SBI and Saudi Aramco to explore digital asset business partnerships

GRVT Debuts zkSync’s Inaugural ‘Hyperchain’GRVT, the hybrid crypto exchange incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, is all set to debut as zkSync’s inaugural “hyperchain,” marking a significant milestone in the zkSync ecosystem’s evolution.zkSync represents Ethereum’s second layer solution offering cheaper and faster transactions.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashCombining CEX and DEX qualitiesPronounced “gravity,” GRVT is an innovative platform that attempts to seamlessly blend the advantages of centralized and decentralized exchanges. It promises users a Robinhood-like experience while integrating self-custodial features akin to Uniswap-style exchanges. Matter Labs, the developer brains behind zkSync, shared news of GRVT's imminent project milestone in an interview with The Block.The introduction of GRVT as the first Hyperchain within the zkSync ecosystem has broadened the horizons of potential applications for this technology, according to Matter Labs. The project stated:“There is nothing like GRVT being built, not in the zkSync ecosystem nor outside of it. By being able to design and deploy custom hyperchains connected through hyperbridges, teams like GRVT’s can build entirely new use cases.”The ability to design and deploy custom hyperchains connected via hyperbridges opens the door to entirely new use cases, affording projects like GRVT the freedom to explore innovative possibilities.A layer 3 ValidiumGRVT will play a role as a Layer 3 Validium within the zkSync ecosystem. Validiums are Ethereum scaling networks that bear similarities to zk-rollups found in Layer 2 solutions. The critical differentiator is in how they handle data. Zk-rollups maintain data on-chain, whereas Validiums securely store it off-chain. This approach enhances user security by safeguarding against front-running and market manipulation.GRVT’s alpha version is set to make its debut next month, followed by the mainnet release in the first quarter of the upcoming year. Promising a transaction speed of up to 600,000 trades per second and less than two milliseconds of latency, GRVT leverages zkSync’s “horizontally scaling” infrastructure to deliver enhanced performance.Explaining the concept of horizontally scaling, Hong Yea, GRVT’s co-founder and CEO, told The Block:“Horizontally scaling means to deploy additional underlying pairs as new hyperchains. Say BTC/USDT perpetual futures is one hyperchain and so on. And we can look to add other infrastructure components like this as new hyperchains to scale throughout, as they can interoperate. This allows high-frequency traders to trade more efficiently with high transactions per second similar to a central exchange.”Token launchGRVT enjoys the backing of CMS Holdings, Hong Kong’s digital assets wealth manager Metalpha, alongside Matter Labs and others. Yea founded the company alongside CTO Aaron Ong and CCO Matthew Quek. Although incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, the firm employs people who are based in Hong Kong, the UK, Lithuania, and Singapore.It recently disclosed that it had successfully raised $7.1 million in pre-seed and seed funding in an equity with a token warrant round, achieving a $39 million post-money valuation. The launch of GRVT’s token is anticipated in 2024.GRVT is also making a concerted effort to obtain trading licenses in various jurisdictions. Currently, it has attained a virtual asset service provider (VASP) license in Lithuania, with work ongoing to achieve licensing in Bermuda. The firm hopes to then expand in Europe and the Middle East going forward.

