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FPG Halts Withdrawals Following Hack

Web3 & Enterprise·June 15, 2023, 12:09 AM

Floating Point Group (FPG), a prominent crypto prime brokerage platform, has temporarily halted trading, deposits, and withdrawals following a cyber security incident that occurred on Sunday.

Photo by Thom Milkovic on Unsplash

 

Incident response

FPG, headquartered in Singapore while maintaining a base in Hoboken, New Jersey in the United States, manages over $50 billion in assets. The firm took immediate action upon discovering the incident by engaging third-party forensics experts and law enforcement agencies.

The company acknowledged the problem publicly via a tweet thread on Twitter on Wednesday. FPG stated that the company has locked all third-party accounts and secured its wallets while it investigates the extent and details of the breach. Although the full extent of the loss is still under investigation, the current estimate stands at approximately $15 million to $20 million in lost cryptocurrencies.

 

Investigative cooperation

In response to the incident, FPG is collaborating with the FBI, the Department of Homeland Security, regulatory bodies, and Chainalysis to comprehend the nature of the attack and initiate asset recovery measures. As the investigation involving those entities is ongoing, specific details are not being disclosed at this stage, but FPG has pledged to provide updates as new information becomes available.

The cyber security incident comes six months after FPG obtained a SOC 2 certification, which verifies the implementation of robust security, privacy, and control measures by service organizations to ensure the reliable handling of sensitive data and systems.

Originally founded in 2018 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the US, FPG functions as both a crypto prime brokerage platform and an agency trading desk for asset managers, offering access to liquidity across various markets. In December, FPG announced that its blockchain foundation customers accounted for 5% of the total treasury management market.

Backed by prominent investors such as Coinbase Ventures, Anthony Scaramucci of SkyBridge Capital, and Naval Ravikant, the founder of AngelList, FPG has raised a total of $12 million in funding thus far.

In August of the previous year, FPG successfully registered as a virtual asset service provider (VASP) in the Cayman Islands. This registration ensured the secure custody of customer assets and safeguarded them from the company’s creditors in the unlikely event of bankruptcy.

 

Broader crypto issues

It has not been a good couple of weeks for the crypto sector relative to hacks and platform withdrawal pauses. Within the past twenty four hours, two Asia-based crypto lending platforms, Haru Invest and Delio, have suspended withdrawals. In those cases, the issue is suspected to relate to platform contagion and solvency issues.

Earlier this month, the Atomic Wallet platform was hacked despite the understanding that the project offered self-custodial wallets. Originally, the loss was estimated at $35 million, but more recent reports are now estimating that figure to be in excess of $100 million.

As FPG continues its efforts to mitigate the aftermath of the cyber attack, industry participants eagerly await further updates and measures undertaken by the company to recover from this incident and restore trust among its clients.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jul 04, 2023

DAXA Implements Virtual Asset Alert System to Enhance Investor Protection

DAXA Implements Virtual Asset Alert System to Enhance Investor ProtectionThe Digital Asset eXchange Alliance (DAXA), a consortium consisting of the top five cryptocurrency exchanges in South Korea, has made an announcement today regarding the introduction of a standardized virtual asset alert system.That’s according to a report by local news outlet Edaily. This system aims to tackle the problem of information asymmetry and safeguard the interests of investors.Badging of assetsUnder this new initiative, member exchanges will continuously monitor the market in real time to operate their respective alert systems. Whenever a virtual asset meets certain predetermined criteria, the trading window for that asset will be labeled with a badge. While DAXA members have collectively agreed to run the alert signal for a maximum of 24 hours, each exchange will have the autonomy to determine specific durations based on their individual requirements.Photo by Sigmund on UnsplashFive categoriesThe alert system will cover five distinct categories, notifying users of market movements related to price fluctuations, trading surges, deposit surges, price gaps, and whale trades. Price fluctuations refer to instances where the prices of virtual assets experience a rise or drop of over 50 percent within a 24-hour period. Trading surges indicate an increase in trading volume by more than 100 percent over the past ten days. Deposit surges signify an increase in deposit volume by over 100 percent during the same ten-day period. Price gaps occur when virtual asset prices on DAXA exchanges differ by more than 5 percent from their corresponding prices on crypto information website CoinMarketCap. Lastly, whale trades refer to situations where specific individuals or entities account for more than 40 percent of the total transaction volume within the past 24 hours.It is worth noting that the guidelines pertaining to the alert system will be customized by each member exchange according to their specific trading volumes and requirements. While adhering to the aforementioned framework, the member exchanges will establish their own rules and regulations.The formulation of this initiative involved the collaboration of all five members, who collected valuable input from DAXA advisors since the alliance’s inception in June of last year. The alert system also underwent a trial test phase to ensure its stability before being implemented.DAXA Vice Chairman Kim Jae-jin said the DAXA alert system would address information asymmetry issues by promptly providing data that ordinary investors previously couldn’t find on charts or order books. Kim added that the alliance is committed to further improving the alert system.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jun 27, 2023

Japan’s FSA Joins Project Guardian of Singapore’s MAS to Explore Digital Asset Applications

