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Singapore Judge Says Crypto Not MoneyIn recent years, legal processes in various jurisdictions worldwide have seen judges comment on whether cryptocurrency is actually money. The latest such determination has been made by Justice Vinodh Coomaraswamy who outlined in a Singapore court that while being a component of financial transactions, cryptocurrencies are not money.The consideration emerged in a recent court hearing at Singapore’s High Court in a case involving the Algorand Foundation and failed Singapore-based hedge fund, Three Arrows Capital (3AC). Justice Coomaraswamy’s comments arose due to a discussion in the midst of the court proceedings involving the Judge and counsel representing the Algorand Foundation.©Pexels/EKATERINA BOLOVTSOVASeashells as moneyIn setting out his rationale for the need for 3AC to be wound up, Daniel Chan, a lawyer for the WongPartnership law firm that was representing the Algorand Foundation in the proceedings, told the judge that despite foreign currencies not being recognized as legal tender in Singapore, or used broadly as a medium of exchange within the city state, those foreign currencies are recognized by Singapore law as money. Using that analogy Chan suggested that by implication, the same scenario should be considered where cryptocurrencies are concerned.The judge provided a counterpoint: “What if you had a [community] in the world that used seashells as its internal medium of exchange? Would the Singapore courts have to recognize that as money.” Chan claimed that the judge had used an extreme example although Coomaraswamy remained steadfast in his view, pointing out that seashells had indeed been used as a form of money in the distant past.Coomaraswamy proceeded to dismiss the Algorand Foundation’s winding up application. He acknowledged that the Foundation did have standing in bringing the application. However, as he determined that cryptocurrency couldn’t be classed as money, on that basis he dismissed the application. In conveying his decision, he stated: “The word indebtedness, in my view, must require a debt which is in fiat currency. Determining whether or not a particular intangible, such as cryptocurrency, is money would require a detailed examination of evidence which is not appropriate in the context of insolvency.”Legal tenderThus far, bitcoin has been recognized as legal tender in two countries — El Salvador and the Central African Republic. In 2020, a French court referred to the leading cryptocurrency as money, agreeing that Bitcoin loans can be recognized as customer loans in the same way as loans denominated in fiat currencies. Earlier that year, an Australian court recognized bitcoin as a legally legitimate form of investment. In the United States, a Federal court recognized bitcoin as “money” or “funds” in a prosecution taken against Silk Road website operator Ross Ulbricht.There have been many similar instances in courts globally where judges have had to grapple with the consideration of whether bitcoin and crypto more generally can be regarded as money. Similar to the difficulty authorities are having in regulating cryptocurrency, it’s an issue that in most cases lacks complete clarity and in which we can expect further discussions on, similar to this most recent consideration in the Singaporean high court.

Forkast Labs streamlines operations following mergerForkast Labs, a crypto media and data intelligence firm, has streamlined and consolidated its operations in the wake of a merger which was carried out earlier this year.CryptoSlam mergerIn January, Forkast News, a Web3 media publication which had been founded in Hong Kong, merged with United States-based blockchain analytics firm CryptoSlam. The merger led to the formation of a newly branded entity known as Forkast Labs — a “Web3-focused data intelligence and media platform.”Forkast Labs’ merger with CryptoSlam brought together their respective strengths, with CryptoSlam specializing in non-fungible token (NFT) data tracking since its establishment in 2018. In January 2022, CryptoSlam secured $9 million in funding, led by Animoca Brands. It is worth noting that Forkast.News is also a portfolio company of Animoca, with Yat Siu, the founder and executive chairman of Animoca, overseeing the merger process.Photo by Possessed Photography on UnsplashStrategic pivotThe tie-up aimed to create a synergy between data intelligence and media in the cryptocurrency space. According to a report by The Block on Friday, recent developments suggest a potential pivot away from traditional editorial operations. Citing a Forkast Labs internal memo that the publication claimed had been shared with it, the memo stated:“There will be an increased focus on the data side going forward, and the collective team will be focused on launching new data products.”With that change of direction, it’s understood that some editorial staff have been laid off. The internal company memo went on to state that “the majority of editorial operations have