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The Hong Kong Virtual Asset Consortium (HKVAC), a digital asset group in China's special administrative region, has announced modifications to its core cryptocurrency index, reshuffling the top contenders to the detriment of XRP, the payment solution token developed by Ripple Labs.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashSolana takes top 5 slotEffective as of this Friday, HKVAC will replace XRP with Solana (SOL) in its Top 5 Large Cryptocurrency Index, signaling a shift in the composition of its benchmark index. HKVAC is a collaborative effort between Hong Kong-based industry participants such as crypto exchanges and licensed ratings agencies. Its aim is to optimize the risk management capabilities of the crypto sector and in that way, assisting market participants including local regulatory bodies. Crypto exchange platform HTX, previously known as Huobi, became the first member of HKVAC in 2023. It was joined by iPollo, KuCoin, LK Venture, Nano Labs, Purise, Wealthking Investment, G-Rocket Global Accelerator, Hong Kong Data Infinity Technology and others in making up the organization’s membership. The HKVAC's Top 5 index reflects the global cryptocurrency ranking based on market capitalization, maintaining a pulse on the ever-evolving crypto landscape. However, beyond market cap, the digital asset group considers additional factors such as market valuation, investability and liquidity in its index rebalancing decisions. Solana’s growth and progressionSolana, currently ranked as the fifth-largest cryptocurrency, has been making substantial strides in the market. Despite the 2022 collapse of the FTX crypto exchange, which significantly impacted SOL's price, the cryptocurrency has made an impressive recovery. Over the past year Solana has surged by 315%. Presently, SOL boasts a market cap of $41 billion, securing its position in the top echelons of the cryptocurrency market. In contrast, XRP, the ousted cryptocurrency, has experienced a more modest price growth during the same period. As of the latest data, XRP holds the sixth position in the cryptocurrency ranking, with a valuation of $31 billion. The decision to remove XRP from the Top 5 index was met with a 3.9% decline in its value, settling at $0.57. XRP had moved within the Top 5 index in October of last year. It was added to the index alongside SHIB in 2023. At the time of its formation, HKVAC emphasized that market capitalization was one of the primary criteria incorporated within the evaluation, which extends to 30 cryptocurrencies. A re-evaluation is carried out each quarter on the basis of that market cap criterion. Crypto rating reshuffleThe HKVAC's reshuffling extends beyond the Top 5 index, impacting other leading cryptocurrencies. Notable changes include the removal of Filecoin (FIL), Binance USD (BUSD), Maker (MKR), Hedera (HBAR) and TrueUSD (TUSD) from the Global Large Cryptocurrency Index. These have been replaced by Near Protocol (NEAR), Internet Computer (ICP), Immutable (IMX), Optimism (OP) and Injective (INJ). Additionally, Avalanche (AVAX) is set to replace Tron (TRX) on the HKVAC Top 10 Global Large Cryptocurrency Index, effective this Friday. These adjustments come amid Hong Kong's ongoing efforts to bolster the cryptocurrency industry within the region. In December, the financial regulator in Hong Kong signaled its readiness to accept spot crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs). This move aligns with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission's review of 11 spot bitcoin ETF applications, ultimately approved on Jan. 10.   

