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India’s judiciary turns down plea to formulate a crypto regulatory frameworkThe Indian courts have declined a consideration targeting the establishment of a regulatory framework for cryptocurrency trading, following a plea which had been brought to court by a petitioner.Photo by Naveed Ahmed on UnsplashBeyond the court’s purviewIndia’s Supreme Court, led by Chief Justice Chandrachud, recently confronted a petition urging the establishment of a regulatory framework for cryptocurrency trading. According to a local media report, the bench, which included Justices JD Pardiwala and Manoj Misra, dismissed the plea, emphasizing that the demands presented were legislative and thus beyond the court’s direct action purview. This decision points to the judiciary’s recognition of its constraints in crafting laws, particularly in intricate domains like cryptocurrency.The petitioner, Manu Prashant Wig, a former director at Blue Fox Motion Picture Limited currently in custody due to allegations of cryptocurrency fraud, sought relief through a public interest litigation (PIL) for crypto trading regulations in India.The Economic Offence Wing (EOW) of the Delhi Police accused Wig in 2020 of deceiving investors with promises of high returns from crypto investments, involving 133 reported victims of the scheme. Despite this, during the hearing, the Supreme Court advised Wig to pursue legal remedies through appropriate channels, specifically for bail, underlining its inability to issue directives under Article 32 of the Constitution for legislative matters.Judiciary criticize governmentWhile the judiciary has found that it cannot act itself in putting in place a crypto regulatory framework, the Supreme Court has been critical of the government’s inaction on the matter. In July, India’s highest court criticized the Indian government for its failure to establish clear cryptocurrency regulations.Interestingly, while the government hasn’t acted locally, it has been making efforts to drive regulation at an international level instead. The status of cryptocurrency trading in India remains uncertain, with the country developing a regulatory framework influenced by recommendations from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Financial Stability Board (FSB), potentially leading to legal legislation within the next several months.Prime Minister Modi called on authorities internationally to establish a worldwide regulatory framework. At the recent G20 summit, it appears that member states did reach agreement on such a framework.The Supreme Court’s dismissal of the PIL marks a clear distinction between judicial and legislative responsibilities. As India moves closer to formulating a comprehensive crypto regulatory framework, this decision reinforces the imperative for legislative action to address mounting concerns and interests in the crypto market.Awaiting legislative actionThe outcome of these developments is keenly awaited by investors, legal experts and the crypto community, poised to shape the future landscape of cryptocurrency trading in India. The decision signifies the judiciary’s acknowledgment of its limitations and highlights the necessity for a legislative approach to effectively navigate the intricate landscape of cryptocurrency regulation.In this evolving scenario, the verdict amplifies the importance of a well-defined regulatory framework. As the world’s most populous country grapples with the delicate task of balancing innovation and investor protection, the Supreme Court’s decision places the ball firmly in the legislative court.

