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Hong Kong crypto executive anticipates spot crypto ETF approvals by mid-2024

Policy & Regulation·January 23, 2024, 2:15 AM

The launch of Hong Kong's inaugural spot crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs) is expected to occur by mid-2024, according to one of Hong Kong’s leading crypto executives.

 

Gary Tiu, the executive director and head of regulatory affairs at OSL, a licensed cryptocurrency exchange based in Hong Kong, made that assertion in discussion with The Hong Kong Economic Journal. Tiu provided the publication with insights into the accelerating pace of negotiations between cryptocurrency exchanges and fund companies in the region.

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Up to ten firms contemplating ETF launch

OSL is actively engaged in discussions with multiple fund companies, with five to ten firms contemplating the introduction of spot crypto ETFs. Tiu revealed that certain firms have made notable progress, raising the possibility of the debut of these ETFs in Hong Kong by the middle of the year.

 

Additionally, the OSL executive emphasized the significance of maintaining reasonable fees in collaborations between OSL and fund companies, given the limited presence of licensed crypto exchanges in the city – a total of two at present.

 

This suggestion from Tiu aligns with similar recent soundings emanating from HashKey, another licensed crypto exchange in Hong Kong, which recently disclosed its ongoing discussions with asset managers exploring the potential launch of spot crypto ETFs. Livio Weng, the CEO of HashKey, indicated that approximately ten fund companies are considering the introduction of such ETFs in the city.

 

VSFG’s ETF plans

Aligned with Tiu’s thoughts on the matter, according to a Bloomberg report last week, Venture Smart Financial Holdings Ltd (VSFG), a Hong Kong-based financial services firm, expressed plans to potentially launch a spot bitcoin ETF within the first quarter of this year. Bloomberg reported the company's goal of growing the ETF's assets under management to $500 million by the end of 2024.

 

The regulatory landscape in Hong Kong is actively adapting to accommodate spot crypto ETFs, with the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) announcing in December that they have reviewed their existing policies. Two circulars were published, outlining the requirements for spot crypto ETFs, with the SFC stressing that transactions should be conducted through SFC-licensed crypto platforms or authorized financial institutions.

 

Currently, Hong Kong has listed several futures-based crypto ETFs, including the Samsung Bitcoin Futures Active ETF, CSOP Bitcoin Futures ETF and CSOP Ether Futures ETF.

 

Hong Kong venue for Bitcoin conference

In a related development, local lawmaker Johnny Ng revealed on social media on Monday that Hong Kong will host The Bitcoin Conference this year. Earlier this month Ng urged the local administration in Hong Kong to swiftly follow the United States' approval of spot bitcoin ETFs and position the city as a leading hub in the cryptocurrency space.

 

With Hong Kong and Singapore vying for hub status in the Asian region relative to the digital assets space, the launch of ETF products would give the Chinese autonomous territory a competitive head start given that Singapore doesn’t appear to be close to accommodating crypto ETFs for the time being.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jul 12, 2023

Dubai Regulator Suspends BitOasis’ Crypto License

Dubai Regulator Suspends BitOasis’ Crypto LicenseDubai’s pioneering cryptocurrency exchange, BitOasis, has had its operating license suspended by the city’s cryptocurrency regulator for failing to meet key conditions within the required timeframes. The Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) took enforcement action against BitOasis and initiated a review of the Dubai-based firm.BitOasis was granted a conditional license on April 12, which allowed it to operate on the condition that it met specific requirements within 30 to 60 days. However, the exchange has failed to fulfill these conditions, leading to the suspension of its license. VARA did not disclose the exact nature of the unmet conditions, but it stated that until they are satisfied, BitOasis’ “License for Institutional and Qualified Retail Investors” will remain non-operational.Photo by iridial on UnsplashFirst MVP broker-dealer license holderBitOasis had received the first “minimum viable product operational license” from VARA, enabling it to offer broker-dealer services to qualified institutional and retail investors in Dubai. This license represents a crucial step towards obtaining a full market product (FMP) license, but as of now, no firm has been issued an FMP license by VARA.To become eligible for the FMP license, BitOasis must fulfill the conditions specified in its current license, as outlined by VARA. The regulatory authority has emphasized its commitment to monitoring the situation for compliance remediation.OPNX reprimandThis recent development follows VARA’s reprimand of Su Zhu and Kyle Davies, the co-founders of the now-defunct crypto hedge fund Three Arrows Capital, in April. The duo had operated and promoted their new OPNX crypto exchange in Dubai without the necessary license, catching VARA’s attention.BitOasis addressed the regulatory concerns in a blog post on Tuesday, affirming its collaboration with VARA to meet the remaining conditions for the Operational MVP License. The exchange clarified that the issue with its license does not impact other services provided, such as broker-dealer services for existing retail users. It also took to Twitter on Tuesday to clarify the situation. The company has suspended new user registrations until further notice, presumably as it works towards meeting VARAs licensing requirements.BitOasis stated: “You can continue to use BitOasis with the assurance that your assets are safe, secure, and held at their full value on our platform, and our team will continue to cooperate with the Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority and fulfill all post-operational license terms, as well as working towards a full market product license.”The firm referred to the “unique challenges” that are associated with licensing and suggested that it is determined to address them and to “be a leader in the virtual assets sector.”The suspension of BitOasis’ license highlights the stringent regulatory environment in Dubai’s cryptocurrency sector. VARA is demonstrating that it remains committed to enforcing compliance and ensuring that crypto exchanges meet the necessary requirements. BitOasis must rectify the issues and meet the conditions of its license to regain its operational status and proceed towards obtaining the coveted full market product license in the future.

