Top

Korean Financial Regulator to Inspect Non-Fiat Crypto Trading Platform

Policy & Regulation·April 07, 2023, 9:33 AM

The Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) under the Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) plans to launch a comprehensive inspection on crypto trading platform Fobl (previously known as Foblgate) from March 11.

Korean pagoda in the park
©Pexels/김 대정

Unlike other major Korean crypto exchanges, such as Upbit or Bithumb, which allow trading between fiat currencies and cryptocurrencies, Fobl only offers trading between cryptocurrencies.

 

Inspection on non-fiat exchanges

The FIU’s inspection of Fobl is a follow-up to the regulator’s inspection of GDAC, another Korean non-fiat crypto exchange. This suggests that the FIU will focus on inspecting non-fiat exchanges in the first half of this year.

Many in the cryptocurrency industry have been paying attention to the FIU’s move after its first inspection of GDAC, as it could signal the direction in which the regulator would take. Earlier this year, the FIU announced that it would conduct inspections not only on non-fiat crypto exchanges but also on wallet solutions, custodians, and staking service providers. It is known that the FIU has been reviewing anti-money laundering (AML) systems and asset management statuses of these crypto enterprises.

 

Fobl’s possible addition of fiat trading

The Korean crypto industry suspects Fobl might transform itself into a fiat crypto exchange, considering the FIU’s notice that it will prioritize examining non-fiat exchanges that are preparing to support fiat trading.

 

Fobl CEO’s take on the market

Prior to this news, Fobl CEO Ahn Hyun-joon said in a recent interview with Etnews that the platform is in talks with multiple banks to acquire real-name bank accounts and is complying with all the regulations required by the authorities. During the interview, he also raised concerns about the uncertainty that faces non-fiat crypto trading platforms, pointing out that 97% of the crypto trading in Korea is being carried out in crypto exchanges that support trading of Korean won.

In Korea, the financial regulator requires virtual asset service providers (VASPs) offering trading in Korean won to hold real-name registered accounts at domestic banks as a measure to prevent money laundering.

More to Read
View All
Web3 & Enterprise·

Jun 19, 2025

China’s JD.com to apply for stablecoin licenses in key markets

JD.com, also known as JINGDONG, a NASDAQ-listed Chinese e-commerce giant, is understood to be making plans to acquire stablecoin licensing in key international markets.  According to Chinese news site, Guancha.cn, Richard Liu, the founder of JD.com, which recorded revenues of $41.5 billion in Q1 2025, outlined details regarding the company’s stablecoin plans in a press briefing held in Beijing on June 17. Liu stated: "We hope to apply for stablecoin licenses in all major countries with sovereign currencies. With these licenses, our goal is to enable global foreign exchange transactions, starting with business-to-business payments."Photo by Shutter Speed on UnsplashReducing costs & settlement timeThe JD.com founder added that using stablecoins, the company “can reduce payment costs by 90% and complete transactions within 10 seconds,” while going on to point out that payments made by way of the traditional SWIFT financial messaging system take up to four working days to settle. While JD.com plans to commence with a utilization of stablecoins for business-to-business transactions, Liu said, “We hope that one day, people around the world will be able to use JD’s digital currency for global payments.” JD.com’s move towards the use of stablecoins follows a similar step taken by Ant Group, an affiliate company of Chinese e-commerce rival, Alibaba Group. It emerged last week that subsidiary company Ant International intends to apply for stablecoin licensing in Hong Kong, Singapore and Luxembourg. Additionally, Ant Digital Technologies, another Ant Group subsidiary, is also planning on applying for a stablecoin license in Hong Kong, once the Chinese autonomous territory rolls out its stablecoin regulation this summer. Stablecoin sandbox participantWhile JD.com has now announced its intentions with regard to the use of stablecoins, it has not as yet fully deployed its own token. However, JD Coinlink, a subsidiary company under its JD Technology arm, recently launched the second testing phase for a Hong Kong dollar (HKD)-pegged stablecoin.  The project first announced its intentions to issue a HKD-pegged stablecoin called the “JD Stablecoin,” back in June 2024. At that time, it asserted that reserves would be composed of highly liquid and credible assets, with those funds being regularly audited and held independently via licensed financial institutions.  Last July, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) launched a regulatory sandbox for stablecoin issuers with JD Coinlink joining Animoca Brands, Standard Chartered and Hong Kong Telecommunications as participants. The sandbox allows participants to test both the issuance and the use of stablecoins for a variety of use cases including payments, supply chain management and capital markets. Hong Kong has set Aug. 1 as the effective date for its Stablecoin Ordinance, which will enable certain stablecoins to be issued without a license when offered to professional investors, while a stablecoin must be licensed if offered to a retail market participant. JD.com has developed its own proprietary blockchain, Zhizhen Chain, with that network already accounting for $7 billion in supply chain finance-related transactions. KuCoin CEO BC Wong commented on JD.com’s stablecoin plans, stating that the development is a “big signal,” while noting that in the United States, the GENIUS Act, legislation concerned with the issuance and exchange of stablecoins, has just been passed by the U.S. Senate.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Apr 25, 2023

