Korean Firms Team Up to Boost Biofuel Use Through Blockchain Tech

Japan’s Largest Airline Opens NFT MarketplaceAll Nippon Airways (ANA), Japan’s largest airline, has ventured into the world of Web3 by launching its own non-fungible token (NFT) marketplace through its subsidiary, ANA Neo.Photo by Marcus Ng on UnsplashANA GranWhale NFT marketplaceThe newly introduced platform, called the “ANA GranWhale NFT Marketplace,” will showcase an exclusive digital art collection crafted by renowned aerial photographer Luke Ozawa.The NFT marketplace commenced on Tuesday with the conversion of Ozawa’s first digital photograph into an NFT. One of these unique pieces will be auctioned alongside the positive film, which served as the source for the photo’s development. The starting price for this item is set at 100,000 yen, offering collectors the opportunity to acquire an NFT paired with a tangible artifact.Following this initial collection, ANA plans to release its second batch of NFTs on June 7. This collection will feature the NFT rendition of the first Boeing 787 operated by ANA, presented in the form of a 3D model airplane. The offerings include a total of 1,574 items, comprising two types of 787 models, with each item priced at 7,870 yen.ANA, a company with revenues of $12.2 billion in its previous fiscal year, aims to expand its NFT product line in the future. The airline envisions leveraging NFTs to enhance the customer experience and add value to its services.Airline industry NFT PotentialThe development of ANA Neo’s GranWhale initiative began in August of last year. The project focuses on creating a virtual travel platform that utilizes various technologies, including virtual reality (VR), to recreate destinations and cultures from around the world. These recreations take the form of metaverse parks, allowing users to explore and immerse themselves in virtual travel experiences.ANA Neo President Mitsuo Tomita emphasized the significance of this venture, stating that the ANA GranWhale logo symbolizes the fusion of the virtual and the real, signifying the airline’s journey into the future, where Web3 and metaverse travel will become increasingly prevalent. “Through this initiative, we aim to unlock the potential of NFTs in the aviation industry, bringing together the digital and physical realms to create unique and memorable experiences that unite the world in wonder,” Tomita stated.Club Toki NFTsANA is not the first Japanese airline to involve itself with the NFT space. Earlier this month, regional Japanese airline Toki Air announced the launch of Club Toki, a fan community centered around NFTs. The initiative claims that community members join by purchasing NFTs, and as NFT holders, they receive further club benefits. The NFTs can be purchased by credit card or payment in ETH, with the buyer needing a MetaMask wallet in order to receive the NFT.In March, Argentinian low-cost airline Flybondi integrated Web3 into its ticketing process by issuing tickets as NFTs in a partnership with NFT ticketing firm, TravelX. With this initiative, Flybondi became the first airline to offer flight tickets as NFTs.With its entry into the NFT marketplace, ANA joins the growing number of companies embracing Web3 technologies to offer unique digital assets and experiences. As the airline continues to develop its GranWhale platform, it seeks to cater to the evolving demands of the market and establish a presence at the intersection of aviation and the metaverse.