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Policy & Regulation·

Dec 19, 2023

Polymarket activity under scrutiny in Taiwan due to election contracts

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 19, 2023

Singapore’s Whampoa Plans Crypto-Friendly Bank in Bahrain

Singapore’s Whampoa Plans Crypto-Friendly Bank in BahrainSingapore-based privately held investment firm Whampoa Group has announced that it plans to open a crypto-friendly digital bank in the Kingdom of Bahrain in the Persian Gulf.Photo by Charles-Adrien Fournier on UnsplashIsland state diversificationThe island state has been looking to diversify from its predominantly oil-based economy into fintech and finance. Whampoa Group CEO Shawn Chan said that the company was “impressed by Bahrain’s solid reputation in the financial services sector, transparent regulatory framework, and ongoing pledge to collaborate and innovate.”Chan added that Whampoa would commit to providing “secure and innovative digital financial solutions in line with global best practices” relative to the proposed digital bank, with an eye towards setting a benchmark for the industry where digitally-native banking is concerned.Persian Gulf crypto hubsThe Persian Gulf is proving to be a crypto-friendly region in recent times. Bahrain is one of a number of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries vying for digital asset-related business. The country’s financial services sector contributes in excess of 17% to Bahraini gross domestic product (GDP). Bahrain has been one of the first in the region to establish a regulatory framework for digital assets, together with a crypto asset licensing system.Its Persian Gulf neighbor, the United Arab Emirates, including the individual emirates of Dubai and Abu Dhabi, have followed a similar path, establishing a workable set of regulatory rules in relation to digital assets, alongside licensing of crypto businesses.CEO of the Bahrain Economic Development Board, Khalid Humaidan welcomed Whompoa’s decision to establish the business in Bahrain, emphasizing the importance of crypto-friendly digital banking to support further development of crypto business in Bahrain, while bolstering the infrastructure available to existing digital asset businesses operating within the Kingdom.Doors open in 2023The bank is scheduled to open later this year, providing integrated financial services covering traditional banking, together with crypto-specific banking activity. That will include digital asset trading and custody, as well as asset management-based products and services.Whompoa’s plan is to gear the bank towards meeting the needs of institutions, innovators and crypto start-up companies and sophisticated global investors. Crypto-friendly banking has been a perennial problem that has stymied the development of the digital assets sector since its emergence.That problem has gotten worse rather than better more recently, with a mixture of banking failures and a crypto sector crackdown leading to the closure of crypto-friendly banks like Silvergate and Signature in the United States in recent months.In East Asia, Hong Kong, while shaping up to compete on the global stage as a crypto-hub, has seen crypto businesses experience difficulty in terms of securing banking within the Chinese autonomous territory. Efforts are being made to alleviate that issue. Furthermore, Hong Kong’s largest virtual bank, ZA Bank, has set out to become the go-to bank for crypto start-up banking in the city.Experiences elsewhere exemplify how crucial banking infrastructure is to the embryonic digital assets sector. It underscores the important role that Whompoa could play in boosting crypto sector business in the island state of Bahrain as digital asset innovation continues to be rolled out.

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