Galaxia Metaverse and ZIKTALK to Expand Blockchain and Web3 Initiatives

Japan’s FSA Proposes Tax Exemption for Unrealized Crypto GainsThe Financial Services Agency (FSA) of Japan has taken the step of putting forward amendments that provide a notable tax exemption for unrealized gains on cryptocurrency holdings.Photo by Erik Eastman on UnsplashFSA proposalThe move is significant in that it spares domestic companies from the standard 30% corporate tax rate typically imposed on digital assets up until now. According to reports in local media, that proposal was detailed in a comprehensive 16-page document outlining various regulatory modifications.The most pivotal change within this document is the exemption of domestic companies from the annual “unrealized gains” tax on cryptocurrencies. Unlike some countries that only tax crypto assets when they are converted into fiat currency, Japan currently enforces an annual tax on these digital assets.2023 tax reform agendaThe proposed amendment has garnered support from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, indicating its potential passage. These discussions are part of Japan’s broader tax reform agenda for 2023, suggestive of the Asian nation’s interest in fostering a favorable environment for the blockchain and cryptocurrency industries.It is important to note that this tax exemption applies exclusively to companies that issue their own tokens and does not extend to entities solely involved in investing in other digital currencies. Additionally, individual crypto investors will still be subject to a maximum income tax rate of 55% on earnings exceeding JPY 200,000 ($1,355) related to cryptocurrency, categorized as “miscellaneous income.”The exemption is structured in a way that excludes these digital coins when assessing a company’s asset market value, provided specific conditions are met. Presently, Japanese law mandates that companies holding crypto assets must pay taxes on unrealized gains at the end of each tax period.To qualify for the tax exemption, a company must meet specific criteria outlined by the tax authority. Firstly, the company must be the issuer of the cryptocurrency in question. Additionally, it must retain continuous ownership of the crypto asset after issuance, while the asset itself remains subject to transfer restrictions.Blockchain ambitionsThis development aligns with Japan’s broader ambition to nurture and expand its blockchain and cryptocurrency sectors. Prime Minister Fumio Kishida recently articulated a vision for a “new form of capitalism,” emphasizing the importance of fostering innovation and growth in emerging industries, inclusive of the Web3 sector. As Japan moves forward with these changes, it signals its interest in creating a conducive environment for blockchain and crypto ventures to thrive.Over time Japan has been iteratively building a framework in respect of digital assets. In 2017 the country recognized Bitcoin as a legitimate property in accordance with the Payment Services Act (PSA). That same year, the Tax Agency classified crypto earnings as miscellaneous income. In 2020, crypto assets were included in Japan’s fund settlement law. Around the same time frame, the FSA brought in the requirement for crypto exchanges to register and obtain a license.These amendments also form part of a series of changes that the Japan Blockchain Association (JBA), an industry advocacy group, has been canvassing for. The proposed changes reflect a pragmatic approach to taxation, doing away with a paper profits taxation treatment in favor of a more progressive approach.

