Korean FSS Governor meets U.S. SEC Chair Gensler to cooperate on crypto regulations

Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance Lawrence Wong is slated to unveil the Singapore 2024 Budget Statement on Feb. 16. As Singapore prepares for the unveiling of its 2024 Budget, the city-state’s Web3 community is amplifying its call for crucial government backing. That’s according to a recent report by The Straits Times. The plea from Singaporean firms revolves around two pivotal areas: one, nurturing a proficient talent pool well-versed in blockchain technology; and, in addition to that, having a strength and depth in cybersecurity, so as to fortify defenses against cyber threats.Photo by David Pardo Bernal on UnsplashUrgent need for Web3 talentSome time ago, stakeholders in Singapore set out their stall in terms of the ambition of firmly establishing the city-state as a global hub for Web3 development. It’s off to a good start with many notable crypto and Web3 companies having established themselves in Singapore. However, broadening that industry hub to the fullest extent will involve overcoming the significant hurdles hindering the growth trajectory of Singapore’s Web3 sector. Top of the list is the scarcity of skilled professionals in the blockchain domain. Danny Lim, a core contributor at MarginX, a decentralized exchange, stressed the pressing demand for seasoned developers. Lim underscored the necessity of supporting Web2 developers transitioning into Web3 realms, especially those grappling with job displacement, to solidify Singapore’s status as a nucleus for groundbreaking blockchain ventures. Elaine Zhu, the general manager of the Asian division of blockchain infrastructure firm Parity Technologies, emphasized the critical need for blockchain education, expressing apprehension over the dwindling influx of new developers. In citing a recent report by crypto-focused venture capital firm Electric Capital which quantified developer activity across Web3, Zhu noted that the number of experienced developers in Singapore remains healthy. However, the report found that the number of newly qualified developers dropped by 52 percent last year. Bolstering cyber defensesAdditionally, the industry is clamoring for fortified cyber defenses to shield against the escalating threat landscape targeting digital assets. This focus on security underscores the broader challenge of ensuring the secure proliferation of Web3 technologies and digital currencies within Singapore’s technological ecosystem. A report by Singapore-based blockchain security firm Beosin last year found that exit scams are a growing concern in the crypto-sphere. At the end of last month, the Singapore Police Force, alongside the Cyber Security Agency of Singapore (CSA), issued an advisory in order to raise awareness regarding crypto-centric cyber attacks. Ong Chengyi, representing Chainalysis, hailed Web3 as pivotal for long-term growth and advocated for sustained governmental support to enhance the sector’s capability in mitigating risks using advanced technological solutions. Ong remarked:“We hope to see more public-private collaboration to bolster Singapore’s defences against crypto crime and cyber threats more generally, through the utilization of data and technology.” Angela Ang of TRM Labs echoed that sentiment, emphasizing the imperative for heightened regulatory support to nurture the expansion of digital assets. Ang stated:“To deliver clarity to businesses at scale, whether it’s through licensing decisions or implementation guidance, the Government must invest in both human capital and technology throughout the regulatory process.” 

