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OmniBOLT to Support BRC-20 Tokens on Lightning

Web3 & Enterprise·May 10, 2023, 12:32 AM

Singapore’s OmniBOLT, a project that’s developing technological solutions within bitcoin’s layer two network environment, has outlined that it will support BRC-20 tokens on Lightning Network.

Before we consider precisely what OnmiBOLT's decision to support BRC-20 tokens means, let’s cover the backstory.

Photo by Sander Weeteling on Unsplash

 

BRC-20

BRC-20 is an experimental token standard which was created by an anonymous developer with the handle “Domo”, and username ‘@domodata’ on Twitter. A token standard governs how and where a cryptocurrency can be used. The approach has been pioneered by developers on the Ethereum blockchain who created the ERC-20 standard a number of years ago, relative to the Ethereum network.

 

A bitcoin evolution

In this instance, BRC-20 is a fungible token standard designed for the bitcoin blockchain. Bitcoin development is very slow and conservative, and deliberately so, in an effort to put network security first. However, it has had two major upgrades over the course of the last few years, namely SegWit and Taproot.

Many in crypto have been critical of the bitcoin project on the basis of it being a pet rock that lacked features and the flexibility to use it in other ways aside from as a store of value or means of exchange. However, those protocol upgrades have led to further development that is expanding bitcoin’s use case and versatility.

SegWit and Taproot enabled the development of Bitcoin Ordinals in January 2023. Ordinals provide a means to create Bitcoin non-fungible tokens (NFTs), by attaching data to individual satoshis, the smallest denomination of Bitcoin. NFTs created this way are immutable as they’re not created on side chains but on the bitcoin blockchain itself.

In a fast moving scenario, the development of Ordinals led two months later to the emergence of the BRC-20 standard. BRC-20 tokens can be stored on the bitcoin base-chain, built with the assistance of Ordinals. BRC-20 is an exciting development as it stands to enable smart contract capabilities relative to bitcoin.

 

Solving the bitcoin fee issue

Many see this development as a solution for the longer term fees issue that the bitcoin blockchain will have to overcome. Bitcoin miners are compensated in mining rewards but the level of rewards is being cut in half every four years. The concern is that in the longer term, there may not be enough revenue for miners to continue to secure the network effectively.

With the development of Bitcoin Ordinals, more fees are generated, and so this is seen as a means through which the network can sustain itself over the longer term.

 

Mempool backlog

So what’s not to like? The issue that has arisen over the past few days is that bitcoin transaction fees have hit a two year high. Over the past few days, there have been in excess of 400,000 unconfirmed bitcoin network transactions sitting in the mempool. The mempool is a mechanism within the bitcoin protocol that stores the data relative to a queue of transactions that are waiting to be confirmed.

 

Relieving pressure on bitcoin

That brings us back to the significance of the Singaporean team of developers at OmniBOLT deciding to support BRC-20 tokens on the lightning network. That move can relieve the pressure on the bitcoin mainnet. The project is being backed by Waterdrip Capital, Danhua Capital, Redline DAO and others.

Bitcoin has been a boring protocol and many have celebrated that fact as a feature and benefit for a network that serves a couple of vitally important use cases exceptionally well. However, development never stops and it’s fascinating to see another side to the protocol unfold, and all the while, it’s not entirely clear where it will end.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Dec 14, 2023