China to Pay State Employees in Digital Yuan

China to Pay State Employees in Digital YuanChina is making its biggest push yet to facilitate greater use of its central bank digital currency (CBDC), the digital yuan (e-CNY).©Pexels/RODNAE ProductionsThe eastern city of Changshu is gearing up to commence paying state employees in the city in e-CNY. According to an announcement made by the city’s finance bureau on Sunday, the civil servants will start to receive e-CNY as payment in May. The measure will also impact journalists working for state media, medical staff, technicians and schoolteachers.Advancing a cashless societyThrough a proliferation in the use of digital money such as that offered via WeChat Pay and AliPay, China is already well on its way towards being a cashless society. However, this latest move with the e-CNY is another major step in that direction.In a separate announcement on Sunday, the administrators of the city of Xuzhou, which like Changshu is also located within Jiangsu province, said that Xuzhou is in the process of publishing a pilot scheme which will set out a means for promoting China’s e-CNY digital currency. Meanwhile another Jiangsu province city, Suzhou, was one of the first locations in China to run a digital yuan pilot scheme in April 2020.Previously local government authorities in cities like Shenzhen and Beijing have experimented with using the currency, offering free digital yuan to citizens to spend, in an effort to popularize the digital currency.Changshu had already been using the currency for the best part of a year to make overtime payments to 4,900 state enterprise employees. Additionally, the city administrators had introduced it to pay subsidies, including payments to tech companies, payments related to housing and transport for local government workers. While there’s every likelihood that this latest measure could be applied on a province-wide basis, there has as yet been no direct confirmation of such an eventuality.Privacy concernsThe Chinese government maintains that further introduction of the e-CNY will lead to an improvement for citizens in terms of privacy. Beijing maintains that the large tech platforms like WeChat Pay and AliPay will have no access to the transaction data of individuals and companies. However, that data will find itself directly in the hands of the Chinese government. Given the totalitarian nature of governance in China, it’s hard to imagine how that could be a positive outcome for Chinese society.International currencyOriginally known as DCEP, work on the digital currency began in China in 2014. The Chinese are among a growing list of countries that are understood to be unhappy with the need to use US dollars for international trade given that the dollar is the global reserve currency.That discontent has grown further as a direct response to greater use of sanctions by the United States, and particularly the seizure of Russian sovereign funds held in dollars. Furthermore, the weaponization of the SWIFT payments system exemplified through the exclusion of countries like Russia and Iran is also believed to have been a catalyst for greater development of the e-CNY.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Apr 01, 2024

Koscom strengthens ties with brokerages to boost security token platforms

As the South Korean capital market eyes the burgeoning potential of security token offering (STO) businesses, Koscom, a financial IT company, is increasingly coming into focus among securities firms for its dedicated STO platform. With four securities companies already in partnership, Koscom is actively seeking to expand its collaboration network further. Koscom is a technology subsidiary of Korea Exchange, the country’s only securities exchange operator.More partnerships with securities firmsAccording to its press release published a few weeks ago, Koscom inked a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Yuanta Securities Korea, the South Korean branch of the Taiwanese retail broker. Through the partnership, the two entities pledged to collaborate on developing blockchain platforms and discovering new STO projects.  The MOU between Koscom and Yuanta is the fourth STO-related partnership Koscom has inked with a securities company. Koscom's other three brokerage partners are Kiwoom Securities, Daishin Securities and IBK Securities. With over four decades of experience in managing ledgers for brokerages, Koscom is highly skilled in constructing technical infrastructure for the capital market. As the operator of its own blockchain platform, this fintech company has been developing blockchain technology and acquiring relevant expertise.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashSecurity token issuance and distributionThe necessity for blockchain-based STO platforms provided by companies like Koscom for brokerages stems from regulations set forth by the Korean financial authority. The Financial Services Commission (FSC) mandates that the issuance and distribution of security tokens must be carried out by separate entities. This regulatory framework necessitates a platform that enables securities firms to connect and interact with each other. Koscom offers a joint STO platform designed to streamline transactions between brokerages, improving cost-effectiveness. In light of this, the financial IT company concentrates on developing such platforms with the aim of laying a solid foundation for the emerging STO market. According to local media outlet Etnews, Koscom has set its sights on completing the platform development within the first quarter, with plans to address additional requirements from brokerages subsequently. Striving to expand its network of partnerships to include companies both large and small, Koscom recognizes that a more diverse array of participating firms can enhance the efficiency of token issuance and distribution, which would in turn accelerate the adoption of STOs. Koscom’s strategy offers its partners an opportunity to test its STO infrastructure before the relevant legislation governing the management of security tokens is passed at the National Assembly. Regarding this development, Kim Sung-hwan, Head of the Digital Business Division at Koscom, said, “Koscom’s joint STO platform is emerging as an alternative method for brokerage firms to venture into the security token business. Factors such as costs and workforce requirements have made it difficult for many firms to proceed independently.” He added, “We will provide full technical support for our platform users, allowing them to focus on identifying reliable underlying assets for security tokens.” 

news
Loading