OKX Wallet to Support BRC-20 Tokens and Bitcoin OrdinalsIn a press release published on Tuesday, Seychelles-based cryptocurrency spot and derivatives exchange OKX announced that it is in the process of enabling an Ordinals marketplace on the OKX Wallet, which will enable customers to mint and trade BRC-20 tokens.Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsRising BRC-20 market capThe move will also enable users to inscribe non-fungible token (NFT)-based digital content on the Bitcoin blockchain by way of ordinal inscriptions. The market capitalization of BRC-20 tokens has been rising exponentially over the course of the past few weeks despite only being in existence since March.BRC-20 is an experimental token standard which was created by an anonymous developer with the handle “Domo” and username ‘@domodata’ on Twitter. A token standard governs how and where a cryptocurrency can be used. The approach has been pioneered by developers on the Ethereum blockchain who created the ERC-20 standard a number of years ago, relative to the Ethereum network.OKX has clearly identified a rising trend and wants to be an early adopter in benefiting from it. In their short existence, BRC-20 tokens have mainly implicated meme tokens but as more experimentation follows, use cases that rely on the token standard are likely to expand.Binance has signaled a similar intent, having stated last week that before the month is out, Bitcoin Ordinals will be added to its NFT marketplace. Ordinals preceded the development of the BRC-20 standard by a couple of months, with over five million of the inscriptions having been generated since they emerged. It’s believed that the minting of those Ordinals has generated fees to the value of around 1,000 BTC (or $27 million as per the BTC/USD price at the time of publication).Growing painsWhile the emergence of the BRC-20 standard and Bitcoin Ordinals brings quite a lot of excitement to a bitcoin blockchain that many found to be boring and lacking diversity in terms of potential use cases, it’s not been without its problems. On the one hand, these tokens and inscriptions make use of unused block space on the network.They also offer a solution to the longer term issue of a reduction in fees. The bitcoin blockchain in-built subsidy to miners is halved every four years, meaning that there will be a need for fees to sustain the incentive to miners to continue to secure the network.The downside to these recent developments is that the new tokens are going beyond using up unused block space. Instead, they’ve been responsible for driving Bitcoin transaction fees up to uncomfortable levels over the course of the past two weeks. It’s still early days in terms of this development, so there is every hope that developers can find solutions to the issue.Last week, Singapore-based project OmniBOLT announced that it will support BRC-20 tokens on Lightning Network. Taking some of this activity away from the bitcoin mainnet will serve to dampen excessive transaction costs and transaction delays due to an excessively long queue of transactions within the bitcoin mempool.The recent transaction cost difficulty relative to Bitcoin has prompted Binance to respond by stating its intention to add support for Lightning Network transactions in the not too distant future. OKX already supports Lightning transactions but not from within its wallet. As part of this announcement, the company stated that Lightning support will be coming to its wallet in the near future.

Hong Kong SFC CEO Prioritizes Investor Protection in Crypto RegulationsAccording to a report by Chinanews, Julia Leung, Chief Executive Officer of the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC), participated in a seminar organized by the Hong Kong Academy of Finance (AoF). During the event, she emphasized the importance of investor protection in the formulation of guidelines for operators of virtual asset trading platforms.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashDevelopment of crypto in Hong KongAt the seminar yesterday, Leung discussed the development of virtual assets in the special administrative region of China. She recalled the pushback the SFC received in 2018 when it first proposed regulations for virtual asset trading platforms. Critics argued that the licensing system, demanding applicants to comply with stringent internal control and investor protection standards, might compel fintech companies to relocate their operations to other jurisdictions, such as Singapore.Market recognition of crypto regulationsDespite initial criticism, the market came to appreciate the importance of these regulatory standards, especially after witnessing the bankruptcy of several overseas cryptocurrency organizations.The guidelines for operators of virtual asset trading platforms in Hong Kong are set to take effect in June. Leung mentioned that these guidelines match market expectations and place emphasis on protecting investors. They encompass regulations for virtual asset custody, the segregation of client assets, and the avoidance of conflicts of interest. She also expressed satisfaction with the SFC’s role as a leading regulator in the virtual asset space.Crypto exchange ratingMeanwhile, Chinese blockchain news media Jinse Finance reported today the official establishment of the Hong Kong Virtual Asset Consortium (HKVAC), a private entity that rates virtual assets.It has also launched a virtual asset index and will introduce a virtual asset exchange rating system. The HKVAC Large Market Cap Cryptocurrency Index comprises the 30 leading cryptocurrencies by market capitalization. The index will be reviewed quarterly on the last day of each quarter (March, June, September, and December). The Virtual Asset Exchange Rating System will assess the credibility of trading platforms and enhance transparency and accountability in the virtual asset trading market.HKVAC was established by a team of industry experts and professional rating agencies. It brings together key stakeholders in the virtual asset industry, such as big data firms, exchanges, and institutional investors, along with the city’s licensed rating agencies. HKVAC aims to cultivate a secure environment for crypto investments and enhance the public’s understanding of virtual assets.