NiceHash targets Asian market through EasyMining platform launch

NiceHash targets Asian market through EasyMining platform launchNiceHash, a Slovenian bitcoin mining and hashpower marketplace, has launched its crypto mining platform in Asia, known as EasyMining.Cloud-based crypto miningEstablished in 2014 by two Slovenian university students, NiceHash stands as the largest cloud-based crypto-mining hashpower marketplace globally. Boasting over 250,000 daily active miners and a user base spanning 190 countries, the platform serves as a link between hashing power suppliers and consumers, operating within the framework of the sharing economy.NiceHash published a press release from Singapore on Tuesday to announce the Asian product launch. The company has already established collaborations in the region, with Singaporean mining equipment designer iPollo appearing as a featured partner on the firm’s website.Photo by Traxer on UnsplashProduct offeringAt the core of NiceHash’s offerings is the facilitation of crypto trading and global hashpower. It claims to provide an innovative and seamless connection between miners and hashpower providers. Whether it’s mining with CPU, GPU or ASIC equipment, platform users can engage in the process to earn cryptocurrencies or sell surplus computing power, presenting an opportunity for profit without the need for an extensive data center.NiceHash employs various security measures to ensure the validity and safety of transactions. These include SSL encryption, 2-factor authentication and email notifications, enhancing the security of accounts and payments. The cost of NiceHash mining is set at 0.001 BTC, offering a range of 34 mining algorithms and supporting various coins to cater to the interests of a broad user base.The firm offers a QuickMiner service, an automatic mining program that simplifies the mining process for subscribers. Through the use of this application, miners and hashpower renters can kick-start their operations immediately.Miners and providers have the ability to trade hashpower on the platform, with dynamic pricing adjusting every 10 seconds based on cryptocurrency values, hashpower availability and miner demand.For hashpower sellers, NiceHash offers the Profitability Calculator, a tool that enables users to calculate daily mining earnings by inputting their mining rig specifications and power costs. The platform supports CPU, GPU and ASIC mining, allowing miners to focus on the most profitable algorithm and token pairings.EasyMining, the latest addition to NiceHash’s repertoire and the product it is now offering in the Asian region, represents a significant step forward for the firm in simplifying cryptocurrency mining. The company claims that users can select their preferred cryptocurrency, letting the platform handle the mining process securely and effortlessly.Changing market conditionsCrypto platforms have had to be agile in 2023, as the underlying environment for crypto-centric offerings has been subject to rapid change in many jurisdictions. While NiceHash is making a concerted effort to etch out a market share within the Asian market through this product launch, it’s also had to withdraw its services from another market in recent months.On Sept. 27, the company informed its customers that it was withdrawing from the UK market. In a letter to users, it stated:”Due to the recent regulation changes in the United Kingdom we are no longer able to provide services to those residing in the United Kingdom.” . . . “We are working hard to be able to resume our services to UK residents as soon as possible.”The company withdrew all services from the UK market, including the exchange, mining, hashpower marketplace and wallets.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jul 19, 2023

Ubisoft Joins Cronos as a Network Validator

Ubisoft Joins Cronos as a Network ValidatorUbisoft, a world-renowned video game publisher, distributor, and creator, has entered into an exclusive partnership with Cronos, a prominent blockchain inter-operating with the Cosmos and Ethereum blockchain ecosystems. Cronos and its native CRO token were established by Singapore’s Crypto.com.According to a blog post published by Cronos Labs on Tuesday, the collaboration aims to explore the potential of blockchain technology, with Ubisoft becoming a new node validator on the Cronos network through its Strategic Innovation Lab.Photo by Ketut Subiyanto on Pexels27 node operatorsAs part of this initiative, Ubisoft joins a pool of 27 other node operators on the open-source Cronos blockchain. By doing so, the company aims to contribute to the network’s security and stability. Each node actively participates in the decentralized validation of transactions, ensuring the timely development of new blocks at intervals of 5 to 6 seconds.Cronos’ strategic approach focuses on collaborating with open-source validators and contributors who have a strong technical track record. Ubisoft’s expertise in developing immersive and engaging gaming experiences through the adoption of cutting-edge technologies aligns perfectly with Cronos’ vision. Notable existing contributors to the Cronos blockchain include Allnodes, Dora Factory, Blockdaemon, and Crypto.com, among others.Contributing towards governanceAs a validator, Ubisoft will play a vital role in the blockchain’s governance and the authorization of network updates. This partnership is a natural progression of the long-standing relationship between the two companies. Ubisoft has been actively involved in the Cronos Accelerator project as a venture mentor, fostering a strong foundation for their collaboration.Commenting on the partnership, Ken Timsit, Managing Director of Cronos Labs, revealed that Cronos Labs has had ongoing communications with the Ubisoft team for years. He emphasized Ubisoft’s unparalleled understanding of the blockchain sector’s potential and limitations, particularly in connecting gamers and creators.With Ubisoft’s involvement as a validator, Cronos blockchain is set to strengthen its security, enhance network governance, and open up new possibilities for the integration of gaming and blockchain technology. This strategic collaboration is expected to propel both companies towards innovative advancements in the ever-evolving world of blockchain and gaming.Positive developmentThe partnership between Ubisoft and Cronos holds promise for the future of blockchain technology in the gaming industry. It’s a shot in the arm for blockchain and Web3, given Ubisoft’s standing in the gaming industry, and considering that Ubisoft itself and many other headline firms in gaming seemed to have cooled their interest in the emerging space.In a recent interview, the Co-Chief Operating Officer of video gaming behemoth Sega, had described blockchain gaming projects as “boring” while outlining that the company was scaling back its interest in Web3 and blockchain.In this instance, however, as both Cronos Labs and Ubisoft leverage their expertise and resources, the potential for groundbreaking innovations and seamless integration between gaming and blockchain is within reach.This collaboration underscores the growing recognition of blockchain’s transformative power in revolutionizing various industries, including gaming. Together, Ubisoft and Cronos are poised to make significant contributions to shaping the future of blockchain technology and its applications in gaming.