MaskEX Gets Initial Regulatory Approval in UAEThe online cryptocurrency trading platform and wallet provider, MaskEX has been given initial regulatory approval by a regulator in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).Photo by Carlos Alberto Gómez Iñiguez on UnsplashThe trading platform received outline approval from the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) in Dubai, where the company is headquartered. While the business has been around since 2021, this first compliance step is significant as it seeks to build and extend its footprint within the UAE and the broader Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.Regulatory significanceTo say that regulation has lagged the development of crypto assets on a global basis is an understatement. However, the high profile and spectacular crypto business failures in 2022 have really captured the attention of regulators and lawmakers. Many point to inadequate regulation as a key cause of those failures. With that, most regulators recognize that it won’t be acceptable to the broader public to have such a loss impact on ordinary investors in a rerun of the collapses of 2022.VARA has been one of the most proactive regulators in that respect. The Authority has developed a regulatory framework, culminating in its current licensing regimen for crypto businesses. It wouldn’t have been feasible for MaskEX to trade without obtaining regulatory approval.Regulatory actionIn February, VARA issued Open Exchange (OPNX), a platform that specializes in the trading of crypto bankruptcy claims, with a cease and desist order, relative to the establishment of that business in Dubai. Last month, the Regulatory Authority issued an investor alert related to OPNX, warning the investing public that OPNX was not regulated by them and that investing in or using the platform was risky.That culminated with VARA sending OPNXs founders and CEO a formal warning letter. With that sort of action playing out, it’s no surprise that MaskEX has tried to go the compliant route, acquiring that initial approval.The firm is not alone in taking that approach. On May 1, BitOasis, another crypto trading platform headquartered in Dubai, became the first entity to be awarded a broker-dealer license.This milestone event for MaskEX means that it can now complete entity formation, expand its team, secure banking services and generally, open for business. In its application MaskEX requested permission to engage in the activity of acting as an exchange, offer borrowing and lending services, as well as to act as a broker and crypto asset manager.Crypto market to be driven by ME and Central AsiaOn social media on Thursday, MaskEXs VP and Chief Strategy Officer (CSO) Ben Caselin, said that the initial approval forms part of the firm’s application for a Full Market Product (FMP) license. Caselin used the opportunity to post a video offering a sneak peek at the firm’s new Dubai offices. “MaskEX will be the first crypto exchange to publicly disclose their headquarters and even allow the general public to visit,” he said.Speaking at Finoverse Arabia this week, Caselin also said that “the next crypto bull market is once again going to be driven by Asia, and the unsurprising surprise will come from the Middle East and Central Asia.” That’s a prediction that’s being floated by quite a number of industry commentators, and with the US shooting itself in the foot in its approach to digital assets, it sounds like a reasonable prediction.

Following the recent bitcoin boom, transactions in cryptocurrencies among Korean investors have surged, significantly benefiting local banks that have made contracts with Korean crypto exchanges to offer real-name accounts for crypto investors. As the price of bitcoin soared to as high as KRW 90 million ($67.6 million) in Korea on Thursday, online-only bank Kbank saw an uptick in trading fee revenue, according to local media outlet The Seoul Economic Daily. Kbank is a partner with crypto exchange Upbit, which accounts for 70% of the Korean crypto market.  Under the current law, Korean crypto exchanges offering trading against Korean won must secure real-name accounts from a bank. These banks typically earn fees of KRW 300 to KRW 1,000 per transaction. Currently, other than Kbank, NongHyup Bank offers real-name accounts to Bithumb, Kakaobank to Coinone, Shinhan Bank to Korbit and Jeonbuk Bank to Gopax.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashCrypto trading volume up 68.2% in a monthAccording to Xangle, a crypto data intelligence platform, the total crypto trading volume in Korea rose by 68.2% between the last week of January and the last week of February, rising from KRW 2.39 trillion to KRW 40.2 trillion. During the same period, the daily average trading volume also grew from around KRW 4 trillion to KRW 5.7 trillion.   In particular, the bitcoin trading volume on Upbit surged to 19,254 BTC on Feb. 28, reaching the second-highest level since Nov. 10, 2022, when the asset’s trading volume stood at 20,710 BTC. After signing the real-name account contract with Upbit in 2020, Kbank raked in KRW 29.2 billion in fees during the last bull market of 2021, which was equivalent to 14% of its annual interest income of KRW 198 billion and exceeded its net income for the year, which stood at KRW 22.5 billion. Increased bank deposits from exchange usersKbank also saw a substantial rise in its balance sheet, with Upbit users depositing around KRW 2.94 trillion into their real-name accounts. The sum is six times greater than the deposits made into NongHyup Bank by Bithumb users, which stood at KRW 547.1 billion.  Experts see that the surge in Kbank’s user base, which recently surpassed 10 million users, is largely attributed to growing excitement surrounding bitcoin. One crypto insider said that crypto trading fees, which have been on the decline for the past 2 years, could take a turn this year, signaling further gains for the affiliated banks.