been incorporated into Forkast Labs as a result of the merger between Forkast and CryptoSlam earlier this year.”The original crypto news site Forkast.News was co-founded by former Bloomberg anchor Angie Lau and former McKinsey consultant Sarah Chang in Hong Kong in 2018. The company raised $1.7 million in a seed funding round in 2021. In the wake of the January merger, the company had expanded its offerings in subsequent months with the release of indices, including the Forkast 500 NFT Index. Additionally, a partnership with The Sandbox in June aimed to “index the metaverse.”Consolidation trendThe changes effected by Forkast News and subsequently Forkast Labs are very much in line with a recent trend evidenced relative to crypto media. The Block carried out a reorganization in March that saw the firm layoff 27 staff, accounting for around one-third of its workforce. Last month, the media outlet was sold to Singapore-based venture capital group, Foresight Ventures, with a valuation of $70 million.Another prominent crypto media platform, CoinDesk, carried out an editorial staff reduction in August. It was subsequently acquired last month by cryptocurrency exchange platform Bullish in an all-cash deal led by former New York Stock Exchange President Tom Farley. Bullish is also one of three bidders in the running to buy out failed crypto exchange FTX.The evolving dynamics in the crypto media sector underscore the industry’s adaptability and pursuit of new avenues. In this instance, it demonstrates the pursuit of a data-focused business proposition amid changing market demands.

Regulatory Approval Sees Crypto.com Expand Services to SpainSingapore-based cryptocurrency exchange service provider Crypto.com has achieved a significant milestone by obtaining a virtual asset service provider registration from Spain’s central bank, the Bank of Spain.The company announced the achievement via a statement published to its website on Friday. This regulatory approval grants Crypto.com the opportunity to offer a wide range of crypto-focused services to customers in Spain, a country that has recently shown a positive approach towards cryptocurrencies.Photo by Pixabay on PexelsCompliance reviewIn order to secure this approval, Crypto.com underwent a thorough review of its compliance with the Anti-Money Laundering Directive and ensured adherence to other financial crime laws. This recent regulatory success in Spain comes shortly after Crypto.com acquired a major payment institution license for digital payment token services from the Monetary Authority of Singapore, further cementing its position as a trusted and compliant player in the crypto industry.Kris Marszalek, the CEO of Crypto.com, hailed the entry into the Spanish crypto market as a testament to the company’s commitment to compliance. He expressed enthusiasm about collaborating with the Bank of Spain and emphasized Crypto.com’s dedication to providing users with a comprehensive, safe, and secure crypto experience.Global licensing accumulationWith the latest regulatory approval, Crypto.com establishes itself as a regulated platform in nearly a dozen countries. In addition to Spain, the company has obtained regulatory nods in prominent jurisdictions such as Singapore, France, the United Kingdom, Dubai, South Korea, Australia, Italy, Greece, and the Cayman Islands.The journey of Crypto.com mirrors the growth trajectory of the crypto industry during the bull market of 2021–2022. Like many other crypto businesses, Crypto.com experienced remarkable expansion, forming strategic partnerships with mainstream entities and gaining regulatory approvals across multiple jurisdictions. One notable achievement was Crypto.com securing the naming rights to the renowned Staples Center in Los Angeles, a multipurpose arena that hosts a wide range of public events, including boxing and basketball competitions.Market challengesHowever, the recent bear market presented challenges for the platform. Decreased demand resulted in business difficulties, leading Crypto.com to make the strategic decision to close its institutional platform in the United States in early June.Earlier this week, the company garnered adverse publicity when it was found that it has been using an internal market maker to trade against its own customers. Despite this setback, Crypto.com remains resolute in its mission to expand its presence and offer crypto services in new markets.The regulatory approval in Spain marks a significant step forward for Crypto.com’s global expansion plans. As the crypto industry continues to evolve, regulatory compliance plays a pivotal role in building trust.The development of digital assets has proven to be imperfect. Crypto.com’s experience appears to mirror that reality. Notwithstanding the market difficulties that the firm has experienced and some occurrences that serve to blemish its record, successfully obtaining regulatory approval in Spain is still a positive step for the company in further establishing itself as a global player in the retail crypto domain.