SUI hits new ATH following blockchain academy collaboration

Bankruptcy Judge Permits Terraform Labs to Subpoena FTXIn a significant development in the bankruptcy case of defunct crypto exchange FTX, a judge has granted Singapore-based Terraform Labs the authority to subpoena information related to its ongoing case brought by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).Photo by Bermix Studio on UnsplashHack allegationsTerraform Labs, the blockchain company that developed the Terra blockchain and failed US dollar stablecoin UST, claims that the failures of its algorithmic stablecoin and governance token were the result of an attack from short-sellers, possibly involving Alameda Research (FTX’s sister company).The order, issued by Judge John Dorsey on Monday, allows Terraform Labs to serve subpoenas to FTX Trading and FTX US, aimed at collecting evidence to support its defense against the SEC’s allegations of fraud. According to court filings, lawyers representing the FTX Debtor have not formally objected to the court order.Terraform Labs’ request for subpoena power stems from its belief that short-sellers connected to FTX entities played a role in the failure of the algorithmic stablecoin and governance token, leading to the collapse of the crypto firm. The ability to obtain information from FTX through the subpoenas could be crucial in bolstering Terraform Labs’ defense against the SEC’s fraud charges.UST collapse falloutThe collapse of the UST stablecoin in 2022 contributed to a major market crash, resulting in a significant drop in the prices of many tokens. As a result, the company filed for bankruptcy in November 2022. The Co-Founder of Terra, Do Kwon, is currently serving a four-month sentence in a Montenegrin prison for using false travel documents. He may also face extradition to the United States or South Korea on fraud charges related to Terraform Labs.Motion to dismiss deniedIn a separate high-stakes ruling, US District Judge Jed Rakoff denied Terraform Labs’ motion to dismiss the securities fraud lawsuit filed by the SEC. The judge’s decision allows the SEC’s case against Terraform Labs and Do Kwon to proceed, rejecting defense arguments that the agency lacked jurisdiction and that Terraform’s TerraUSD stablecoin did not qualify as an unregistered security.Judge Rakoff’s ruling is a significant victory for the SEC as it intensifies its enforcement actions against crypto companies involved in allegedly unlawful token sales. He found the collapse of TerraUSD, which lost its dollar peg and incurred a $40 billion loss last year, plausible as a reason to consider the token as a security that should have been registered.Moreover, Rakoff dismissed Terraform’s claim that the SEC lacked the authority to regulate stablecoins without explicit Congressional authorization, asserting that the crypto industry was significant enough to warrant application of the “Major Questions Doctrine.” This doctrine limits agency overreach into major political issues but does not apply to the crypto asset markets.The judge also rebuffed Terraform Labs’ attempts to draw parallels between the Ripple case and its own. In the Ripple case, a different judge ruled that Ripple’s XRP token sales to retail investors did not violate securities laws due to the manner of purchase on secondary markets. Rakoff firmly stated that such distinctions did not apply under the legal Howey test governing whether crypto assets qualify as securities.