Japan’s FSA Joins Project Guardian of Singapore’s MAS to Explore Digital Asset ApplicationsThe Financial Services Authority (FSA) of Japan has announced its participation in “Project Guardian,” an initiative led by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), as part of their ongoing cooperation framework established in 2017 to boost fintech linkages. The FSA will be an observer in the project, which aims to explore the potential of digital assets.Photo by Joshua Miranda on PexelsExploring fintechProject Guardian, initiated by MAS in May 2022, aims to engage the financial industry in exploring the feasibility of incorporating asset tokenization, decentralized finance (DeFi), and other financial technologies. Together, the MAS and the participants of this endeavor aim to execute pilot projects, shape pertinent policies, and establish technical standards.For pilot projects, the MAS works with traditional financial institutions and fintech firms in Singapore and other jurisdictions to understand potential benefits and risks associated with digital assets. For policy development, the project participants strive to develop rulebooks and governance models, as well as to review the legal and regulatory frameworks that govern tokenized assets. These collaborations also seek to establish technical standards concerning trust anchors, which are qualified third-party authentication service providers; open networks; and institutional-grade DeFi protocols.Comments from officialsExpressing enthusiasm about the collaboration, Leong Sing Chiong, Deputy Managing Director of the MAS, stated, “We welcome FSA’s participation in Project Guardian. We look forward to greater public-private collaboration with FSA to support global efforts in developing a responsible and innovative digital asset ecosystem.”Mamoru Yanase, Deputy Director-General of the Strategy Development and Management Bureau at the FSA, also expressed delight at joining Project Guardian. He said, “We are delighted to join the Project Guardian. Decentralized financial ecosystem continues to develop in complexity, and it is important to address emerging risks. Blockchain technology including web3 has a potential to become a strong driver of innovation. We look forward to working with MAS, traditional financial institutions and FinTech firms to further enhance our knowledge in this area.”By participating in Project Guardian, the FSA and MAS are reinforcing their commitment to exploring the potential of digital assets while addressing regulatory considerations. This collaborative effort is poised to contribute to the responsible and innovative development of the global digital asset ecosystem.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Nov 01, 2023

OKX maintains robust asset reserves with 103% BTC backing

OKX maintains robust asset reserves with 103% BTC backingSeychelles-incorporated cryptocurrency exchange OKX has recently released its 12th asset reserve certificate, with its latest report revealing that the company maintains reserves of 103% for its top coins, which include Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Tether (USDT) and USD Coin (USDC). The measure is meant to reassure users that their funds are well-backed and, in fact, more than covered by the exchange’s reserves.Photo by rc.xyz NFT gallery on UnsplashBitcoin, Ether reserve surplusesOKX provided details on its latest asset reserve status via a blog post published to its website on Monday. Alongside providing the relevant asset reserve data, the exchange celebrated its first complete year of having utilized a proof-of-reserve-based system.For BTC, OKX holds a substantial reserve of 140,484 BTC, effectively exceeding the 136,227 BTC held in user accounts. Similarly, ETH reserves stand at 1.46 million ETH, providing a surplus over the 1.42 million ETH owed to OKX users.The exchange also demonstrated its considerable holdings in stablecoins, with over $5 billion in USDT reserves and over $327 million in USDC reserves. In an interview with CoinDesk recently, OKX Chief Marketing Officer (CMO) Haider Rafique, referred to the need to provide a mechanism to reassure platform users. He stated:“Customers often express concerns in person about centralized exchanges, highlighting issues with security, solvency and downtimes, even if they don’t always voice these concerns digitally.”Use of zero-knowledge technologyIn April, OKX upgraded its proof of reserve system, opting for the use of zero-knowledge scalable transparent argument of knowledge (zk-STARK) technology. This approach allows OKX platform users to independently verify exchange solvency, confirming their assets are backed by OKX reserves. A zero-knowledge proof demonstrates the truth of a statement without sharing the statement’s contents. Therefore, no account balances are made public to other service users, maintaining user privacy.Regular transparency is now crucial for exchanges like OKX, as it aims to provide users with the certainty that their funds are genuinely available for withdrawal at any given time. After the FTX insolvency incident, verifiable proof of reserves has become paramount in reassuring users about the safety of their investments.Trend towards improved standardsIn the wake of several high-profile crypto platform failures in 2022, many exchanges are making greater efforts towards reassuring users that their funds are safe and accounted for. This has given rise to the popularity of proof of reserve systems.On that basis, OKX hasn’t been alone in implementing a proof of reserves-based system. In July another Seychelles-incorporated crypto platform, Bitget, announced that it could demonstrate the debt-free status of its business through its proof of reserves system.Nic Carter, Partner at crypto venture capital and private equity firm Castle Island Ventures, has carried out some research into the various proof of reserve systems employed by a number of global crypto platforms. While accepting that the approach is not foolproof, Carter maintains that it’s still a move in the right direction. “The way PoR works is, if enough exchanges do it, the few exchanges that don’t do it end up sticking out like a sore thumb,” he states.

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