Myanmar Government in Exile Backs Crypto Bank Launch

Amid the heightened excitement about the potential incorporation of virtual assets into the traditional financial system, the Korea Exchange (KRX), the country’s only securities exchange operator, plans to run a pilot test on central bank digital currency (CBDC) transactions using distributed ledger technology (DLT). The pilot test is scheduled in the second half of this year, as part of KRX’s effort to respond to rapidly evolving financial technologies, Yonhap Infomax reported.  The KRX is targeting the carbon trading market for this pilot test, aiming to develop a DLT-driven carbon trading system. The objective of this initiative is to check the feasibility of applying the Delivery versus Payment (DVP) to carbon credit trading facilitated by dedicated tokens. The project will be undertaken in cooperation with the Bank of Korea (BOK), with whom the KRX signed a memorandum of understanding last year to forge digital financial infrastructure. Additionally, the exchange is planning to create a cloud-based settlement and payment system for brokerage and non-brokerage firms.Photo by Marcin Jozwiak on UnsplashLG CNS, an integrated security system provider, and Koscom, a financial IT company, will supervise the CBDC pilot program. They are tasked with conducting a comprehensive assessment of the entire process, from developing the decentralized ledger payment system to assuring its quality.  Broad application of DLTA DLT system records all transactions on a peer-to-peer network and verifies them through every participant. This eliminates the need for a central authority, thereby increasing its reliability and transparency. Currently, the DLT is of particular interest to many financial institutions worldwide, including the SIX Swiss Exchange. These financial institutions are actively experimenting with CBDC to improve the security and efficiency of their DVP settlements.  In particular, the carbon credit market is experiencing a significant integration with the DLT. A KRX official said that the exchange plans to test the maturity of DLT systems and the interoperability between the BOK’s network and those of other organizations. This will evaluate DLT’s effectiveness within the carbon credit market. The person added that this pilot test aims to establish technological standards regarding the CBDC payment and blockchain network registration, which will provide a critical reference for future technical experiments in the industry. 

Sygnum Bank Achieves In-Principle MPI Licence Approval in SingaporeIn a significant milestone for its expansion efforts in Singapore and Southeast Asia, Sygnum Singapore has announced that it has received in-principle approval for its Major Payment Institution Licence (MPIL) application from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS).Photo by Dids on PexelsOngoing global expansionThe Swiss-Singapore firm, headquartered in Zurich with an operational base in Singapore, disclosed this news via a press release published on Monday, marking a major stride forward for the company in its regulated crypto brokerage services.The world’s first digital asset bank also has offices in Abu Dhabi, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) capital, and Luxembourg. The digital assets innovation is progressing on a truly global basis. It’s also developing according to differing timelines on a regional basis relative to the regulatory approach being taken within individual jurisdictions. On that basis, we are seeing a move from many leading digital assets firms to expand internationally to benefit from jurisdictional regulatory arbitrage and in an effort to grow such businesses quickly, with a global reach.MPIL licensing significanceThe MPIL license will empower Sygnum Singapore to introduce a regulated crypto brokerage service that offers a fiat-digital asset gateway and facilitates trade execution for various cryptocurrencies. The platform aims to differentiate itself by providing competitive spreads, high liquidity, and swift trade settlements, in an effort to offer investors a seamless and efficient trading experience.This approval follows the extension of the Capital Markets Licence (CMSL) granted to Sygnum Singapore in 2022. With the CMSL extension, the company was able to launch an array of services encompassing corporate finance advisory, capital market products, and asset and security token custodial services.Wave of regulatory approvalThe approval of Sygnum Singapore’s MPIL application comes at a time when Singapore is witnessing a wave of regulatory acceptance for digital asset companies. Crypto.com and Circle are among the firms that have recently been granted full licenses, signifying a positive trend in the recognition and regulation of the digital asset industry in Singapore.Gerald Goh, Co-Founder and CEO of Sygnum Singapore, expressed his enthusiasm about the in-principle approval, highlighting its importance in the company’s growth plans: “This in-principle approval of our Major Payment Institution Licence by the MAS is a milestone in our strategic growth plans for Sygnum Singapore and South-East Asia.”He emphasized that Singapore’s regulatory framework provides the necessary clarity and confidence for investors to participate in the digital asset market: “Like Switzerland, Singapore has a progressive, robust regulatory framework that provides investors the clarity and confidence to invest in digital assets — and Future Finance — with complete trust.”The approval of the MPIL application is expected to bolster Sygnum Singapore’s position as a leading regulated digital asset service provider in the region. By obtaining this license, Sygnum strengthens its global position within the digital assets space while complementing Singapore’s efforts to develop as a regional crypto hub.

Phemex, a Singapore-headquartered crypto derivatives trading platform, has halted withdrawals following a multi-million dollar hack.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashHot wallet compromisedIn a message to platform users published to social media, the project stated: “To ensure security, withdrawals have been temporarily suspended while we conduct an emergency inspection and strengthen wallet services. We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience. Withdrawals will be restored soon.” In further commentary, the project apologized for the disruption, assuring service users that its mission remains to provide a trusted trading environment, while outlining that it is working on putting together a compensation plan. It added that “Our ongoing business operations are fine,” and that “trading services continue as usual.” The digital assets were removed from the platform over multiple blockchains including Polygon, Arbitrum, the Base network and BNB. Blockchain analytics firm Lookonchain itemized some of the assets that are believed to have been stolen. They include 3.48 million USDC stablecoin, 3.42 million USDT stablecoin, 841 ETH valued at $2.7 million, 110,701 LINK valued at $2.69 million, 142 billion PEPE tokens valued at $2.12 million, 1.19 million FET tokens valued at $1.45 million and 29,509 AVAX tokens valued at $1.04 million. Initial reports put the loss at $31 million. However, Web3 security firm Cyvers later claimed that $37  million covers the full extent of the loss. Following deeper analysis, it found that both Bitcoin and TRON blockchains had also been impacted, resulting in the overall loss being increased by a further $6 million. Cold wallet assets are safeThe company’s CEO Federico Variola, published a post on X advising service users that all of the assets held within the company’s cold wallets remain safe. He included a link to the Phemex proof of reserves, encouraging customers to check it. In a follow-up post, he wrote: “We are currently carefully testing our system to reprise withdrawals as soon as possible. Due to the sophistication of the threat actor we cannot rush this stage. The estimated timeline to reprise full operations is within 24h, thank you for your support.” The XNET Foundation, a non-profit entity that develops decentralized wireless networks, said that it is actively working with the Phemex team on the production of an exploit report following the incident. It added that “It has been confirmed that tokens sent to the exchange for a launchpad pool were compromised as part of this exploit.” Ongoing problemCrypto hacking remains a major concern within the digital assets sector. Blockchain security firm PackShield reported recently that $1.3 billion had been laundered from crypto hacks in 2024. That statistic demonstrates that the problem is worsening as it accounts for a $342 million or 280% increase when compared with 2023. In December a Chainalysis report found that 61% of the hacking losses suffered in 2024 implicated the involvement of North Korean hackers. It estimated crypto hacking losses of $2.2 billion for 2024, based on losses associated with 303 hacking incidents.