself leading from the front on the issue, with Gracy Chen as managing director, one of the few crypto exchange platforms headed up by a female executive. Blockchain4YouthIt’s not the first time that the company has embarked upon a corporate social responsibility-themed project. It follows Bitget's earlier commitment to nurturing talent through the “Blockchain4Youth” initiative, which was announced in May of last year. The $10 million initiative set out to serve the objective of “empowering and inspiring younger generations to use Web3 and crypto tools to create and engage in a decentralized space.” It focuses on providing courses through Bitget Academy, hosting university lectures on Web3, incubating innovative projects by young entrepreneurs and organizing hackathons for individuals under 30 to identify promising leaders. A by-product of Blockchain4Youth also involved the company commencing to invest in Indian blockchain startups in November. Bitget's Blockchain4Her initiative represents a significant step towards fostering a more equitable blockchain space. By championing inclusion and diversity, Bitget not only contributes to a fairer industry but also supports the sustainability and growth of the broader technology sector. 

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