Hong Kong’s Largest Bank in Lackluster Crypto Embrace

The UK affiliate of Banxa, the Australia-headquartered financial infrastructure firm, has clinched a coveted spot as the first entity to grace the Financial Conduct Authority's (FCA) crypto register for the year 2024.Photo by Susan Q Yin on UnsplashAuthorized VASPThe company drew attention to this milestone on Tuesday, through the publication of a press release. The approval catapults BNXA UK VASP (virtual asset service provider) into the realm of authorized providers of crypto-related services to clients residing in the United Kingdom. Notably, the UK subsidiary company's managing director, Brinda Paul, formerly held the director of compliance position at Banxa in Melbourne. She struck an optimistic note in her comments on the approval, stating:"I am incredibly proud to have led this registration process to a successful outcome, especially considering the low approval rate of 7% for FCA registrations in 2023, - only 4 companies received their registration. Banxa believes the FCA's high standards, focusing on robust business models, corporate governance, risk management and compliance validates the Company's commitment to support cryptoasset adoption and the development of the crypto market in the UK while doing so in a compliant manner." Banxa's stature extends to its listing on the Toronto Stock Exchange, solidifying its position as a key player in the payments infrastructure domain. The company claims to be following a mission to “build the infrastructure to extend the benefits of crypto to every merchant & consumer in the world.” The firm includes Asian crypto service provider and investor OK Group among its list of initial investors. Other early stage investors include KuCoin and Australia’s Thorney Investment Group. Fiat processing servicesThe company specializes in fiat-processing services tailored for various cryptocurrency exchanges, including heavyweights like Binance and OKX. It’s interesting to note that in the case of these two companies, neither Binance nor OKX holds FCA approval for their crypto operations, although OKX has been making a concerted effort of late towards coming into compliance. Banxa has been accumulating money transmitter licenses in the United States. As of September, the company held 32 such licenses for various U.S. states. A pivotal aspect of FCA registration pertains to promotional endeavors targeting UK customers. Entities aiming to disseminate promotional materials to UK-based clients must either secure registration with the FCA or obtain approval for their promotions through an authorized entity. Responding to legislative changes, the FCA has rolled out updated guidance, extending its oversight to crypto promotions targeting UK consumers. This move aims to enhance consumer comprehension of crypto investments and associated risks, in line with the FCA's commitment to consumer protection and market integrity. New UK marketing rulesNew marketing rules have led to exchanges like Bybit withdrawing services from the UK market. Recent developments have also seen crypto platforms like KuCoin and HTX added to the FCA’s warning list of unregulated entities. Drawing insights from industry consultations, the FCA has refined its rules and accompanying guidance, integrating feedback from stakeholders to ensure coherence and effectiveness in navigating the evolving regulatory terrain. 

The governor of South Korea's Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) met with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chair Gary Gensler, according to Korean media outlet Newsis. The meeting took place during FSS Governor Lee Bok-hyun's business trip to the U.S. The meeting with the SEC chair was pre-arranged earlier this year, as previously reported by crypto media CoinNess.  Governor Lee reportedly had high-ranking meetings with officials from the SEC and Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) between May 14 and May 16. Photo by Daniel Bernard on UnsplashDuring his meeting with the SEC chair, Governor Lee discussed various financial and cryptocurrency regulatory issues including the recent approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs, and reaffirmed the need for close cooperation between two countries in such oversight efforts. In particular, the two regulators came to an agreement to reinforce cooperation in investigation into unfair trading practices associated with securities and virtual assets. He also met with CFTC Chairman Rostin Behnam to share the recent trends regarding virtual asset legislation in the U.S. and agreed to strengthen information sharing between the two countries. The details of the meeting agendas remain confidential, as mutually agreed upon by the two supervisory organizations.   International financial regulatory cooperation Governor Lee’s latest meetings with U.S. financial regulators followed his attendance at the meeting for the Group of Central Bank Governors and Heads of Supervision (GHOS) held in Basel, Switzerland, on May 13. The GHOS is the oversight body of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS).  During the GHOS meeting, participants reached a consensus on the urgency of swiftly implementing Basel III, a set of bank regulation standards. Two-thirds of member countries are set to partially or completely adopt Basel III by the end of this year.  Furthermore, the member countries agreed to postpone the implementation of the Prudential Treatment of Banks' Exposures to Cryptoassets to Jan.1, 2026, considering the regulatory framework is currently under amendment.  

The Busan Port Authority (BPA) recently announced its plan to deploy a blockchain-based transshipment monitoring system known as Port-i at the port of Busan, located in the southern part of South Korea, according to local news outlet Financial News. The Port-i system is designed to streamline the management of transshipment cargo for shipping companies at Busan Port, which handles about 12.4 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) annually. The system is set for a pilot phase in January 2025, with plans to expand it to all shipping companies using the port by the second half of 2025.Photo by Christopher Lee on UnsplashEnhancing efficiency and profitability in shippingWith Port-i, shipping companies will be able to track ships and cargo through the Chain Portal, Busan Port’s integrated logistics platform. Port-i will provide a unified view of berth schedules across all terminals at the port, addressing the current issue where companies have to separately check ship and cargo statuses and independently identify berth schedules at different terminals. The BPA expects that the Port-i service will allow shipping companies to manage transshipment cargo more efficiently, improve ship loading rates and potentially increase profits. Blockchain for coffee quality controlIn addition to the Port-i initiative, Busan is also exploring other uses of blockchain technology for industrial development. The city recently set up the Busan Coffee R&D Lab, backed by the Ministry of Science and ICT, as reported by Metro.  This facility aims to use blockchain to create a platform that enhances the logistics of coffee sourcing and production, including a system that assigns unique identification to coffee products. It will provide reliable data required to control taste and quality. By integrating blockchain with artificial intelligence and advanced logistics techniques, Busan is positioning itself at the forefront of the coffee industry with innovative business models.