McDonald’s Enters the Metaverse with McNuggets LandMcDonald’s, the global fast food giant, has ventured into the metaverse realm to commemorate the 40th anniversary of its beloved Chicken McNuggets, with McDonald’s Hong Kong spearheading the immersive experience.McNuggets Land, a virtual world situated within the metaverse platform The Sandbox, now welcomes enthusiastic players to embark on a quirky adventure filled with pixelated McNugget characters like “Coach McNugget” and his trusty sidekick, “Assistant Coach McNugget.” The project team behind The Sandbox laid out the details of the initiative via a blog post published on Medium on Thursday.In this novel virtual landscape, players are tasked with the mission of locating four McDonald’s signs, sparking excitement for the rewards that await. Among the enticing incentives are a shared prize pool of 100,000 SAND (approximately $44,000) and enigmatic “mystery boxes.” SAND is the native token of The Sandbox virtual world.Photo by Jas Rolyn on UnsplashCustomer engagement challengesThe CEO of The Sandbox, Sebastien Borget, expressed enthusiasm for collaborating with global brands like McDonald’s to drive mass adoption of the metaverse. The Sandbox has already witnessed the presence of several prominent brands like Adidas, Atari, and Gucci within its virtual world. Comparatively, it might be challenging for McNuggets Land to carve out a distinctive niche to capture enduring user engagement.Numerous brands have attempted whimsical activations within metaverses over the years, from Snapple’s virtual bodega to Taco Bell’s metaverse wedding. However, the fundamental question arises when virtual food or drink experiences are introduced — what’s the point when you can’t taste or smell in the metaverse?Bear market & regulatory setbacksMoreover, the timing of brands entering the Web3 space may be subject to scrutiny. With venture capital money flowing toward AI and Disney closing its metaverse ventures, the Web3 landscape faces a more challenging environment in 2023. The ongoing crypto winter and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) crackdowns have somewhat dampened the allure of these activations, making it imperative for brands like McDonald’s to offer a compelling “why” for their Web3 endeavors.Starbucks has been experimenting with its Web3 loyalty program called “Odyssey,” which ties in seamlessly with its customers’ real-world coffee purchases. This strategic approach aligns virtual rewards and digital collectibles with existing behaviors, giving added value to their regular activities. In doing so, Starbucks fosters a sense of community and gains valuable feedback for future improvements, ensuring a more sustainable and purposeful presence in the Web3 space.Formative developmentWhile McDonald’s McNuggets Land in the metaverse may excite some players with its whimsical charm, the bigger question remains: What value does it truly bring to the participants, and how does it ensure a lasting impact? In a rapidly evolving Web3 landscape, success lies in offering meaningful experiences that align with users’ existing behaviors and aspirations, fostering genuine engagement and community-building.We are still at a stage where consideration of the metaverse in terms of what it is, what it represents, and what experience users can or should glean from it is still formative. It remains to be seen as to the extent to which Mcdonald's will be successful in this instance, but it is encouraging that they’re brave enough to get involved with the innovation.

Standard Chartered Bank Hong Kong, a licensed bank and subsidiary of British multinational banking group Standard Chartered, has partnered with local companies to launch a Hong Kong dollar-based stablecoin in the Chinese autonomous territory.Photo by Chapman Chow on UnsplashJoint venture formed In a press release published by Animoca Brands, a blockchain-based gaming and Web3 venture capital firm based in Hong Kong, the company outlined details of the partnership between it and Standard Chartered, alongside Hong Kong Telecom (HKT), Hong Kong’s dominant fixed-line, mobile and broadband telecommunications firm. The partnership has been structured as a joint venture between the three companies, with the objective of launching the Hong Kong dollar-backed stablecoin. Local regulator and central bank, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) has been working towards implementing a regulatory framework specifically dedicated to stablecoins.  Legislative framework incoming As of the end of 2024, proposed legislation that would enable such a framework had advanced to Hong Kong’s Legislative Council. Before the bill can be enacted into law, the legislative process requires three readings of the bill accompanied by a series of debates and the scrutiny of lawmakers.  Once the legislation has been signed into law, it will require stablecoin issuers to obtain a license from the HKMA. In the case of this particular joint venture, the promoters plan to apply for a license in due course. Standard Chartered is already deeply embedded in Hong Kong’s financial system, making this latest development all the more significant. Alongside HSBC and Bank of China (Hong Kong), Standard Chartered issues the local currency, the Hong Kong dollar. That activity is carried out under the oversight of the HKMA.  The HKMA launched a sandbox environment relative to stablecoins in order to provoke an exchange of views between the regulator and market participants. The three parties to this latest joint venture have been sandbox participants since July of last year, alongside JINGDONG Coinlink Technology and RD InnoTech. JINGDONG declared its intention to launch a Hong Kong dollar-backed stablecoin last year. RD InnoTech plans to launch the HKDR stablecoin in conjunction with HashKey Exchange. Stablecoins ‘starting to eat the world’Earlier this month, Rene Michau, Standard Chartered’s global head of digital assets, set out the bank’s thoughts on stablecoins in an article published on the company’s website and co-authored by Circle Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Jeremy Fox-Green. Within it, Standard Chartered recognized the potential of stablecoins, suggesting that they are key to unlocking a future where blockchain acts as a new “internet of money.” The article went on to state that it is critical for stablecoin issuers “to maintain deep connections with strong banks and for those banks to be building digital asset capability.” The company recognizes that stablecoins are “starting to eat the world,” referring to a global stablecoin circulation that has already surpassed $100 billion.  Evan Auyang, President of Animoca Brands, pointed out that “we are still in the early stages for mass adoption of stablecoins across retail, enterprises and institutions.” He added that Hong Kong has a bright future as a global Web3 hub. Susanna Hui, Managing Director at HKT, believes that “issuing an HKD-linked stablecoin will enhance payment efficiency, streamline transactions, and provide greater security and transparency through advanced Web3 innovations.”