In a move announced on Friday, OKX, the Seychelles-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange, declared its decision to delist 20 trading pairs by Jan. 5, triggering a notable price fall for major privacy coins such as Monero, Dash and ZCash. The exchange cited that the affected pairs did not align with its listing criteria, though specific details were not disclosed.Photo by Khara Woods on UnsplashPrivacy coin delisting trendWhile OKX did not explicitly articulate the rationale behind this move, industry observers are speculating that it could be part of the exchange’s broader efforts to comply with evolving regulatory measures. Privacy coins have increasingly drawn regulatory scrutiny due to concerns about potential illicit activities within the crypto space. Earlier in the year, Binance had also announced the delisting of several privacy coins to ensure compliance with local laws and regulations. The broader context of regulatory pressures on privacy-focused cryptocurrencies seems to be impacting major exchanges’ decisions. In 2022, Huobi cited regulatory pressures when it took the decision to delist Monero and other privacy coins. Kraken was further ahead of the curve still, delisting Monero for UK customers in November 2021. Downward price actionFollowing OKX’s announcement on Friday, the prices of privacy-focused cryptocurrencies, notably Zcash (ZEC) and Monero (XMR), experienced a decline. The entire sector of “privacy cryptos” has witnessed a 7.1% decrease in overall market capitalization, according to an index of such coins compiled by Malaysian crypto indexing firm CoinGecko. During this period, Monero and Zcash have seen unit price declines of 4.5% and 10.7%, respectively. Other tokens set for delisting, including Dash, Powerpool and Horizen, have recorded declines of up to 14%. OKX has provided guidance to users, advising them to cancel orders related to the affected trading pairs before the delisting date to avoid automatic cancellation, a process that may take 1–3 working days. Concurrently, the exchange has halted deposits for the impacted cryptocurrencies and plans to cease withdrawals by Mar. 5, 2024, affording holders sufficient time to withdraw their assets. However, once the delisting is complete, trading these digital assets on OKX will become impossible. Interestingly, certain privacy coins like MINA continue to be listed on the exchange, experiencing a 7.5% increase following the delisting announcement. It’s crucial to note that OKX’s delisting is not exclusive to privacy tokens, as it also includes other trading pairs associated with digital assets such as Kusama, Flow, Kyber Network and Aragon. The fight for privacySome crypto community members have voiced their concerns on social media, with many fearing that the innovation may be ‘captured’ by the various state authorities over time. However, ex-Monero developer Ricardo Spagni (AKA “Fluffypony”) was nonchalant about the whole thing, judging by his comments. In a post on social media platform X, he wrote: ”Monero users and contributors literally couldn’t care less about delistings at this point.” As the regulatory landscape evolves, cryptocurrency exchanges are navigating these challenges, impacting the availability and value of specific tokens on their platforms. Investors and privacy advocates alike will be closely watching how such regulatory compliance measures continue to shape the crypto market and crypto use.  

Nomura’s Crypto Subsidiary Secures Dubai VARA LicenseLaser Digital Middle East FZE, the digital asset subsidiary of Japanese global financial services group Nomura, has successfully obtained an operating license from Dubai’s Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (VARA).This significant development, announced via a statement published to Laser Digital’s website on Tuesday, comes as part of Nomura’s strategic efforts to make a strong presence in the digital asset space.Photo by Paul MARSAN on UnsplashOpportunity to expand servicesThe newly acquired Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) license empowers Laser Digital to offer broker-dealer services and provide virtual asset management and investment solutions within the emirate. Additionally, the license will enable the company to carry out trading and asset management operations in the near future. This could potentially include the provision of over-the-counter (OTC) services, together with a diverse range of digital asset investment products.Jez Mohideen, the CEO of Laser Digital, expressed his confidence in VARA’s meticulous and collaborative process, which assures institutional investors looking to get involved in this emerging asset class. “We are very grateful to VARA for approving our Operating License. VARA’s thorough and consultative process provides institutional investors with the assurance they require to engage in this asset class. With the license now in place, we are looking forward to Laser’s growth over the coming years,” he stated.Established in September 2022 under the guidance of Nomura, Laser Digital was the brainchild of Steven Ashley, the former head of Nomura’s wholesale division, alongside Mohideen, who served as the firm’s former Chief Digital Officer and Co-Head of Global Markets for Europe, Middle East, and Africa (MENA). The company is headquartered in Switzerland, with sub-offices located in Dubai and London.Dubai’s rapidly growing crypto ecosystem has garnered global attention, especially after the establishment of its own virtual asset rules and the formation of VARA in March 2022. In February, the regulatory body issued the “Full Market Product Regulations,” comprising four compulsory rulebooks and activity-specific guidelines that delineate the framework for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs).Following in Binance’s footstepsLaser Digital’s recent achievement coincides with Binance’s continuous efforts to solidify its presence in the United Arab Emirates. Its license award comes hot on the heels of Binance having achieved the same milestone. On Monday, Binance’s Dubai subsidiary, Binance FZE, received an operational Minimum Viable Product (MVP) from VARA, granting it permission to operate cryptocurrency exchange and virtual asset broker-dealer services locally.Apart from Binance, only two other entities, digital asset custodians Komainu MEA and Hex Trust MENA FZE, currently hold operational MVP permits in the region. Notably, crypto exchange BitOasis also secured a conditional license but it has faced a suspension from VARA for non-compliance with mandated conditions.Laser Digital’s successful licensing and entry into Dubai’s crypto landscape further enrich the diversity of players in the region’s digital asset market. The involvement of reputable financial institutions like Nomura contributes to the establishment of a robust and well-regulated ecosystem in the United Arab Emirates. The license paves the way for Laser Digital to serve institutional investors and individual clients alike, offering innovative digital asset solutions while complying with the region’s regulatory standards.