The crypto space continues to suffer a disproportionate share of hacks and scams that were further exacerbated on Wednesday, with Malaysian crypto data aggregator the latest to succumb to a security breach. Serving as yet another stark reminder of the persistent threats plaguing the sector, a phishing scam targeted CoinGecko's X account, leading to a brief compromise that raised concerns about the safety of user information.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashPhishing scamDuring this incident, hackers posted a phishing link on CoinGecko's X account, falsely advertising a token airdrop for a cryptocurrency named GCKO. The deceptive post claimed that GCKO could be used for API services, including the cryptocurrency ANKR. Swift action by CoinGecko involved the removal of the fraudulent post and a public warning urging users to avoid interacting with any suspicious links or content. In an X post, CoinGecko wrote:”Our Twitter accounts @CoinGecko and @GeckoTerminal have been compromised. We're taking immediate steps to investigate the situation and secure our accounts. Please DO NOT click on any links or engage with suspicious content. Your security is our top priority.” Employee errorThe firm followed up with an update on Thursday, attributing the breach to a team member inadvertently clicking on a fraudulent Calendly link, granting unauthorized access to the hacker. Despite having two-factor authentication (2FA) enabled and employing robust security measures, CoinGecko emphasized that the inadvertent click allowed unauthorized access. The compromised accounts were then exploited to disseminate misleading information and potentially engage in malicious activities. CoinGecko expressed sincere apologies for any confusion or inconvenience caused by the incident. The company reiterated its commitment to platform security and continuous improvement of internal controls, assuring users that corrective measures were promptly implemented. SEC incompetenceCoinGecko's security incident occurred within 24 hours of a similar occurrence involving the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The SEC's X account was compromised, with scammers posting a false message from Chair Gary Gensler about the approval of spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs). While CoinGecko identified a vulnerability in its security regimen, the SEC later confirmed that the breach in its case was far more basic. It was not due to infrastructure attacks but rather the lack of 2-factor authentication (2FA) tied to the SEC's account, the most basic form of operations security. Gensler and the SEC have come in for major criticism from the crypto community in the U.S. due to a policy of regulation by enforcement that has been pursued. With that, the Commission came in for swift and harsh criticism in the immediate aftermath of its X account hack. Many pointed out the irony of Gensler advising consumers to secure their accounts back in October when the SEC itself had failed to do so. Others queried who would be responsible for what some interpreted as an episode of market manipulation, something that the SEC has perennially associated the crypto markets with. During the time that the account was compromised, millions of dollars of value were liquidated in short and long trading positions. CoinGecko's quick response serves as a valuable lesson in the importance of vigilance and proactive security measures amid the growing threats facing the cryptocurrency community.

GRVT, a hybrid cryptocurrency exchange platform that bases its operations in Singapore, has secured a trading license in Bermuda which the project claims, makes it the first regulated decentralized exchange (DEX).  In a press release published on the project’s behalf by PR Newswire on Dec. 6, the project, which aspires to be “Goldman Sachs on blockchain,” announced the acquisition of a Class M Digital Asset Business License from the Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA). Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashAiming for further licensingThe license puts the firm on a path to operate as a fully regulated DEX. Securing this Class M license isn’t the end of the project’s regulatory compliant endeavors, however. Class M confers a “modified” exchange license under the Bermuda Digital Asset Business Act (DABA). Class M covers pre-operational activities while the service remains within a sandbox environment. The company hopes to have acquired Class F or “Full” licensing designation by mid-2025. At that point, GRVT will be in a position to take its service from a sandbox environment to full launch of its institutional-grade perps DEX in a regulatory compliant manner. On X GRVT suggested that this licensing is pivotal in the movement of decentralized finance (DeFi) towards mainstream adoption. “With this milestone, DeFi evolves - safer for users and institutions alike,” the project wrote. Hybrid approachAs a hybrid DEX, GRVT combines the decentralization of DeFi with the structure and compliance required for the participation of institutional investors. Commenting on this latest development, GRVT CEO Hong Yea stated:”We've always believed compliance should be the foundation for crypto and DeFi, not an afterthought. Without it, earning institutional trust—and bringing revolutionary technologies to the mainstream—becomes nearly impossible." Yea told Cointelegraph that in two weeks time, the project will officially launch its mainnet to all users. “Our trading volume will then be available through major external data providers,” he added. In preparation for that mainnet launch, the project announced in September that it had partnered with 16 market makers including Galaxy Trading, Amber Group, QCP and others, in order to ensure that the platform has sufficient liquidity in place to enable a smooth launch. Users have been testing the platform following its Open Beta Testnet launch in August. The GRVT CEO believes that the project can “unify cryptocurrency and mainstream finance, creating a system where assets move freely and all forms of value coexist in one integrated ecosystem.”   A regulated yet decentralized offeringReferring to the two main components baked into the GRVT offering, he said that “decentralization distributes control away from central authorities, promoting transparency, security, and user empowerment.” Meanwhile, “regulation establishes standards to protect users, ensure market integrity and promote fair practices.” In successfully pursuing licensing in Bermuda, GRVT joins a list of more than 30 firms in the digital assets sector who have obtained licensing in the British overseas territory. In October global cryptocurrency exchange platform Kraken launched a Bermuda-based derivatives trading business having obtained licensing from the BMA. USDM stablecoin issuer Mountain Protocol received a Class F license from the BMA in July. Other entities successfully licensed by the BMA include Coinbase, HashKey, Circle, Bittrex and Zero Hash.