Korean Lawmakers Make Progress on Virtual Asset User Protection BillOn Tuesday, the subcommittee for legal deliberations under the South Korean National Assembly’s National Policy Committee reached a consensus during the first review of the Virtual Asset User Protection Bill, according to Yonhap Infomax.©Pexels/Andrea PiacquadioFirst review phaseThe bill is undergoing a two-phase review process before being legislated. During the first phase, the primary focus was on safeguarding customer assets and preventing unfair transactions. The second phase is expected to concentrate on market order regulations, including the issuance and disclosure of virtual assets.Application of Capital Markets ActSeveral stipulations were included in the approved draft of the Virtual Asset User Protection Bill during the initial review phase. These stipulations include prioritizing the application of the Capital Markets Act to virtual assets that are classified as securities, while excluding central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) from the definition of virtual assets to avoid any potential confusion. The bill also seeks to impose compensatory damages and penalties for any unfair trading practices, and establish a virtual asset committee responsible for investigating any unfair transactions in the digital asset market.The virtual asset committee will also engage in preliminary deliberations regarding the management, supervision, and monitoring of the digital asset market. The committee will carry out tasks assigned to it by the Financial Services Commission (FSC). Furthermore, the Bank of Korea has been granted the right to request data from virtual asset operators since virtual assets, although not currencies, are necessary to consider when establishing monetary credit and financial stability policies.No class action systemHowever, the introduction of a class action lawsuit system was not adopted, and details about inspecting virtual asset operators will be stipulated in a presidential decree rather than a law.Second review phaseFor the second review phase, the FSC will report several matters to the National Assembly. These will involve tasks such as establishing a regulatory framework for stablecoins, security tokens, and utility tokens. In addition, the agency will be responsible for creating a regulatory system for virtual asset valuation, advisory, and disclosure services, as well as an integrated computerized system that provides reliable and reasonable information on digital assets. The FSC will also explore ways to enhance the business conduct discipline of cryptocurrency operators by commissioning research from external organizations.Additionally, the FSC and the Financial Supervisory Service will work on supporting virtual asset exchanges to establish uniform standards for the circulation supply of virtual assets. The regulatory bodies will also enforce the requirement for transparent disclosure and strict internal control on virtual asset operators. Moreover, regulations will be developed to enhance virtual asset usability and remove any obstacles that may impede the development of innovative real-life services.

The Singapore Police Force (SPF) and the Cyber Security Agency of Singapore (CSA) have jointly issued an advisory to raise awareness about the escalating use of cryptocurrency drainers in cyberattacks. The advisory aims to inform citizens about the threat and provide recommendations to protect against such attacks, with a specific emphasis on utilizing hardware wallets for enhanced security. Cryptocurrency drainers represent a form of malware that specifically targets crypto wallets. These malicious tools are often employed in phishing attacks to illicitly extract funds from users' wallets without proper authorization.Photo by Junrui Wu on UnsplashDrainer-as-a-service threatOf particular concern are commercial crypto draining kits, which empower less experienced cyber-criminals with sophisticated malware at no upfront costs. Operating on a drainer-as-a-service (DaaS) model, attackers share a predetermined percentage of the stolen funds with the service provider. The SPF and CSA underscored that crypto-drainer-related attacks typically originate from phishing campaigns. These campaigns commonly involve infiltrating verified social media accounts or dispatching fraudulent emails to users from compromised databases of major service providers. Unsuspecting victims who click on phishing links are redirected to counterfeit trading websites that prompt them to connect their Web3 wallets. Subsequently, a malicious smart contract is injected into the victim's system, enabling hackers to withdraw funds without additional authorization. MS Drainer and Inferno DrainerWhile no such attacks have been reported in Singapore to date specifically, the advisory acknowledges the rising recognition of this threat among hackers. Notably, an off-the-shelf crypto drainer called MS Drainer contributed to hackers stealing $59 million worth of cryptocurrency in 2023. Last month, Singapore-based cyber security firm Group-IB produced a report concerning the Inferno Drainer operation. According to the company’s research, the malware operation led to the theft of $80 million in digital assets globally, until the developers behind it shut it down last November. In December, the Pink Drainer hacking group notched up another victim, to the tune of $4.4 million in LINK tokens. Last week blockchain security firm Scam Sniffer reported that $10 million in digital assets had been stolen in phishing-related incidents over the course of just five days. Hardware walletsTo counteract these threats, Singapore authorities recommend the use of hardware wallets as a security measure against wallet drainer attacks. Additionally, the advisory instructs crypto investors to conduct thorough research before engaging with cryptocurrency services or platforms. Singaporeans are encouraged to report any suspicious incidents related to crypto drainers or phishing attacks to both relevant authorities and crypto service providers. In the event of a security breach, victims are urged to revoke any suspicious token approvals and promptly transfer their remaining funds to a different, secure wallet address to prevent further losses. This proactive approach aims to empower individuals with the knowledge and tools needed to navigate the risks associated with crypto drainers and foster cybersecurity awareness within the cryptocurrency ecosystem. As the threat landscape evolves relative to digital assets, this advisory serves as a valuable resource to educate citizens about the risks posed by crypto drainers.