KISA to establish blockchain trust framework for public services

Bakkt Holdings, a software as a service (SaaS) and API platform for owning and trading cryptocurrency, has unveiled its plans for an extensive expansion into Asia and other crypto-friendly international jurisdictions. Focus on Hong Kong and SingaporeAccording to a recent press release, Bakkt has broadened its footprint into two additional Asian markets, namely Hong Kong and Singapore. This strategic expansion aligns with the company's key objectives for 2024. Data from South Korean Web3 advisory and research firm Tiger Research suggests that Asia is poised to become the epicenter of the global crypto landscape within the next five years. In particular, Singapore and Hong Kong have emerged as dominant forces in the Asian crypto landscape. Their well-defined regulations, favorable tax structures and status as international financial hubs have attracted major players in the crypto industry. The announcement emphasizes Bakkt's commitment to making cryptocurrencies more accessible globally. The company envisions that crypto has the potential to enhance financial inclusivity and connect communities within the global economy. CEO Gavin Michael expressed excitement about the opportunities these regions present, highlighting the company's dedication to reaching millions of people through its crypto services.Photo by Jigar Panchal on UnsplashBroader global expansionBakkt's international expansion is not limited to Asia. Additionally, the company is targeting Latin America. Brazil, Argentina and Mexico lead the way in the adoption of crypto assets in Latin America. The digital assets solutions firm has successfully established crypto trading and on-ramp capabilities in Brazil and Guatemala, adding to its existing operations in Argentina and Mexico. Furthermore, Bakkt has plans to establish a presence in the United Kingdom and Australia in the coming months.   The decision to expand into these specific jurisdictions is influenced by the rapid growth of the crypto economy and the regulatory clarity observed in these regions. Despite global market fluctuations and recoveries, certain countries continue to welcome crypto-related businesses with robust regulatory frameworks. In collaboration with Bakkt Holdings, Hapi and SogoTrade have launched new crypto trading capabilities, expanding their offerings across Asia, Europe, North America and South America. Hapi, a stock trading platform, has extended its crypto trading services to Brazil, Guatemala and Spain, deepening its relationship with Bakkt. On the other hand, SogoTrade, a digital brokerage, has initiated crypto trading in Hong Kong and Singapore, marking the beginning of its foray into Asian markets. Bakkt, established in 2018, is focused on providing institutional-grade custody, trading and on-ramp capabilities. The company positions itself as a partner for sustainable, long-term crypto involvement. The firm was established with Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), the owners of the New York Stock Exchange, having a 66.7% controlling interest in the company.  Bakkt's strategic expansion into diverse international jurisdictions, including the Asian region, underscores its intention to enable global platform accessibility, together with its belief in the transformative power of cryptocurrencies within the financial landscape. 

