State-Owned Newspaper to Launch NFT Platform in China

Upbit Launches Campaign for Recovery of Mistakenly Transferred AssetsUpbit, the cryptocurrency exchange operated by Dunamu, announced on Tuesday (local time) that it is launching a campaign where users can get back the digital assets that they have transferred mistakenly as part of heightened efforts to protect investors and minimize their losses due to such errors.Photo by Luis Villasmil on UnsplashRole of secondary identifiersAmong the virtual assets that Upbit allows users to deposit, some require users to accurately input their unique identifiers — like a Destination Tag (D.tag) or Memo — in order to properly process a deposit. A D.tag or Memo is an additional address used to identify a transaction recipient beyond a wallet address, which is often required when trading altcoins like Ripple (XRP) and Monero (XMR). In the case of XRP, both the exchange address and the D.tag must be entered accurately for deposits to be processed properly.Enhancing investor convenienceHowever, misdirected transfers caused by incorrect or missing secondary deposit addresses occur quite frequently. Many users also remain unaware when their virtual assets have been mistakenly transferred.In response to this issue, Dunamu has organized its latest campaign to make it easier for Upbit users to recover the virtual assets that they mistakenly sent. A user can access the campaign page on the official Upbit website and search for the transaction ID (TXID) of the deposit where the secondary address was either not entered or entered incorrectly. If a matching deposit is found, they can click “Apply for Recovery” to submit a one-on-one inquiry.Previously, users were required to manually enter information such as the name and quantity of the cryptocurrency, as well as the TXID in the one-on-one inquiry. Now, this information is automatically filled in through the TXID search, boosting user convenience.In an effort to encourage campaign participation, Dunamu also said that it will waive all fees for the recovery of mistakenly transferred assets until the end of the year.As of July, the exchange has successfully processed over 99.5% of the total 45,474 recovery requests that it has received over the past five years by leveraging its industry-leading technical expertise.“Upbit will continue its efforts to protect user assets and provide convenient services,” Dunamu said.Global recognitionMeanwhile, Upbit has secured 9th place in the Kaiko Exchange Ranking for the third quarter of 2023, ranking first among Korean exchanges. Kaiko is a crypto market data company with offices in Paris, London, New York, and Singapore.The ranking evaluates exchanges based on the following criteria: governance (30%), security (20%), liquidity (15%), business (15%), technology (10%), and data quality (10%). Upbit earned a score of 76 points.Coming in first overall on the list was Coinbase with 90 points, directly followed by Bitstamp and Kraken with 86 and 82 points, respectively. Among Korean exchanges, Korbit ranked 15th worldwide with 72 points, followed by Bithumb in 17th with 72 points, then Coinone in 27th with 59 points.

Akira ransomware, responsible for stealing $42 million from over 250 organizations across North America, Europe and Australia in just a year, is now targeting businesses in Singapore. In response, Singaporean authorities have issued a joint advisory warning local businesses about the increasing threat posed by a variant of this ransomware.Photo by Mike Enerio on UnsplashAlert follows complaintsThe alert follows multiple complaints from victims, prompting agencies like the Cyber Security Agency of Singapore (CSA), the Singapore Police Force (SPF) and the Personal Data Protection Commission (PDPC) to take action. These agencies emphasize the urgency of recognizing and combating this threat. How Akira operatesAkira affiliates employ various techniques to infiltrate a victim's network. These include exploiting known vulernabilities. For example, that could mean the targeting of services like Cisco virtual private networks (VPNs) that have been configured without multi-factor authentication (MFA). Another approach that the ransomware incorporates is attacking external-facing services such as the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) via brute force. Social engineering is another tool within its repertoire. This involves tricking victims into downloading malicious software or entering credentials on phishing websites. There is a marketplace for compromised credentials in the dark web. Akira also relies on such data, acquiring it from access brokers who sell network access.  Once inside a network, Akira affiliates often create new domain accounts to maintain persistent access, even after reboots. They use numerous tools to steal user credentials, escalate privileges and spread throughout the network. Detection and prevention measuresThe Singaporean advisory outlines several strategies for detecting, deterring and neutralizing Akira attacks. Authorities strongly advise against paying ransoms, on the basis that doing so does not guarantee data recovery or prevent future attacks. Authorities also warn that paying ransoms can encourage further attacks. The FBI has noted that Akira operators do not contact victims. Instead, they expect victims to initiate contact. Payment in BitcoinThe advisory outlines how Bitcoin is implicated in the ransomware scam. It states:”Ransom payments are requested in Bitcoin, which are directed to cryptocurrency wallet addresses specified by the affiliates. The TOR site (.onion) where victims contact the affiliates, contains stolen information and a list of the affected organisations.” It’s not the first time that Singaporean authorities have issued warnings that have implicated Bitcoin and crypto. In January, the CSA and SPF, in a joint advisory, suggested that people should use hardware wallets in an effort to guard against crypto-related malware and phishing attacks. A number of weeks prior to that, Singapore’s former Prime Minister, Lee Hsien Loong, took to Facebook to issue a warning with regard to a crypto scam that involved the use of deceptive content generated using artificial intelligence (AI). Mitigation techniquesBusinesses are being urged by the authorities to adopt best practices to mitigate the Akira ransomware threat. They suggest the implementation of a recovery plan alongside the use of multi-factor authentication (MFA) in order to secure data and the access to that data.  They also suggest filtering network traffic as it helps in identifying and blocking malicious activities. Meanwhile, disabling unused ports and hyperlinks curbs the risk further as it reduces the attack surface. Lastly, the authorities suggested the use of system-wide encryption to protect data even if it is accessed by unauthorized entities.

