Coinbase registers with FIU in India amid market comeback efforts

A recent survey in South Korea found that 20.3% of crypto investors have fallen victim to financial losses. Conducted by the Korea Financial Consumers Protection Foundation in late December, the survey polled 2,500 adults aged 19-69, with respondents able to select multiple loss categories. Investors in their 60s were most vulnerable, reporting a 25.3% loss rate. Exchange-related problems constituted the majority of incidents (72.8%), followed by online chat room scams (44.7%) and investment fraud (35.5%).Photo by Growtika on UnsplashExchange failures lead lossesAmong exchange-related losses, 40.6% of users couldn't sell assets due to system failures, while 11.5% lost digital assets through exchange hacking. Overall, exchange technical issues accounted for 52.1% of reported losses, with another 20.7% losing assets when exchanges closed completely. Chat group scam victims experienced various forms of fraud: 23.2% paid for worthless or false information, while 21.5% suffered financial losses through market manipulation or proxy trading schemes. Investment scams included fake crypto projects or fraudulent firms (18.0%), deceptive exchanges (10.3%), and other scams (7.2%). Most victims (75.1%) reported losses under 10 million won (approximately $6,945), with 34.6% losing less than 1 million won. Due to these relatively small amounts, 67.7% took no action following their losses. Of the 32.3% who sought help through various channels, 73.9% were unable to fully recover their funds. Problem worsening across Asia and beyondThis problem extends beyond South Korea. In neighboring Japan, police reported 19,038 crypto fraud cases in 2023, with damages totaling 45.26 billion yen (about $300 million), according to Chainalysis, citing Japanese National Police Agency data. These figures surpass 2022 numbers, indicating continued growth in fraudulent activities. A recent case highlighted by the Fukushima Minyu Shimbun involved a Soma City woman in her 50s who lost approximately 116.6 million yen ($780,000) to scammers impersonating police officers. The fraud began with a fake customer service call, followed by deceptive claims about fraudulent accounts and threats of arrest, which led her to create cryptocurrency accounts and transfer funds before eventually reporting the scam. Elderly at highest risk as fraud surgesThe FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center's 2024 report further confirms this trend, documenting 149,686 crypto fraud complaints in the U.S. with $9.3 billion in reported losses—66% higher than in 2023. Notably, people over 60 were the most affected demographic, consistent with the Korean study's findings.

China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has stepped into the realm of the metaverse by forming a working group tasked with setting standards for the burgeoning technology.Photo by Li Yang on UnsplashChinese corporate participationThe announcement, made on Friday, revealed that the working group would comprise representatives from the government, academic institutions and major corporations. In its statement, MIIT explained that the establishment of the metaverse working group aligns with the nation's emphasis on industrial development within the technology sector. Notably, the group will feature key figures from major Chinese tech corporations, including Huawei, Ant Group, ZET, Tencent, Baidu, NetEase, Sense Time and others. Public feedback on the selection of group members is invited until Feb. 18, although the specific areas of focus for the group are not detailed in the document. Initial in-roadsThe working group’s headline tech participants have all made some initial in-roads into metaverse technology. Baidu established its own metaverse project, XiRang, in 2021. Late last year it partnered with Qualcomm on the use of extended reality (XR) technology for use on a new metaverse platform. Huawei is paying attention to the promising metaverse space by building up a catalog of metaverse-related patents. Like Baidu, Tencent is focusing on developing XR technology with metaverse development in mind. Last year NetEase collaborated with a Chinese liquor brand to launch a winery-themed metaverse, while issuing NFTs linked to liquor bottles. Establishing metaverse standardsChina has been contemplating the formulation of metaverse standards for some time. In September 2023, MIIT advocated for the creation of a dedicated working group to address the ongoing challenges in metaverse technology. The government's overarching objective is to ensure the healthy and orderly development of the metaverse industry through standardization and guidance, reducing redundant investment costs and fostering collaborative forces for industrial development. Analysts from JPMorgan foresee a potential uptick in the value of Chinese tech stocks if the metaverse gains traction in the country. According to their analysis, Chinese web giants like Tencent and NetEase stand to benefit significantly from metaverse development. Even non-web companies such as China Mobile, Sony and Agora could witness positive impacts should the technology gain widespread adoption. In fact, China Mobile led the development of a metaverse industry alliance in China in 2023. Regional developmentIn a December document, MIIT outlined plans to formulate strategy documents clarifying the development path of Web3.Last year, several local governments in China committed to the development of the metaverse industry. Sichuan, a province once known as a crypto mining hub, aims to reach a market size of 250 billion yuan ($35.1 billion) in the metaverse industry by 2025. Last May, the city of Zhengzhou announced policy proposals to support metaverse companies. The same month, the province of Henan established a $21.7 million fund to support metaverse-related projects. The following month, an initiative was established in Nanjing to nurture metaverse development. Additionally, Shandong province has plans to grow its metaverse-related initiatives to achieve a market size of 150 billion yuan by 2025. 

Thaksin Shinawatra, who served as Thailand's 23rd prime minister from 2001 to 2006 and whose daughter Paetongtarn Shinawatra currently serves as the Southeast Asian nation’s prime minister, expressed positive views on crypto while speaking at an event in Bangkok on Monday.Photo by Evan Krause on UnsplashIssuing stablecoins According to a report by Reuters, in his speech, Shinawatra called on Thailand’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to enable the trading of stablecoins and cryptocurrencies that are otherwise backed by real-world assets (RWAs). Addressing the consideration of systemic risk posed by cryptocurrencies, Shinawatra stated:"There will be no risk, it is just another currency in the world."  Shinawatra also commented on a government plan to make the Thai tourist resort city of Phuket a potential location for a pilot program which would trial crypto payments. Bullish on crypto This is not the first occasion in which the former Thai prime minister expressed a bullish view on crypto. He has been a long-standing advocate for cryptocurrencies. His comments earlier this week mirror similar views he expressed while speaking at an event at the Intercontinental Hotel in Hua Hin in December. On that occasion, he stated: “There are already many cryptocurrencies. Some people say that in the future, we will have more currencies than countries.”  In Hua Hin, he also suggested that his friends believe that Bitcoin could reach a unit price of $850,000. With that potential rise in value, Shinawatra wants Thai citizens to be well-positioned for the crypto wave. He encouraged the Thai government to engage positively with digital assets and to take the time to study the emerging asset class. Back in August, Thailand’s SEC launched the Digital Asset Regulatory Sandbox as part of an initiative to permit interested service providers to trial crypto-related services within a controlled sandbox environment.  Building on that sentiment expressed by Shinawatra in December, in his latest speech, he called on the country’s financial institutions to be more open to cryptocurrency.  Paying attention to U.S. policy on crypto In making that call, he cited developments in the United States. Particularly, he focused on the incoming U.S. administration’s positive embrace of digital assets. This includes positive commentary made by U.S. President-elect Donald Trump and the appointment of Paul Atkins by Trump as the new head of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the U.S. Atkins has already outlined plans to collaborate with crypto-friendly SEC Commissioners Hester Peirce and Mark Uyeda, with a view towards shaping the agency’s crypto policies.  Beyond crypto, the former prime minister had a number of other suggestions that he feels would be good for Thailand. With regard to the country’s stock market, he called for tighter regulatory oversight, tax incentives for long-term investors and improved corporate governance. He encouraged the opening of a carbon credit trading venue in order to ensure better pricing. Shinawatra believes that Thailand should legalize online gambling on the basis that it is currently losing 100 billion Thai baht ($4 billion) in annual tax revenue from the activity. The Thai government has moved to approve a draft law that would legalize casinos and gambling.