Korean Firms Team Up to Boost Biofuel Use Through Blockchain TechSouth Korean tech service provider SK C&C announced on Thursday that it inked an agreement with Recycle Ledger, a company that operates a service for tracking transactions related to recycling resources. Through this collaboration, the two firms aim to employ ChainZ, SK C&C’s blockchain application programming interface (API) platform, to track the journey of waste cooking oil.Photo by Sigmund on UnsplashBroadening ESG operationsThis deal allows SK C&C to broaden its environmental, social, and governance (ESG) operations into the waste management sector through blockchain tech, strengthening its position as a prominent provider of ESG solutions and a leader in Korea’s net-zero digital intelligent transport systems (ITS).Prior to this initiative, SK C&C launched Click ESG, a comprehensive ESG management platform, and Centero, a carbon credit trading platform, enhancing its ESG offerings.Recycle Ledger operates an ESG platform built on blockchain technology, enabling easier tracking of waste and recycling resources while promoting transparent information sharing. The firm is currently developing a tracking management system for waste cooking oil, specifically tailored for aviation biofuels, a rapidly emerging market sector.Global trendThe US, the EU, and other developed nations are implementing regulations that require sustainability certification for biomaterials and enhancing systems to monitor and manage the collection process of waste cooking oil. This oil can serve as an ingredient for biofuels.This stricter regulatory landscape emerged partly in response to instances of greenwashing, where conventional biofuels are falsely presented as being derived from used cooking oil. Such deceptive practices became prevalent due to the escalating prices of biofuels.Since the adoption of the International Air Transport Association’s (IATA) resolution known as Fly Net Zero in October 2021, which commits airlines to achieve net zero carbon by 2050, many developments have taken place. The EU has imposed a requirement for suppliers to blend at least 2% of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) into kerosene starting from 2025, planning to boost this to 63% by 2050. The US, meanwhile, aims for 100% SAF use in its aviation fuel demand by 2050.Waste cooking oil trackerIn light of these developments, Recycle Ledger plans to introduce a blockchain-based service that comprehensively tracks and manages the complete life cycle of waste cooking oil, from restaurants to biofuel producers. By utilizing blockchain technology, the company aims to help waste cooking oil exporters obtain sustainability certifications for biomaterials.Recycle Ledger is collaborating with fintech solution provider Woori FIS and electronic payment firm Payup to develop a system that addresses the inconvenience of cash transactions for recyclable resources. Recycle Ledger is also exploring the implementation of a carbon point system for waste cooking oil emissions.Blockchain-based data flow trackingMeanwhile, SK C&C will provide its blockchain mainnet ChainZ as an API to help Recycle Ledger provide its services swiftly and securely.SK C&C’s data tracing API is designed to document information across all data management stages, including data creation, provision, receipt, analysis, and deletion, offering an environment to track data flow.Recycle Ledger CEO Kim Ki-jong said that its platform could enhance the value of recyclable resources and prevent greenwashing by storing transaction data on the blockchain.Choi Chul, the head of the Web3 tech group at SK C&C, touted ChainZ’s benefits, including data security, transparency, and integrity. He highlighted the need for data traceability and transparency within the ESG sector given the multiple stakeholders involved, and affirmed ChainZ’s readiness to satisfy the demand for new ESG services.

About three years ago, in March 2021, the South Korean financial regulators implemented the Specific Financial Transaction Information Act to ensure that local cryptocurrency exchanges provide safe and sound crypto trading services to investors. It was also a move to prevent exchanges and investors from engaging in illicit money laundering practices.  However, the law has come across as a hassle to many crypto exchanges, as they were required to undergo verification processes to prove their reliability and to receive real-name accounts from banks. These accounts enable their users to trade crypto against the Korean won, helping exchanges stand out in the fiercely competitive crypto market amid surging Bitcoin prices. At the moment, only five crypto exchanges in Korea are qualified to provide such services. Bithumb, one of these few qualified fiat-to-crypto exchanges, has renewed its real-name account contract with NH Nonghyup Bank (NH Bank) for six more months, according to local news media Yonhap News Agency. Photo by Robin Jonathan Deutsch on UnsplashVarious factors in play for relatively short renewalCrypto insiders say that extending the contract for only six months appears to be quite a conservative move, as Bithumb has been making a year-long contract with NH Bank every year since 2018. Experts suggest various factors may have influenced Bithumb's decision, including the volatile crypto market, the Virtual Asset User Protection Act becoming effective in July and the exchange's planned initial public offering (IPO).  Some say the relatively short renewal of the contract comes after a flurry of complaints from Bithumb users about the unfavorable user experience, including the cumbersome process they must go through to increase the deposit limit of their real-name accounts linked to Bithumb. This appeared to have prompted Bithumb to feel reluctant about the 6-year-long collaboration and seek a partnership with another bank such as KB Kookmin Bank or the online-only Kakao Bank, according to local media Bizwatch. One bank official said that the relatively short renewal reflects Bithumb and NH Bank's commitment to addressing the inefficiencies of crypto transaction services, as the two companies plan to enhance their investor experience and marketing efforts over the next six months.  Crypto boom drives partnership between exchanges and banks NH Bank appears to be persuading Bithumb to maintain their partnership, one bank official said, because providing real-name accounts to crypto exchanges not only benefits exchanges but also banks. Having young crypto investors – mostly in their 20s to 40s – open real-name accounts at banks is seen as a significant opportunity to expand their customer base. One crypto insider said the ability to issue real-name accounts usually puts banks in a superior position when entering a partnership with crypto exchanges, but that doesn't seem to be the case in times like this when the crypto market is bullish more than ever.