Hong Kong Broadens Pilot Program for China’s Digital Yuan

Chinese authorities have apprehended an individual suspected of identity forgery in connection with the StarkNet (STRK) airdrop. The suspect, identified as Lan Mou, allegedly assumed the identities of others to submit false Early Community Member Program (ECMP) airdrop forms. Through this scheme, the suspect claimed over 40,000 STRK tokens that originally belonged to the victims. After successfully claiming the tokens, the suspect transferred them to an OKX wallet. Subsequently, the tokens were converted into over $91,000 worth of Tether, as reported by local media on April 30. Lan Mou was apprehended by police in Guangdong Province on April 25. Authorities seized a computer and two mobile phones during the arrest.Photo by Tamara Gak on UnsplashUnprecedented scale of identity theftWhile cryptocurrency scams and phishing attacks are prevalent, the scale of identity theft observed in this case is unprecedented. The suspect's method involved claiming airdrops using stolen identities, marking a novel approach to fraudulent activity in the cryptocurrency space. A crypto airdrop is a method used to distribute new cryptocurrency tokens, typically targeting early users who engage with a specific protocol. In the case of the StarkNet Foundation's airdrop, which launched on Feb. 20, a total of 700 million STRK tokens were distributed to various participants, including Ethereum solo and liquid stakers, Starknet developers, users, external projects and developers within the Web3 ecosystem. Concerns raised by developerFollowing the StarkNet airdrop, concerns were raised by pseudonymous Yearn.finance developer Banteg regarding the eligibility criteria. Banteg warned that the eligibility list mainly consisted of airdrop squatters, individuals who exploit airdrop opportunities for financial gain. These individuals often control multiple addresses to maximize their rewards. This incident is not the first instance of airdrop exploitation. In March 2023, it was revealed that airdrop hunters consolidated $3.3 million worth of tokens from the Arbitrum (ARB) airdrop into just two wallets, highlighting the prevalence of such fraudulent activities within the cryptocurrency community. 

Symbiotic, a shared security protocol project that seeks to create a marketplace for blockchain network economic security, has raised $29 million in a Series A funding round.The funding round related to the Dubai-headquartered project was led by American venture capital and hedge fund firm Pantera Capital. Other funding round participants included Coinbase Ventures and a long list of angel investors, including Aave CEO Stani Kulechov, 1inch co-founder Anton Bukov, Conduit founder Andrew Huang and Polygon co-founder Sandeep Nailwal.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashBuilding out ‘universal staking’Announcing the Series A funding on social media, the project stated that it is building “universal staking” and with that, transforming “how blockchains implement security and economic alignment.”Symbiotic started out as an Ethereum-centric restaking project. It announced last August that its staking infrastructure had been deployed across 14 blockchain networks. Symbiotic co-founder Misha Putiatin told Blockworks that in now working towards building out a universal staking framework, it's going to double the number of supported blockchain networks. He stated: “This isn’t a pivot, it’s an expansion — a natural progression of the vision we started with.” In a press release publicizing the funding round, Pantera Capital Managing Partner Paul Veradittakit described universal staking as “the next step in blockchain infrastructure.” Describing Symbiotic’s business proposition, he said that the firm “unlocks economic coordination between assets and networks that were previously impossible,” allowing these assets “to easily serve as economic security while enabling entirely new use cases across DeFi.” Team & product expansionThe funding will also be used to expand the project’s current team. It will also expand its product offering beyond restaking, putting support in place for other staking activities. Symbiotic stated that beyond blockchain network security, the protocol supports other use cases, including insurance and other financial products.Putiatin told CoinDesk that the company is building infrastructure, and that its task going forward “is to improve on that by a huge margin.” The Symbiotic co-founder added that the company is catering to the needs of market participants who don’t want to share their security. He added: “They want to build their own security vertical and their own alignment, just using us.” Symbiotic emerged in June 2024 with backing from Konstantin Lomashuk and Vasiliy Shapovalov, co-founders of the Lido liquid staking protocol. At that time, the project attracted $5.8 million in seed funding, with the funding round having been led by crypto investment firm Paradigm and tech-oriented investment company cyber•Fund. It initially introduced a devnet on the Ethereum Holesky testnet. Following a considerable period of development, the project eventually launched on the Ethereum mainnet in January. The same month, the firm added customizable slashing capabilities to its restaking system. Slashing refers to a penalty system imposed on validators of proof-of-stake (PoS)-based networks.Symbiotic was introduced to the market as an alternative to EigenLayer, the restaking protocol with the largest share of total value locked (TVL). It differs from the market leader insofar as Symbiotic’s users can deposit any ERC-20 token into the protocol, whereas EigenLayer only facilitates ETH.

Singapore proposes additional rules to safeguard retail crypto investorsSingapore announced on Thursday its intention to implement new regulations aimed at protecting individuals by limiting their ability to trade cryptocurrencies.Photo by Daniel Welsh on UnsplashRules follow public consultation processIn a press release published to its website on Thursday, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), the city-state’s central bank and financial regulator, finalized these measures following a yearlong public consultation and review of cryptocurrency platforms, also known as digital payment token (DPT) service providers.Effective in phases from mid-2024, one key measure will prevent operators from accepting purchases through locally issued credit cards. Along the same lines, the regulator wants operators to discourage the use of margin and leverage transactions, or borrowing to facilitate trading activity. Market commentators, such as Custodia Bank Founder and CEO Caitlin Long, have long warned of the havoc that leverage has played in the crypto sector. Last year Long commented:”SO MUCH of the garbage in #crypto during this cycle was just leverage dressed up as tech innovation.”Additionally, incentives that encourage individuals to trade digital tokens will be banned. Such incentives could include providing free trading credits or digital assets as rewards during sign-ups or referrals.Curbing speculationWhile the MAS acknowledges the speculative and highly risky nature of cryptocurrency trading, it asserts that these regulations aim to help cryptocurrency operators protect customer interests. However, the MAS emphasizes that the regulations “cannot insulate customers from losses associated with the inherently speculative and highly risky nature of cryptocurrency trading.”Ho Hern Shin, the Deputy Managing Director for Financial Supervision at the MAS, urged consumers to exercise caution, stating:“We urge consumers to remain vigilant and exercise utmost caution when dealing in DPT services and to not deal with unregulated entities, including those based overseas.”The MAS expanded the scope of these measures to include all retail customers, regardless of their residency, following public feedback. This includes individuals who are not accredited investors or institutional investors. Accredited investors are those with over $1 million in net financial assets, among other criteria.Responding to crypto platform failuresThese regulatory steps come in response to the increasing access of individuals to the risky asset class, driven in part by the collapse of several unlicensed cryptocurrency companies in Singapore such as Hodlnaut and Vauld last year. The resulting calls for greater oversight prompted the MAS to initiate a feedback-gathering exercise in October, seeking input from industry players on proposed measures and other framework-establishing proposals.The bankruptcy filing of cryptocurrency group FTX the following month further accelerated the need for regulatory action globally, including in Singapore. In July, the MAS published the initial set of measures based on the consultation, requiring operators to keep customer assets in a trust and limiting their lending and “staking” of digital payment tokens.Staking, a process enabling investors to earn yields by depositing crypto assets for use in blockchain transactions, is among the activities facing restrictions. MAS Managing Director Ravi Menon criticized cryptocurrencies recently, stating that they have “failed the test of digital money,” citing poor performance as a medium of exchange or store of value and susceptibility to sharp speculative swings, leading to significant losses for many investors.