Bithumb’s Burrito Wallet holds Partners Day 2024

Korean Financial Watchdog to Penalize Bankers Involved in Illegal Foreign RemittancesThe Korean Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) recently completed an investigation into illegal foreign remittances of approximately 16 trillion KRW (~$12,137,718,400) that involved numerous bankers.©Unsplash/Paul FiedlerExploiting the kimchi premiumThe investigation, launched by the Korean financial watchdog last June, found that these lawbreakers sent funds to China, Hong Kong, and other overseas destinations through Korean crypto exchanges, trading firms, and bank branches with an aim of making money through arbitrage by taking the advantage of the kimchi premium, a term used to describe that the higher prices of crypto assets in Korean exchanges compared to their foreign counterparts.Bankers neglecting the KYC ruleSome of these bankers participated in the crime by raising the remittance cap and applying favorable exchange rates to trading companies that had no previous transaction records with banks. By law, bankers in Korea are obligated to follow the “know your customer” rule. It was found that 12 domestic banks and one futures firm were involved in this incident.The FSS has decided to impose strict penalties on these financial institutions, considering they were exploited for money laundering purposes. These entities are likely to have some of their services suspended, with the employees involved being fired.Accountability of top bankersOne key point to watch out for is whether the FSS would be able to hold executives accountable. Some say penalizing top bankers is not easy, given that it has to be proven that the employees’ criminal activities were due to a lack of executives’ internal control.The financial regulator recently announced plans to revise the law governing banks’ governance, but it is expected that such a bill would take some time to pass through the National Assembly.Through a revision of the law, the financial authority aims to hold top executives at financial institutions more responsible for serious financial accidents. It looks forward to bestowing top bankers with the obligation of comprehensive internal control management and making them accountable as an overall manager only in case of critical financial accidents. The term “top executives” in the bill will encompass not only bank presidents but also chairpersons of financial holding companies. More specific revision plans are expected to be revealed by the end of this month.

According to a recent report from blockchain intelligence firm Chainalysis, stablecoin purchases in Turkey amount to 4.3% of the country's GDP, surpassing all other global economies. The report, titled "The 2024 Crypto Spring Report" highlights Turkey's significant share of stablecoin transactions relative to its economic output.Photo by Michael Jerrard on UnsplashStablecoin activity in TurkeyBetween April 2023 and March 2024, stablecoin purchases in Turkey totaled $38 billion, representing 4.3% of the country's GDP, which was $907 billion as of 2022. This data encompasses transfers between the Turkish lira and stablecoins in either direction, emphasizing the scale of stablecoin activity within the Turkish economy. Chainalysis director of research Kim Grauer explained that stablecoin activity does not directly impact GDP but is expressed as a percentage to provide context for readers. Grauer clarified that the reported figure includes transfers of Turkish lira to stablecoins and vice versa. Turkey's prominence in stablecoin purchases stands out compared to other economies analyzed by Chainalysis. In Thailand and Georgia, stablecoin purchases accounted for 1.3% and 0.7% of GDP, respectively, over the same period. Global trends in stablecoin usageWhile the United States leads in stablecoin transaction volumes, with fiat purchases surpassing $20 billion in March 2024, Turkey's share of stablecoin purchases relative to GDP is notably higher. The use of stablecoins, including Tether (USDT) and USD Coin (USDC), has outpaced other cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ether, representing over 50% of all transaction volume in recent months. Rapid growth in stablecoin transactionsChainalysis analysts attribute the rapid growth of stablecoin transactions to their utility in everyday transactions beyond trading. Major jurisdictions, including the European Union, the United Kingdom, Brazil and Thailand, have witnessed significant increases in fiat purchases of stablecoins over the past year. Nations experiencing currency volatility and devaluation, such as Turkey, have increasingly turned to stablecoins like USDT to safeguard their savings. Turkey's inflation rate surged to as high as 67% in March, prompting residents to seek alternative stores of value. The findings from Chainalysis underscore the growing prominence of stablecoins in global economic activity, particularly in nations grappling with currency instability. Turkey's significant share of stablecoin purchases relative to GDP reflects a broader trend of increasing adoption of stablecoins for everyday transactions and wealth preservation. 

Hang Seng Ponders Crypto Product OfferingHang Seng Investment Management Co., the largest exchange-traded fund (ETF) manager in Hong Kong, is considering entering the decentralized ecosystem.According to a report in local news media in Hong Kong on Wednesday, Li Peishan, the firm’s Director and Executive President, stated that Hang Seng is paying close attention to the development of digital assets. She clarified that the company is examining the possibility of including digital assets within its existing investment product offering.Photo by Jonathan Borba on UnsplashCrypto ETF expansionThis news comes shortly after HSBC, one of the largest banks in Hong Kong, introduced Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) ETFs to its customers, becoming the first bank in the region to do so. This development has opened up possibilities for greater cryptocurrency adoption in the area.While most people in the space recognize that the authorities in the US have gone too far in their clampdown on the digital assets space, it’s interesting to note that recent weeks have seen a plethora of established TradFi players filing Bitcoin spot ETF applications. That list includes the world’s largest asset manager, BlackRock, multinational financial services firm Fidelity Investments, WisdomTree, VanEck, and others.Assessing potentialPeishan stated that while the company does not have a specific plan to develop a crypto ETF, Hang Seng is actively assessing the potential of incorporating digital assets into their existing investment products. She highlighted the remarkable growth in the average daily asset management scale, which has surged by 80% since December and has surpassed HK$12 billion.On June 24, Leung Fung Yee, the CEO of the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong (SFC), emphasized the importance of crypto service providers embracing the next generation of the web and finance. He expressed Hong Kong’s ambition to establish itself as the central hub for crypto companies, fostering innovation within the region.Responding to Yee’s statement, the Hong Kong Virtual Assets Consortium (HKVAC) announced the inclusion of XRP, SHIB, and ADA in its newly developed HKVAC index. The creation of the HKVAC index aims to assist investors in analyzing the potential of cryptocurrencies and gaining insights into their prospects.The digital assets landscape in Hong Kong is evolving rapidly, driven by increasing interest in the asset class and the recognition of their transformative potential. Hang Seng Investment Management’s exploration of the decentralized ecosystem signifies the growing demand for exposure to cryptocurrencies among traditional financial institutions.TradFi IntegrationThe introduction of Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs by HSBC represents a significant milestone in the adoption of cryptocurrencies within the traditional banking sector. This recent indicator from Hang Seng suggests that we are likely to see more developments unfold within the ETF space in Hong Kong in the not-too-distant future where digital assets are concerned. That view is further endorsed by the findings of a recent report produced by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, pointing to the yet-to-be-realized potential of crypto ETFs.As the industry continues to mature, the integration of digital assets into traditional investment products is likely to become increasingly common, leading to a more diversified and inclusive financial ecosystem.