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Korean Crypto Exchange Alliance Launches Its Official Website

Policy & Regulation·May 23, 2023, 5:50 AM

The Digital Asset eXchange Alliance (DAXA), which comprises South Korea’s five major cryptocurrency exchanges Gopax, Bithumb, Upbit, Korbit, and Coinone, announced the launch of its official website on Tuesday.

Photo by Markus Winkler on Pexels

 

Website structure and features

The website has three primary sections: Introduction, News, and Archives. The Introduction section provides comprehensive information about the exchange, including a greeting from Chairman Lee Sirgoo, who also serves as the CEO of Upbit’s operator Dunamu. It also presents an organizational structure, details of the corporate identity, and links to each individual exchange.

The News section provides users with announcements, press releases, and event information. Meanwhile, the Archives section houses educational videos, institutional reports, and a list of important statutes and regulations.

 

Mitigating information disparity

DAXA Vice Chairman Kim Jae-jin said the website would offer easy access to information concerning digital assets and the alliance’s self-regulatory measures. She mentioned the group’s commitment to investor protection, focusing on addressing information asymmetry.

In addition to the website, DAXA runs a Youtube channel, with its first video uploaded in January of this year.

 

Controversy surrounding the alliance

Earlier this year, DAXA faced backlash after it implemented a new clause in its guidelines, which disallowed the re-listing of cryptocurrencies that had been removed from its member exchanges for a period of one year. Critics claimed that DAXA’s guideline was unclear and voiced concerns about the Alliance’s growing influence in the crypto sector. These worries are amplified by the fact that the member exchanges of DAXA command 98% of the crypto trading volume in Korea.

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Policy & Regulation·

Sep 22, 2023

Linear Finance Dealing With LUSD Exploit

Linear Finance Dealing With LUSD ExploitLinear Finance, the Hong Kong-based DeFi protocol, made an announcement by way of a blog post published to the project’s website on Thursday, suggesting that the project’s native stablecoin, LUSD, has come under attack.Photo by Markus Spiske on UnsplashTaking precautionary actionThis security breach has prompted the team to take immediate action to safeguard user accounts and the project’s integrity. The project team is actively investigating the exploit attack on LUSD. It has issued a stern warning to its users, advising them against buying or trading LUSD until the team can confirm the situation’s status.This measure is aimed at preventing further complications and ensuring the community’s interests remain protected. Furthermore, the project has temporarily suspended liquidations to secure users’ accounts. This step has been taken to mitigate immediate concerns and ensure that no user faces undue losses as a result of the exploit.Assets disposed on PancakeSwap & AscendexAmid the ongoing investigation, Linear Finance’s team has pledged to provide timely updates as soon as more information becomes available. In explaining away the nature of the attack, the project team clarified:”The attacker was able to mint an unlimited supply of LAAVE and subsequently traded the liquid asset to LUSD on the Linear Exchange, prior to selling it on PancakeSwap and Ascendex.”Project responseIn its efforts to deal with the issue, the Linear Finance project team has engaged an on-chain data specialist to track down the attackers. The Linear bridge contract has been disabled relative to LUSD. All protocol contracts that allow tokens to be minted, exchanged, or burnt have been paused. Meanwhile, wallets identified as having been involved in the protocol exploit have been shared with the authorities and major cryptocurrency exchanges.Synthetic asset protocolLinear Finance creates synthetic assets with the protocol design enabling unlimited liquidity. The network has been built on top of the Ethereum blockchain. As a consequence of activity surrounding the exploit, trading of LUSD over the course of the past 24 hours has proven to be out of the ordinary. At the time of writing volume over the past 24-hour period had increased by 8412%. The current market price of the stablecoin stands at $0.9874.Protocol and network hacks and exploits have been coming in thick and fast in recent days. Hong Kong crypto exchange CoinEx has been trying to recover from a $70 million hack on the platform over recent days. Meanwhile, Seychelles-headquartered peer-to-peer crypto platform Remitano suffered a $2.7 million hack late last week.On Wednesday, the project team behind DeFi protocol Balancer warned network users that the Balancer front-end user interface was under attack. The Ethereum-based DeFi network fell victim to another exploit last month, resulting in losses in the region of $900,000.In the dynamic crypto sector, unforeseen events like potential exploits can disrupt the market and sow uncertainty. The issue remains a major challenge both for centralized exchange platforms and DeFi protocols.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jan 06, 2024

