Standard Chartered & OKX partner on collateral mirroring program in Dubai

DBS Introduces Metaverse Game to Tackle Global Food WasteDBS, Singapore’s largest bank, has unveiled an innovative concept within the metaverse for its DBS BetterWorld initiative, focusing on the critical issue of global food waste.In a press release which it published on Thursday, the bank revealed that this “gamified adventure” is designed to showcase the strategies that Businesses for Impact are employing to tackle the ever-pressing global food waste challenge. Businesses for Impact are an initiative driven by the DBS Foundation that champions for-profit enterprises that promote innovative solutions to effect positive environmental or social change.Photo by Joshua Hoehne on UnsplashTackling a global issueData from the United Nations suggests that a staggering 1.3 billion tons of food, equivalent to one-third of the world’s total food production, goes to waste each year. Within this conceptual metaverse, players are tasked with a series of engaging activities inspired by five businesses supported by the DBS Foundation. These entities offer unique approaches to curbing food waste.Project collaborationSingapore-headquartered brewery business Brewerkz is focused on up-cycling brewers’ spent grains as part of the project. Breer, a Hong Kong startup transforming surplus bread into craft beer is also participating. The project also sees participation from another Hong Kong-based business, GreenPrice, which specializes in selling food close to or just past their best-before dates.Edible Garden City, a start-up that aims to make urban farming and edible gardening more accessible in cities, and Rooftop Republic, which converts underutilized spaces into urban farms, complete the list of five “Businesses for Impact” relative to this particular project.Metaverse ESG potentialKaren Ngui, Head of Group Strategic Marketing and Communications at DBS and a board member of DBS Foundation, emphasized the metaverse’s potential to enhance awareness and address crucial Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) concerns.Ngui remarked: “With DBS BetterWorld, we have chosen to delve into the challenges of food waste and food resilience, issues that DBS and the DBS Foundation have been championing, in a unique and engaging way.” She added that as metaverse technologies mature, they aspire to bridge virtual initiatives with tangible real-world impacts.Players based in Singapore will be rewarded with exclusive incentives that can be redeemed through special QR codes accessible via DBS PayLah!. This integration of real-world rewards into the metaverse experience adds a new layer of interaction and excitement for participants.Embracing the metaverseThis is not DBS’ first foray into the metaverse. It has collaborated with The Sandbox metaverse platform previously, participating in its Lion City initiative, a virtual metaverse neighborhood modeled on Singapore. Work on BetterWorld has been ongoing in conjunction with The Sandbox development team since last year.DBS’ creative endeavor within the metaverse not only sheds light on the urgent issue of global food waste but also demonstrates how technology and gaming can be harnessed to educate, raise awareness, and drive positive real-world change.As the metaverse continues to evolve, DBS’ initiative will likely serve to inspire other institutions to leverage the metaverse for various initiatives with the objective of achieving real-world impact.

