Singapore’s FOMO Pay Forges Collaboration With Notabene

Binance Japan now fully operationalGlobal cryptocurrency exchange Binance has officially commenced full operations in Japan through its locally incorporated Japanese entity, Binance Japan.Photo by Sora Sagano on UnsplashSetting off on a compliant footingFollowing a period of collaboration with regulatory authorities, Binance Japan is positioning itself firmly under the purview of clear regulatory frameworks set by the Japanese authorities.The Japanese government has instituted stringent regulations for cryptocurrency exchanges, aiming to bolster consumer protection, thwart money laundering and create a more secure trading environment. Binance Japan’s decision to align itself with these regulations comes in a year in which the leading crypto platform has encountered regulatory pushback in a whole host of jurisdictions around the world.Under the established regulatory framework, cryptocurrency exchanges in Japan are mandated to secure a license from the Financial Services Agency (FSA), the nation’s financial regulatory body. This licensing process ensures that exchanges adhere to rigorous security measures, maintain robust internal controls and implement protocols for the protection of customers.Phased market entryIt emerged back in May that the company planned to establish a separate Japanese entity. In August Binance Japan started to offer a limited service, enabling access to 34 token listings. In November the firm added 13 further digital assets, with the suggestion that it would eventually offer 100 tradable digital assets.Taking to the X social media platform on Sunday, Sota Watanabe, the founder of Polkadot-centric multichain dApp hub Astar Network and the CEO of Singapore-based Startale Labs, confirmed that Binance Japan is now in full operation. Watanabe wrote:”Binance Japan started its full operation yesterday under clear regulations set by the government, and they have listed Astar from day 1 as one of the first cryptos. I hope more and more Japanese people enter our ecosystem.”Focus on stablecoinsIn a virtual business discussion at the end of August, Head of Binance Japan, Takeshi Chino, set out the company’s vision going forward. Part of the business plans includes potential collaborations on the development of stablecoins. Further news on that pursuit became known the following month when Mitsubishi UFJ Trust and Banking Corporation (MUTB), the trust arm of Japan’s largest bank, announced a collaboration with Binance Japan that will investigate the issuance of public blockchain stablecoins denominated in the local currency, the Japanese yen, as well as other fiat currencies.The full launch of Binance Japan signifies the increasing recognition of cryptocurrencies as a legitimate financial asset class. With a major global exchange like Binance willingly adhering to local regulations, it sets a positive precedent for other exchanges and entities in the region to follow suit.Furthermore, given Japan’s historical significance in the global cryptocurrency market, Binance’s operations in the country could contribute significantly to the broader acceptance and integration of cryptocurrencies into the financial ecosystem. This move aligns with the global trend of heightened institutional interest in digital assets.Binance Japan’s initiation of full operations within a clear regulatory framework marks a further stride forward for both the exchange and the Asian crypto market.