eToro, M2 secure licenses bolstering UAE crypto developmenteToro, the retail and social trading platform, has successfully secured a coveted license from the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Additionally, virtual asset firm M2 has become a fully regulated Multilateral Trading Facility (MTF) and custodian through the ADGM.Photo by Mitul Grover on UnsplasheToro global expansionIn eToro’s case, the Financial Services Permission (FSP) license empowers it to operate as a broker in securities, derivatives and crypto assets within the UAE. The firm announced its regulatory success on Monday, the first day of Abu Dhabi Finance Week.eToro’s foray into the UAE market is part of its broader global expansion plan. With an eye on the potential of the UAE’s investor base, eToro seeks to extend its business beyond just providing trading opportunities. The company is committed to fostering financial education and encouraging community engagement among its users in the region.The latest issuance of a full license by the ADGM is the culmination of an initial in-principle authorization obtained over a year ago, showcasing a deliberate approach to regulatory compliance. eToro Founder and CEO Yoni Assia commented on the development in a press release, stating:“The approval of our operating license by ADGM is a key milestone in our continued global expansion. Abu Dhabi is increasingly recognized as a growing fintech hub, and we are excited to become part of this flourishing ecosystem.”M2 primed to onboard retail and institutional clientsSimultaneously, cryptocurrency exchange M2 has also been recognized by the ADGM, earning the status of a fully regulated Multilateral Trading Facility and custodian. M2 is now permitted by this license to serve both retail and institutional clients in the UAE, offering services such as crypto custody, UAE dirham-based Bitcoin and Ethereum trading and on/off-ramp services for the dirham (AED).Stefan Kimmel, CEO of M2, considers the timing of this license as particularly advantageous, coinciding with a renewed positive sentiment among investors. M2’s range of services in the UAE market is designed for diverse client groups, addressing the needs of both retail and institutional investors.Official platform launchIn rolling out its service offering in Abu Dhabi, the trading and custodial services platform has partnered with Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (ADCB). Commencing this week, both retail and institutional clients within the UAE can now register on the M2 platform.The firm will offer custody and trading of digital assets while also extending yield-bearing products of up to 10.5% on BTC and ETH.The strategic geographical location, business-friendly environment and forward-thinking regulatory approach make the UAE an attractive destination for international crypto players seeking operational licenses. Earlier this month, the ADGM’s registration authority introduced comprehensive regulations, particularly focusing on Web3 organizations. The regulatory framework has focused in particular on distributed ledger technology (DLT)-oriented foundations and decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs).The successful acquisition of ADGM licenses by eToro and M2 marks a significant milestone for both entities. As these platforms introduce their innovative services to the region, the UAE is poised to play a central role in shaping the future of cryptocurrency.

Beosin Report: Crypto Rug Pulls Surpass DeFi Exploits in MayAccording to a recent report by blockchain security firm Beosin, losses from “rug pulls” or “exit scams” in the cryptocurrency space exceeded the amount stolen from decentralized finance (DeFi) projects during the month of May.The report, published on June 1 by Beosin Blockchain Security, revealed that rug pulls and scams resulted in losses of over $45 million across six incidents during the month. Beosin is headquartered in Chengdu, in China’s Sichuan province. The firm uses formal verification methods to secure smart contracts.In general there were 22 security incidents in the digital assets space over the course of the month. That overall figure accounts for losses totaling $20 million, and represents a vast improvement on the previous month.Three of the incidents were accounted for by security issues related to hardware wallets such as the Trezor and imKey wallets. Six were rug pulls/crypto scams, two were crypto crime incidents while another implicated a critical vulnerability relative to zero-knowledge proof technology.Photo by Tara Winstead on PexelsDeFi protocol attacksIn contrast, there were 10 attacks on DeFi protocols, amounting to $19.7 million in stolen funds. This figure represents a significant decrease of nearly 80% compared to April, and the losses from these types of exploits had been declining for two consecutive months, as per Beosin’s findings.The largest rug pull incident in May involved the alleged disappearance of $32 million associated with the crypto project Fintoch on May 24. Meanwhile, the largest attack on a DeFi platform was a $7.5 million breach targeting Jimbos protocol, according to Beosin’s report.Shifting hacker strategyBeosin noted a shift in the targeting strategy of hackers and scammers, who are now increasingly focusing their attacks on ordinary users rather than various project parties. To mitigate risks, the report recommended that crypto users enhance their anti-fraud awareness, conduct thorough due diligence before investing in projects, and learn how to improve the security of their digital assets.The report also issued a warning against using shared or public charging devices for mobile phones. Beosin highlighted the potential risks associated with these devices, as they could be manipulated to inject malicious programs that compromise private keys. This caution aligns with a similar advisory issued by the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in April.The FBI’s Denver office cautioned against using public USB ports, including those found at airports, due to the potential introduction of malware and monitoring software onto devices. Instead, they suggested carrying a personal charger and USB cord for use with electrical outlets.As the cryptocurrency landscape continues to evolve, it is crucial for users to remain vigilant and proactive in safeguarding their investments. With the rise of rug pulls and the ongoing threats in the DeFi space, staying informed, exercising caution, and adopting robust security measures are essential for protecting one’s digital assets in this rapidly changing industry.