OKX maintains robust asset reserves with 103% BTC backingSeychelles-incorporated cryptocurrency exchange OKX has recently released its 12th asset reserve certificate, with its latest report revealing that the company maintains reserves of 103% for its top coins, which include Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Tether (USDT) and USD Coin (USDC). The measure is meant to reassure users that their funds are well-backed and, in fact, more than covered by the exchange’s reserves.Photo by rc.xyz NFT gallery on UnsplashBitcoin, Ether reserve surplusesOKX provided details on its latest asset reserve status via a blog post published to its website on Monday. Alongside providing the relevant asset reserve data, the exchange celebrated its first complete year of having utilized a proof-of-reserve-based system.For BTC, OKX holds a substantial reserve of 140,484 BTC, effectively exceeding the 136,227 BTC held in user accounts. Similarly, ETH reserves stand at 1.46 million ETH, providing a surplus over the 1.42 million ETH owed to OKX users.The exchange also demonstrated its considerable holdings in stablecoins, with over $5 billion in USDT reserves and over $327 million in USDC reserves. In an interview with CoinDesk recently, OKX Chief Marketing Officer (CMO) Haider Rafique, referred to the need to provide a mechanism to reassure platform users. He stated:“Customers often express concerns in person about centralized exchanges, highlighting issues with security, solvency and downtimes, even if they don’t always voice these concerns digitally.”Use of zero-knowledge technologyIn April, OKX upgraded its proof of reserve system, opting for the use of zero-knowledge scalable transparent argument of knowledge (zk-STARK) technology. This approach allows OKX platform users to independently verify exchange solvency, confirming their assets are backed by OKX reserves. A zero-knowledge proof demonstrates the truth of a statement without sharing the statement’s contents. Therefore, no account balances are made public to other service users, maintaining user privacy.Regular transparency is now crucial for exchanges like OKX, as it aims to provide users with the certainty that their funds are genuinely available for withdrawal at any given time. After the FTX insolvency incident, verifiable proof of reserves has become paramount in reassuring users about the safety of their investments.Trend towards improved standardsIn the wake of several high-profile crypto platform failures in 2022, many exchanges are making greater efforts towards reassuring users that their funds are safe and accounted for. This has given rise to the popularity of proof of reserve systems.On that basis, OKX hasn’t been alone in implementing a proof of reserves-based system. In July another Seychelles-incorporated crypto platform, Bitget, announced that it could demonstrate the debt-free status of its business through its proof of reserves system.Nic Carter, Partner at crypto venture capital and private equity firm Castle Island Ventures, has carried out some research into the various proof of reserve systems employed by a number of global crypto platforms. While accepting that the approach is not foolproof, Carter maintains that it’s still a move in the right direction. “The way PoR works is, if enough exchanges do it, the few exchanges that don’t do it end up sticking out like a sore thumb,” he states.

With Thailand just having elected its youngest-ever Prime Minister (PM), speculation has arisen within the crypto sector as to whether the new appointee will be bullish where digital assets are concerned. On Sunday, 37-year-old Paetongtarn Shinawatra was sworn in as the Southeast Asian country’s Prime Minister, having received two-thirds of the votes in a House of Representatives ballot on Friday. On Aug. 18, a pseudonymous crypto commentator, @martypartymusic, told his 109,000 followers on X that Shinawatra’s appointment was positive for crypto. He wrote:”She is a crypto bull. Her father was a crypto bull. IMO: Thailand could be next to adopt crypto as legal tender. Let’s watch it play out."Photo by Evan Krause on UnsplashDigital wallet programShinawatra has committed to continuing a similar approach to policy as followed by her predecessor, Srettha Thavisin. That will include an emphasis on pursuing economic reform and accommodating economic stimulus measures.  One crypto-related measure introduced by her predecessor is the digital wallet handout project. According to Nikkei Asia, the scheme has been burdened with both legal and budgetary challenges. Kasit Piromya, a former Thai Foreign Minister, is understood to have said that Shinawatra would be committing “political suicide” if she continues to drive that project forward.  It’s understood that she has indicated that the government will continue with the project but that it plans to take steps to ensure that the program can proceed in a financially sustainable way. Shinawatra’s Pheu Thai Party had first floated the notion of giving 10,000 baht in digital assets, at the time valued at $300, in April 2023, to Thai citizens above the age of 16. Further moves were made to progress that $14 billion project earlier this year. While insiders have reported that Shinawatra has been non-committal about the digital wallet project, she has been quoted as stating previously that “the digital wallet scheme is a project we intend to use as a major economic stimulus.” As various commentators speculate on her likely course of action, the reality is that these matters will remain unclear until such time as she appoints a cabinet and announces relevant policies. Tanawat Sutunthivorakoon, the CEO of Thai digital asset management platform Bitazza Thailand, expressed the view that this change in leadership will have very little impact on the development of digital asset regulation in the Southeast Asian country. Regulatory developmentThe country has seen a number of crypto-positive developments over recent months. Back in March, the country’s tax authority approved a crypto income tax exemption in an effort to incentivize crypto-based fundraising. The authorities had already made crypto trading VAT-free the previous month. Earlier this month, Thailand’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) introduced a digital asset regulatory sandbox in an effort to foster innovation relative to the digital assets sector. The SEC allowed institutional investors in Thailand to access U.S. spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) products. In June, the regulator followed up by approving the country’s first spot Bitcoin ETF.