Singaporean Researchers Devise More Effective DAO VotingResearchers at the Singapore University of Social Sciences have come up with a more efficient governance model for decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs).Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashDAO governance reviewThe scientists presented their work via a paper titled “Voting Schemes in DAO Governance,” which was published earlier this week. The paper is due to appear in the Annual Review of Fintech in due course.The research paper initially sets out with a review of the different forms of voting currently used to affect DAO governance in the various early stage projects that are already up and running. Having taken a deep dive into existing approaches, the research team of Qinxu Ding, Weibiao Xu, Zhiguo Wang and David Kuo Chuen Lee decided that they could go one better themselves.Their review encompassed eight current approaches including the following: token-based quorum voting, knowledge-extractable voting, conviction voting and reputation-based voting. Each voting scheme was then evaluated based on the following factors:Efficiency: An assessment of the speed at which proposals are selected and approved.Fairness: Each voter should have equal rights to vote.Scalability: The degree to which storage, computation and communication needs can be adjusted relative to the number of voters.Robustness: An assessment of the relative resistance of the voting scheme to attacks and collusion.Incentive Schemes: The extent to which DAO members are motivated to vote.Following on from that analysis, the scientists put forward a hypothetical voting mechanism with design considerations relative to fully decentralized and permissionless DAO governance. When it came to ratings, the holographic consensus approach scored highest, with a “high” rating in the categories of efficiency, fairness and robustness, dropping down to medium when it came to scalability. None of the other approaches came close.In trying to go one better, the team took the holographic consensus approach and set out to create their own hypothetical voting mechanism based on this model. As evidenced from the paper, they tried to effect improvements to this approach:“We know that the downside of the conviction voting mechanism is that it takes time to approve an urgent proposal. To address this concern, we introduce a blind betting mechanism: each member could choose whether to bet on any proposals with a certain number of their tokens.”The researcher’s hypothetical model allows stakeholders to gamble their tokens on the likelihood of a proposal passing or failing. The logic with this approach, they claim, is that it would speed up the governance process, while making it more robust at the same time.In concluding remarks, the researchers acknowledged that all approaches were not without their pros and cons. They point out that the further development of DAOs shouldn’t be confined to a static organizational future. While they believe that their own hypothetical scheme is in theory superior, they acknowledge that it too has flaws. With that, the realities of implementing it in the real world may be a challenge.

Ripple Receives In-Principle Approval From Singaporean RegulatorRipple, the blockchain-based payments firm, has obtained in-principle regulatory approval from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to offer digital asset payments and token products in Singapore.Photo by Dids on PexelsODL service expansionThe approval, announced on Wednesday, will enable Ripple’s subsidiary, Ripple Markets Asia Pacific, to expand its On-Demand Liquidity (ODL) service. ODL facilitates the seamless transfer of the XRP cryptocurrency across borders without the involvement of traditional banking intermediaries.Ripple had applied for an institutional payment license under Singapore’s Payment Service Act to secure the regulatory green light. In response to the approval, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse praised the MAS for its pragmatic and innovation-driven approach to cryptocurrency-related services.He expressed confidence that Singapore would serve as a prominent gateway for Ripple’s business operations in the Asia Pacific (APAC) region. On Twitter, Garlinghouse wrote: “As a major global financial center, Singapore led the way in taking a pragmatic, innovation-first approach to crypto — we’re incredibly proud @Ripple is one of a handful of firms (<20) to receive in-principle approval for a MAS MPI license for digital payment token services!”Stuart Alderoty, Ripple’s Chief Legal Officer, explained that the regulatory approval from MAS would enhance Ripple’s ability to support forward-thinking customers who are exploring the potential of blockchain and crypto technologies to create a more inclusive and borderless financial system.Growing APAC presenceRipple’s presence in Singapore has already been growing significantly. In 2022, the company doubled its number of employees at its Asia Pacific headquarters, with Singapore becoming a major hub for ODL transactions. The MAS, recognizing the potential of fintech firms in the digital money services sector, published its Purpose Bound Money (PBM) white paper on Wednesday, proposing standards for such firms operating in Singapore.While Ripple has made progress with regulatory compliance in Singapore, it has faced legal challenges in other jurisdictions. Since December 2020, Ripple’s legal team has been dealing with a lawsuit filed by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), accusing Ripple of conducting an unregistered securities offering with its XRP token.The case is expected to reach a verdict in the coming months. While the speculation is that the case has gone well for Ripple, it remains to be seen to what extent it can get the upper hand in taking on a cornerstone institution of the US establishment like the SEC.Either way, Ripple is moving to develop on a global basis. It has recently pursued further development in the Middle East via a Dubai expansion. In Hong Kong, it is collaborating with local regulators in trialing the use of its technology relative to real-world asset tokenization.The company has also established partnerships with central banks in Montenegro and Thailand, as well as numerous regional banks and financial institutions worldwide.The regulatory approval from MAS marks a significant milestone for Ripple, expanding its customer reach and positioning the company for further growth in the digital asset payment sector. Digital asset innovation is truly global and as many organizations are demonstrating, just as Ripple is in this instance, innovative curtailment in one region will simply manifest itself as greater development in another.