Nomura survey indicates shift towards crypto investment in Japan

Hong Kong licensing success sees SEBA Bank expand APAC crypto presenceSwitzerland-based SEBA Bank AG has taken a significant step in its global expansion strategy by securing a license from Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) to manage traditional securities and digital assets through its subsidiary, SEBA Hong Kong.Photo by Ruslan Bardash on UnsplashFirst move into APAC for crypto businessSEBA Hong Kong published a statement on Wednesday to announce the milestone. It marks the crypto-centric bank’s maiden entry into the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region and expands its footprint across three regulated hubs, including Switzerland and Abu Dhabi.The acquisition of the digital asset license from the SFC provides SEBA Bank with the ability to offer regulated services pertaining to digital assets, encompassing both virtual assets and securities. The move is seen as a reflection of SEBA’s confidence in the long-established capital markets and strong appetite for investment and trading in Hong Kong.SEBA Hong Kong’s CEO, Amy Yu, expressed her enthusiasm, stating:“We are tremendously excited by Hong Kong’s deep-rooted capital markets and appetite for investment and trading; to have secured this license from the SFC provides enormous potential for our business, owing to the well-established and defined regulatory framework that is present here.”Opening up OTC derivatives possibilitiesThe license grants SEBA Bank the authority to engage in a wide range of regulated activities related to traditional securities and digital assets within Hong Kong. This includes dealing with and distributing all types of securities, including virtual asset-related products like over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives.What is likely to give SEBA Bank’s licensed services the upper hand is their accessibility to a diverse clientele, including institutional investors, corporate treasuries, funds, family offices and high-net-worth individuals. The aim is to cater to a broad spectrum of clients seeking exposure to the digital asset landscape, from sophisticated institutional investors to individuals with substantial assets.This milestone comes after SEBA’s previous in-principle approval (AIP) for virtual asset trading services, granted in August. The full approval allows SEBA Bank to significantly broaden its product and service offerings in Hong Kong, contributing to the wider adoption of cryptocurrencies and digital assets in the region.Franz Bergmueller, Chief Executive Officer of SEBA Bank, highlighted the significance of this regulatory achievement, not only for the bank but for Hong Kong’s position as a global financial services hub. He stated:“This regulatory clarity not only benefits our business but also supplements Hong Kong’s status as a global financial services hub. The region’s robust legal system provides a solid foundation to conduct crypto-related services, and we look forward to beginning that from today.”The regulatory breakthrough achieved by SEBA Bank in Hong Kong aligns with the broader trend of evolving and expanding regulations in the digital asset space within the region. Hong Kong has been progressively adapting its regulatory landscape to accommodate the growth of digital assets.SEBA Bank’s move also echoes the welcoming environment for crypto firms in Hong Kong. As Standard Chartered-backed Zodia Custody recently announced plans to launch its services in the city, it underscores Hong Kong’s emergence as a prominent player in the APAC region. SEBA's presence in Hong Kong not only strengthens the region’s stature as a global financial services hub but is also suggestive of its interest in fostering the growth of the digital asset industry within the Chinese autonomous territory.

Turkey has decided not to tax profits from stocks and cryptocurrencies but is considering implementing a “very limited” tax on transactions, according to Treasury and Finance Minister Mehmet Şimşek. In a recent interview in Ankara, Şimşek stated the government's intention to ensure every financial sector contributes to the national revenue without specifying the size of the potential tax. He emphasized that the approach aims to enhance fairness and effectiveness in the taxation system. Historically, in 2008, Turkey lowered its tax rate on stock market profits from 10% to 0%, promoting investment in the stock market. Despite earlier reports from Bloomberg suggesting new taxes on gains from stock and cryptocurrency trading, the government has clarified its position to only consider transactional taxes.Photo by Engin Yapici on UnsplashCrypto tax regulationsCurrently, Turkey lacks specific regulations for taxing cryptocurrencies but is actively working to establish a comprehensive legal framework for digital assets. A bill introduced by Turkey’s ruling party on May 16 mandates crypto businesses to obtain licenses and adhere to international standards. This includes regulation by capital markets boards and mandatory revenue collection from crypto service providers. The bill also aims to ban foreign crypto brokers, fostering a locally regulated ecosystem and addressing concerns from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) to remove Turkey from its "gray list." According to a report by Chainalysis, a blockchain analytics firm, Turkey ranks fourth globally in cryptocurrency market activity, with an estimated trading volume of $170 billion between July 2022 and June 2023, surpassing countries like Russia, Canada and Germany. Since 2021, Turkish regulations have prohibited the use of cryptocurrencies for payments, reflecting a cautious approach towards the integration of digital assets into the financial system.   

OKX is set to compensate users after its native exchange token, OKB, experienced a rapid 48% flash crash on Tuesday. OKB price fluctuationThe crash occurred within a brief three-minute window, triggered by a series of liquidations resulting from an abnormal price fluctuation. During the event, OKB's diluted market capitalization plummeted by $6.5 billion. At around 9 a.m. GMT on Tuesday, the price of OKB dropped from $46.80 to $25.10, representing a 48% decrease within 15 minutes. However, the token has since recovered, currently trading at $47.63 at the time of writing. The crash led to the triggering of liquidations for large leverage positions, causing a cascading effect on pledged loans, leverage transactions and cross-currency transactions.Photo by Nicholas Cappello on UnsplashCompensation planOKX responded promptly, pledging to fully compensate users for any additional losses incurred due to abnormal liquidation. The exchange aims to launch a specific compensation plan within the next three days, taking into account users who engaged in on-chain trades. In a statement on Tuesday, the platform suggested that it is committed to enhancing "margin position tier rules, risk management controls and liquidation mechanism" to prevent similar issues in the future. The flash crash coincided with a day of notable price swings across cryptocurrency markets, partly driven by the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust's (GBTC) sale of bitcoin to meet investor redemption demands on its exchange-traded fund (ETF). Additionally, the bankrupt crypto exchange FTX has been selling nearly $1 billion worth of GBTC ETF shares recently, further contributing to market volatility. Focusing on complianceOKX has been actively focusing on regulatory compliance in recent times. On Dec. 29, the exchange announced the delisting of several privacy coins, including Monero (XMR), Zcash (ZEC), Dash (DASH) and Horizen (ZEN). Subsequently, on Jan. 2, the platform introduced additional requirements for United Kingdom users to comply with the new Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) regulations, including the mandatory completion of risk assessment questionnaires before engaging in trading activities. Flash crashes are a common occurrence in cryptocurrency markets, often attributed to thin liquidity distributed across multiple venues. The 2% market depth for OKB indicates that a sell order exceeding $224,000 could potentially trigger another price cascade. Notwithstanding that, oftentimes it can be difficult to pinpoint the precise reason for a flash crash. In 2021 global crypto exchange Kraken experienced a flash crash that saw token prices drop by in excess of 50% over the course of one hour before recovery was achieved. While some suggested it was caused by a technical glitch, Kraken founder Jesse Powell dismissed that notion, pointing instead to the possibility of a large-scale sell-off by a service user. Despite this recent challenge, OKB remains a significant player in the cryptocurrency space, boasting a market cap of $2.8 billion, making it the fourth-largest exchange token in circulation, according to CoinGecko.