Seoul Govt to Hire Blockchain Expert to Enhance Administrative Services for Citizens

Hong Kong Deems Crypto as PropertyIn dealing with a case involving defunct Hong Kong-based cryptocurrency exchange Gatecoin, a Hong Kong judge has determined cryptocurrency as being property “capable of being held in trust.” Presiding over the case, Justice Linda Chan stated recently that Hong Kong takes a broad definition of what constitutes property.©Pexels/mitbg000Digital assets held in trustHaving expended efforts to try and recover funds from a former payments service provider that the company had partnered with, Gatecoin announced that it would shut down the business and commence the liquidation of the business in 2019. With bankruptcy proceedings being notoriously slow, that process continues today, resulting in Justice Chan’s recent determination.The notion of property held in trust is a common theme that has been explored in a number of cryptocurrency business bankruptcy processes recently, including the BlockFi, Celsius and FTX processes.Gatecoin has not proven to be any different in this regard. Liquidators had turned to the Hong Kong courts for direction as to how creditors’ digital assets, as held on the platform, should be defined. If property is deemed to have been held “in trust”, then that determination has implications for the owner of those assets relative to the bankruptcy proceedings.In the case of BlockFi, a determination was made in a US court that those who had simply custodied digital assets with the platform without earning any yield were property owners and that they should have their assets returned.The importance of Terms of Service (ToS)Alex Mashinsky, the founder and CEO of failed crypto lending competitor Celsius outlined to service users on a number of occasions that the assets remained their property even though his company used customer assets for various trading activities. The bankruptcy judge reached a different determination based on the terms of service. Service users had acknowledged in signing off on Celsius’ terms of service that assets held on the platform that accessed yield-bearing products became the property of Celsius when deposited within those products on the Celsius platform.Although it has not been dealt with yet, 1.4 million creditors relative to the bankruptcy process of failed cryptocurrency exchange FTX are likely to discover later this year if they can claim “in trust” property rights. An ad hoc group of creditors has taken legal action for the return of their digital assets on the basis of an assertion that the assets remained their property when transferred onto the platform.ImplicationsWhilst a seemingly uninteresting determination to anyone less informed about such bankruptcy proceedings, such decisions can have profound consequences. In a bankruptcy process, there is a hierarchy of creditors, with some having greater rights than others when it comes to the distribution of bankruptcy estate funds. Recognition of assets being held in trust as property would likely take those property owners out of the bankruptcy process, allowing the return of their funds (where available) while others who are classified as creditors get a distribution of whatever funds are left in the bankruptcy estate thereafter.Additional complexityGatecoin’s case was further complicated by the existence of various sets of terms of service. In two of the three instances, the court found that no trust language existed. There is one subset of creditors who may have the ability to claim their digital assets as property. The liquidators have agreed to identify them and contact them in that regard.While the process may be proving to be a minefield for Gatecoin’s creditors, it has served a broader purpose in crypto more generally as it has provided yet another opportunity for another jurisdiction, in this instance Hong Kong, to provide some more clarity with regard to the legal status and standing of cryptocurrency.

Blockchain Meat Marketplace MOOxMOO Achieves $30m in Distribution VolumeMOOxMOO, the blockchain-based meat marketplace platform operated by South Korea’s Life In Commerce, has surpassed a cumulative distribution volume of KRW 40 billion (approximately $30 million) since its launch in February of last year.Photo by Kyle Mackie on UnsplashRevolutionizing the meat industryLife In Commerce attributed this significant achievement to the use of blockchain technology on the platform. By leveraging smart contract and soulbound token (SBT) technology, MOOxMOO provides a supply and transactional platform that streamlines business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-consumer (B2C) transactions among participants of local meat supply chains, volume retailers, and retail customers.The platform essentially embeds wholesale and retail transaction information into smart contracts, which are impossible to tamper with once minted into immutable and non-transferrable SBTs.This makes MOOxMOO a transparent and decentralized distribution platform that offers various benefits like increased liquidity, faster transaction settlement times, and boosted security. It also addresses the issue of price deviations caused by market practices.In addition, MOOxMOO has its own utility token, MOOX, that can be used for deposits and transactions.The platform’s application of blockchain technology has revolutionized the meat distribution industry by breaking away from common problems such as unfair pricing. As a result, it has not only enhanced price competitiveness but also built a reputation for trustworthiness among consumers.Future plansLife In Commerce has ambitious plans to enhance the platform further. They are currently developing a new B2B platform that will utilize the weight of transaction credits using SBT in the trade of raw materials required for meat processing and distribution. This will offer additional benefits to suppliers and buyers.

U.S.-based crypto startup Ondo Finance, a financial infrastructure firm that concerns itself with the tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs), has officially revealed its intention to expand into the Asia Pacific (APAC) area, with the inauguration of its first office in the region. In a press release published by the company on Sunday, Ondo clarified that the expansion is a direct response to the escalating interest in digital assets throughout Asia. That interest the company attributes to factors such as a flourishing crypto community, shifting regulatory environments and a growing appetite for exposure to U.S. assets.Photo by Florian Wehde on Unsplash40% market shareAt present, Ondo Finance holds a 40% share of the global market where tokenized RWAs are concerned. That market share has been driven by its three main tokenized product offerings: OUSG, designed for exposure to U.S. Treasuries; OMMF, facilitating exposure to U.S. money market funds; and USDY, positioned as a yield-bearing alternative to traditional stablecoins. These products serve as a conduit for global investors to access U.S.-based asset classes in tokenized form, aligning with the rising trend of digital asset adoption. To spearhead its APAC expansion initiative, Ondo Finance has appointed Ashwin Khosa as the vice president of business development in the region. Khosa brings nearly a decade of experience in Hong Kong-based institutional business development, having worked with multinational financial services company Citi, alongside key crypto firms such as Tether and its sister company, Bitfinex. His expertise encompasses both on-chain finance and a profound understanding of the APAC market. Khosa stated: “The team is top-notch and the mission of bringing real world assets onchain is extremely important. I look forward to working closely with partners in the region to help investors gain access to this next generation of high-quality assets.” Founded in 2021 with roots tied to the Goldman Sachs Digital Assets team and supported by leading venture capitalists including Founders Fund, Pantera Capital and Coinbase Ventures, Ondo Finance is looking to solidify its position as a dominant force in this newly emerging market on the back of nearly 40% of the global market share in tokenized securities. Nathan Allman, the founder and CEO of Ondo, expressed his excitement about the expansion, stating:“We’re very excited about our expansion into APAC. There is an active and rapidly growing crypto community and an appreciation for the type of high-quality exposure to US assets that our tokens provide.” Suspected token dumpIn a related development on Monday, on-chain sleuths have presented data that may indicate a sell-off of $11 million worth of ONDO tokens, the project’s native token. 20 million tokens were sold, with the suggestion that the token unit price fell in tandem with that market activity. Earlier on Monday, the token traded at $0.3062. At the time of writing, it's trading at $0.25. This expansion into the APAC region follows a string of pivotal developments for Ondo, including the revelation of its strategic roadmap and partnerships within the Ondo ecosystem. Additionally, the Ondo Foundation has introduced a points program and a proposed unlocking of its ONDO token, marking an integral part of the company's ongoing growth and development.