South Korea Introduces ABLE Alliance for Blockchain Advancement and Collaboration

Indonesia Set to Launch National Cryptocurrency Exchange in JulyThe Indonesian government is pushing forward with its long-awaited plan to introduce a national cryptocurrency exchange, which will be accessible to citizens in the coming weeks.Photo by Bisma Mahendra on UnsplashJuly launchAccording to a report from Tempo, Indonesia’s Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (CFTRA), also known as Bappebti, has announced that the national crypto exchange will be launched in July.Didid Noordiatmoko, the head of Bappebti, revealed that all cryptocurrency transactions in Indonesia will be exclusively permitted through the national exchange. He confirmed that the agency has recently finalized discussions on stock exchange rules, which include the implementation of Know Your Customer (KYC) procedures. Noordiatmoko also mentioned that the exchange will offer trading services through an integrated application, which has already undergone testing by CFTRA.Plan delaysThe launch of the national cryptocurrency exchange was initially planned for June 2023 but faced delays, following a previous postponement from the original target of December 2022. The project gained traction in 2021 when a government-backed Indonesian telecoms company announced a partnership with Binance to develop a joint cryptocurrency exchange.According to the latest report, Bappebti intends to restrict cryptocurrency sales to local transactions while aligning with global market trends. Approval from Bappebti will also be required for cryptocurrency prices on the exchange.Bappebti has informed Trade Minister Zulkifli Hasan about the progress of the national exchange. Noordiatmoko stated that unless further instructions are received, Bappebti will proceed to issue the necessary permit, allowing licensed traders one month to join the exchange.As of earlier this year, Indonesia had around 383 tradable crypto assets and ten local coins, with an additional 151 assets and ten coins under review by Bappebti.Indonesia’s central bank has released a white paper outlining its digital currency plans and approved a law classifying cryptocurrencies and digital assets as regulated financial securities. It has shown a level of support for digital assets albeit with an eye towards maintaining strict control. It has taken the lead in classifying 501 crypto assets, including BTC, ADA, BUSD, DOT, XTZ, and SAND, as commodities, setting an example that other nations may follow.Crypto is not permitted as a means of payment in Indonesia and in May the Governor of Bali warned foreign visitors against using it as such.In 2022, Indonesia’s trade ministry reported approximately 14 million cryptocurrency traders, surpassing the number of stock traders at 9 million. Meanwhile, the total trading value fell from 859 trillion rupiah in the previous year to around 300 trillion rupiah ($19.2 billion).Indonesia has been supportive of de-dollarization initiatives and the aspirations of BRICS nations to promote non-US fiat currencies. In April, the governor of the Bank of Indonesia, Perry Warjiyo, announced the introduction of the Local Currency Transaction (LCT) as part of Indonesia’s currency diversification strategy, aligning with the BRICS countries.

Crypto Trading Surges in South Korea While Global Trends DeclineDespite a global decrease in cryptocurrency trading on centralized exchanges, South Korea has witnessed a significant increase in trading activities. Upbit, the nation’s largest crypto exchange, climbed to the second spot in global spot trading volume for July.Photo by Viktor Forgacs on UnsplashPlunges in global trading volumesAccording to an Exchange Review for July 2023 by CCData, a virtual asset data provider, the total global spot trading volumes on centralized exchanges dropped to $515 billion in July, a 10.5% decrease compared to the previous month, marking the second lowest level since 2019. Additionally, derivative trading volumes fell by 12.7% to $1.85 trillion, the second-lowest since December 2020.Experts attribute these declines to increased regulations on cryptocurrencies worldwide, such as legal crackdowns on exchanges like Binance and Coinbase by the US Securities and Exchange Commission.Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, recorded a trading volume of $208 billion with a market share of 40.4% in July, marking a five-month consecutive decline, although it still maintained its title as the largest platform worldwide for crypto spot trading.Coinbase — the largest cryptocurrency exchange in the US — and global exchange OKX also saw a decline in trading volume of 11.6% and 5.75% to $28.6 billion and $29 billion, respectively.Crypto exchanges flourish in KoreaContrarily, the majority of major crypto exchanges in Korea experienced significant growth in trading volume. Upbit’s trading volume skyrocketed by 42.3% to $29.8 billion in July, surpassing Coinbase and OKX for the first time to claim the second spot in global cryptocurrency exchanges behind Binance.Other Korean exchanges also saw remarkable increases in trading volume. Bithumb recorded $6.09 billion, a surge of 27.9%, while Coinone’s volume rose by 4.72% to $1.39 billion.These spikes in trading volume can be accredited to an increased interest in cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology among citizens throughout the country, despite global regulatory challenges impacting the market. As the cryptocurrency industry continues to evolve, Korean exchanges are showing resilience and maintaining their competitive positions on the global stage.

Former SoftBank Executive Launches Stablecoin in Abu DhabiAkshay Naheta, a former executive from SoftBank, known for his involvement in some of the firm’s most significant deals, is embarking on a new venture in Abu Dhabi, focusing on stablecoins.Photo by Mathilde Cureau on UnsplashDRAM Trust partnershipThe 42-year-old financier has established Distributed Technologies Research (DTR) within Abu Dhabi’s international financial free zone. The firm has partnered with Hong Kong-based DRAM Trust, an entity with connections to a pool of high-net-worth individuals.Together, the firms aim to tap into the stablecoin market, which analysts at Bernstein predict will surge more than twenty-fold, reaching $2.8 trillion within the next five years. While the vast majority of stablecoins are pegged to the US dollar, DRAM coins will have backing from the United Arab Emirates dirham.Targeting high-inflation countriesThis peg to a relatively stable currency like the dirham offers greater security for individuals residing in high-inflation countries like Turkey, Egypt, and Pakistan. Additionally, it presents an alternative to the SWIFT system. While the dirham currently plays a minor role in the global economy, it has recently gained prominence as a petro-currency.“Our main focus is the unbanked and under-banked in these nations,” Naheta explained in an interview from Dubai. “If you want to diversify your risk and be in a currency that’s complimentary to the dollar, there’s a big percentage of money that can move into this,” he added.Naheta previously worked as a trader at Deutsche Bank. He had played a central role in some of SoftBank’s most notable deals during his tenure. Notably, he pitched the sale of chip designer Arm to semiconductor giant Nvidia. He also led a $4 billion investment in Nvidia in 2017, generating a $3 billion profit.Since his departure from SoftBank last year, Naheta has been actively involved in various fintech projects, with the UAE serving as his base of operations.Growing stablecoin circulationStablecoins have been in existence for nearly a decade. However, their primary use has been for trading purposes to facilitate the movement of digital assets between exchanges, and their adoption in consumer payments has been limited. Currently, there are approximately $124 billion worth of stablecoins in circulation, with Tether’s USDT being the largest, followed by the Circle-issued USDC.Supporters of stablecoins view them as a superior means of achieving cost-effective and instant money transfers and payments. Nevertheless, they have encountered resistance from central banks worldwide, which are actively developing their own central bank digital currencies (CBDCs).DRAM coins will be accessible on decentralized automated market makers, including Uniswap, Sushiswap, and Pancakeswap. Additionally, the team plans to collaborate with centralized exchanges in the near future, as revealed by Naheta.UAE ‘the new Switzerland’The former SoftBank executive anticipates significant demand for DRAM coins in the UAE, where a sizable expatriate population resides. Furthermore, the country is situated close to several high-inflation nations in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia.“I’m extremely bullish on the UAE,” Naheta stated. “It’s the new Switzerland — geopolitically neutral, a great transportation hub and a top tourism destination.”