India’s CBDC reaches 1 million daily transactions milestone

India’s digital currency transactions have surged, surpassing 1 million daily transactions in December, meeting the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) ambitious target set for the end of 2023.Photo by Julian Yu on UnsplashCBDC-based employee paymentsReuters cited three sources familiar with the matter who have revealed that Indian banks played a crucial role in achieving this milestone by disbursing certain employee benefits through the central bank’s digital currency (CBDC), known as the e-rupee. As Indian crypto influencer and YouTuber Sumit Kapoor put it, the transaction level increase “happened because people working in regular banks were encouraged to use digital rupees instead of the normal money for their deposits and benefits.” RPI letter confirms increaseA letter seen by CoinDesk sent by the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Shaktikanta Das, to RBI staff on Dec. 29 confirmed the increased CBDC use, stating that it “exceeded the milestone of 1 million transactions in a day on Dec. 27, 2023.” The e-rupee, developed as a digital counterpart to physical cash, utilizes distributed ledger technology. The RBI initiated the e-rupee pilot in December 2022, initially recording an average of 25,000 daily transactions by the end of October. Despite its integration with the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), a popular framework for mobile app-based peer-to-peer money transfers, the transaction volume saw a substantial increase last month. Union Bank paymentsAccording to India’s Economic Times, the Union Bank of India is working towards transferring claims related to a number of employee benefits to CBDC wallets rather than the accounts of those salaried employees. Union Bank stated: “With an aim to promote CBDC wallet transactions, banks have been advised to encourage all staff members to transact using the digital currency and ensure 100% staff registration on digital rupee app.” Other banks have been playing their part in the current transaction level surge. This has included major private and state-run lenders such as HDFC Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Axis Bank, Canara Bank and IDFC First Bank. These institutions disbursed employee benefits directly into CBDC wallets rather than traditional salary accounts, demonstrating a significant shift in adoption patterns. The RBI anticipates that non-financial firms will follow suit, contributing to a further boost in transaction volumes. The user base for the e-rupee has also witnessed steady growth, reaching approximately 4 million users, up from 3 million in December, according to an executive familiar with the pilot. Globally, several countries, including China, France and Ghana, are in the pilot stages of their central bank digital currency (CBDC) projects. Nigeria has rolled out its digital currency, although success has been limited despite offering incentives such as discounts on auto-rickshaw rides. To incentivize e-rupee transactions, Indian banks are offering rewards, aligning with the RBI’s push to enhance transaction volumes. Sharat Chandra, co-founder of the India Blockchain Forum, commended the move to compensate employees using CBDC and suggested expanding adoption incentives to other areas, such as toll tax collections, to further encourage widespread usage. The positive momentum in India’s digital currency landscape reflects a growing trend toward embracing innovative financial technologies. 

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Policy & Regulation·

Jun 01, 2023

Hong Kong and the UAE Collaborate on Crypto Regulation

Hong Kong and the UAE Collaborate on Crypto RegulationHong Kong and the United Arab Emirates’ (UAE) central banks have announced a collaboration to work on cryptocurrency regulations and financial technology development. The move is significant insofar as both territories have been making headway in developing global crypto hubs over the course of the past six months.Photo by Nick Fewings on UnsplashStrengthening cooperationFollowing a meeting on Monday, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) and the Central Bank of the UAE published a statement on Tuesday, in which they set out the areas of cooperation between them. They agreed to strengthen cooperation on “virtual asset regulations and developments.”The central banks also expressed their commitment to facilitating discussions on joint fintech development initiatives and the sharing of knowledge through their respective innovation hubs.Financial infrastructureDuring the meeting, the officials highlighted the importance of financial infrastructure and financial market connectivity between the two jurisdictions. The Governor of the Central Bank of the UAE, H.E. Khaled Mohamed Balama, expressed his anticipation for an ongoing and long-term relationship with the HKMA.HKMA’s Chief Executive Eddie Yue echoed this sentiment, emphasizing that both regions share many complementary strengths and mutual interests, which will contribute to the economic benefits of the collaboration.In addition to the meeting, a seminar was organized for senior executives from banks in Hong Kong and the UAE. The seminar covered various topics, including improving cross-border trade settlement and exploring how UAE corporations can leverage Hong Kong’s financial infrastructure platforms to gain access to Asian markets.This collaboration comes at a time when the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) in Hong Kong is allowing virtual asset service providers (VASPs) to cater to retail investors starting from June 1. Christopher Hui, the Treasury Chief of Hong Kong, emphasized that virtual assets are here to stay and acknowledged the fundamental value they bring. Hui also stressed the importance of regulation to harness the positive elements of cryptocurrencies while mitigating potential risks.Since the announcement of the application process by the SFC, several cryptocurrency exchanges, including CoinEx, Huobi, BitMEX, and OKX, have filed applications to provide dedicated crypto trading services in Hong Kong.FAFT travel ruleThe collaboration between the central banks of Hong Kong and the UAE marks a significant step in the global development of cryptocurrency regulations and fintech innovation. The move is demonstrative of ever improving levels of international cooperation on digital assets worldwide.Both jurisdictions are moving forward with the implementation of the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) travel rule. The UAE issued new guidelines in that respect on Tuesday. Hong Kong has gotten a head start in this respect, with the implementation of the travel rule through the introduction of the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing (Amendment) Bill in December 2022.By leveraging their respective strengths and knowledge-sharing efforts, these regions aim to foster a conducive environment for the growth and adoption of digital assets. With increased financial infrastructure connectivity and joint initiatives, both jurisdictions are poised to benefit economically from this collaboration in the long run.

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