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Policy & Regulation·

Oct 31, 2023

Terraform Labs Co-Founder Daniel Shin Denies Wrongdoing in LUNA Collapse

Terraform Labs Co-Founder Daniel Shin Denies Wrongdoing in LUNA CollapseShin Hyun-seong, popularly known as Daniel Shin, has refuted accusations against him related to the $40 billion collapse of the stablecoin TerraUSD and its companion token, LUNA, according to a report by local news outlet Newspim. He presented this defense during his initial trial at the Seoul Southern District Court on October 30 (local time).Shin co-founded Terraform Labs, the company responsible for issuing TerraUSD and LUNA. His co-founder, Do Kwon, is currently serving a four-month prison sentence in Montenegro for passport forgery.Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashProsecution’s allegationsKorean prosecutors allege that since 2018, Shin and his colleagues have concealed the fabricated nature of the “Terra project.” By manipulating trades and releasing misleading information, they purportedly misled investors into thinking the project was successful. It’s believed they sold off their tokens before the LUNA crash in May 2022, earning KRW 462.9 billion ($343.3 million) from these activities. They are suspected of personally taking KRW 376.9 billion from this amount.Prosecutors are focusing on Shin as the potential orchestrator of the LUNA crash. They speculate he began selling LUNA tokens around when Terraform Labs launched the Anchor Protocol in March 2021. This DeFi protocol increased the popularity and value of LUNA tokens. Before the crash, Shin is alleged to have gained at least KRW 154.1 billion.Defense argumentHowever, Shin’s legal team countered by asserting that Shin had cut ties with Kwon in 2020. They argued the decline of TerraUSD and LUNA was due to Kwon’s mishandling of the Anchor Protocol and an external attack, neither associated with Shin. Regarding the exploit, Terraform Labs has pursued legal action in the United States Southern District of Florida, claiming that American market maker Citadel Securities played a part in undermining TerraUSD in May 2022.Defending Shin, his lawyers emphasized that at the inception of the Terra project, there were no legal guidelines specifically for cryptocurrency transactions. Additionally, unlike Do Kwon who kept fleeing abroad, Shin willingly came back to Korea and has been cooperating with the investigation. They also noted he received only 32% of the 70 million LUNA tokens initially promised. Regarding classification, they stated LUNA isn’t legally recognized as a security.Shin’s lawyers further argued the prosecution hasn’t clearly identified victims or adequately outlined the components of fraud in this case. They said the prosecution’s case hinges on viewing LUNA as a security. However, Shin’s legal representatives maintained that under the Korean Capital Markets Act, LUNA isn’t a security, making its trades non-fraudulent.To counter a US court ruling the prosecution presented — that a token is a security — Shin’s defense highlighted that the verdict is from a lower court and remains contested. Earlier, prosecutors had cited a ruling from the United States Southern District Court of New York, which classified the XRP tokens sold to institutional investors as securities.

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