DBS Bank, a key player in Singapore's banking sector, has unveiled a substantial reorganization of its operational framework, which includes its digital asset exchange business, DDEx. Global Financial Markets (GFM)Effective March 1 DBS will consolidate its equity capital markets, brokerage arm DBS Vickers and the DBS Digital Exchange (DDEx) into its Treasury Markets division. In doing so, it will form a unified entity known as Global Financial Markets (GFM). This amalgamation underscores DBS's intention to merge conventional financial services with the burgeoning digital assets landscape, contributing towards a new era of financial integration and innovation. DDEx, a members-only exchange facilitating exposure to digital assets for accredited investors, financial institutions and family offices, will now operate under the umbrella of GFM. This strategic integration aims to leverage the synergies between traditional and digital financial spheres, positioning DBS at the forefront of transformative financial solutions.Photo by Meriç Dağlı on UnsplashDDEx founder retiresThe announcement of this restructuring coincides with the retirement of Eng-Kwok Seat Moey, a revered figure within DBS, whose 36-year tenure has left an indelible mark on the bank's trajectory. Eng-Kwok's contributions to DBS's equity capital markets and the development of Singapore's REITs industry are widely recognized, as is her pivotal role in spearheading the DBS Digital Asset Ecosystem (DAE) and the founding of DDEx. Under her stewardship, DBS has consistently ranked atop regional league tables, driving innovation and excellence in Singapore's financial landscape. Eng-Kwok's legacy extends to her instrumental role in establishing the DBS Digital Asset Ecosystem (DAE), a pioneering initiative offering a spectrum of digital asset services, including origination, distribution, custody and trading. Andrew Ng, the current head of Treasury Markets, assumes leadership of the newly formed GFM group. His expertise will be instrumental in navigating the complexities of global finance, blending traditional market mechanisms with the innovative potential of digital assets. Clifford Lee, renowned for his proficiency in fixed income, will expand his purview to encompass investment banking, overseeing both debt and equity capital markets alongside his responsibilities at DBS Vickers. Capitalizing on complementary strengthsThe consolidation of DBS's financial arms not only aims to streamline operations but also seeks to capitalize on the complementary strengths of traditional and digital financial domains. Piyush Gupta, CEO of DBS, expressed confidence in the merger's ability to unlock greater synergies, enabling the bank to deliver a comprehensive suite of financial solutions to its clientele. DDEx has been at the forefront of digital asset trading in Asia, witnessing significant growth in bitcoin and ether transactions in recent years. Notably, DDEx has explored avenues such as security token offerings (STOs) and it has ventured into the metaverse realm with investments in projects like The Sandbox. Additionally, DBS's Chinese subsidiary launched a digital yuan merchant solution, facilitating payments in the new currency for mainland enterprises. As DBS embarks on this latest transformation, the integration of digital assets into its core financial operations underscores its interest in innovation within a rapidly evolving financial landscape.