South Korea Launches Blockchain Project to Streamline Public Services

Bitmain Pays Employees Following Salary SuspensionBitmain, the Beijing-based Bitcoin mining equipment manufacturer, has somewhat resolved its cash flow issues, having recently suspended employee salaries in response to ongoing financial struggles and sluggish progress in its mining operations.Photo by Thought Catalog on UnsplashCash flow challengesNews of the payment issue emerged via employee reports online on Monday. The suspension encompassed both performance-based and basic wages, affecting all Bitmain personnel. The dire situation has marked a critical juncture for the ASIC manufacturer, which once held a commanding 70% share of the global Bitcoin mining machine market.Chinese crypto reporter Colin Wu had also outlined the firm’s difficulties on social media. In a subsequent post on X (formerly Twitter), Wu stated:”On the afternoon of October 7, Bitmain has repaid September wages, and stated that it only did not pay the performance salary of some people. It has also been repaid, and the basic salary has been released normally on September 30.”More recent reports by local news media in China indicated that the firm has proceeded to pay part of its staff salaries.Internal conflictsBitmain’s financial woes are not new. The company has been plagued by internal conflicts between its co-founders, Wu Jihan and Zhan Ketuan, resulting in a debilitating power struggle that severely eroded its market dominance. Earlier efforts to restore financial stability included a restructuring of employee compensation in the first quarter of this year. Under this reform, the original fixed salary was divided into a basic salary and a performance-based component linked to rank.Regrettably, these measures have proven insufficient to reverse Bitmain’s fortunes. In a company announcement issued in September 2023, Bitmain acknowledged that its operating cash flow had plunged into negative territory, and the performance of its mining machines fell short of expectations.Consequently, the company suspended employee salaries, with the prospect of resuming payments contingent upon developments after the October 7 holiday.It emerged in April that the firm had been fined for tax code violations in China.Core Scientific dealIn August, Bitmain explored the possibility of acquiring an equity stake in Core Scientific, a prominent North American crypto-mining company, as part of Core Scientific’s bankruptcy restructuring plan. This proposed agreement, pending final documentation and court approval, entails Bitmain acquiring 27,000 S19j XP Bitcoin miners from Core Scientific.The Core Scientific deal represents a potential lifeline for Bitmain. Nevertheless, the suspension of employee salaries underscores the prevailing uncertainty surrounding the company’s future. Whether the completion of the Core Scientific transaction will usher in the much-needed financial turnaround for Bitmain remains uncertain as the company grapples with its ongoing financial challenges.Bitmain’s decision to suspend employee pay highlights the gravity of the situation and the urgency of finding a sustainable solution to its financial woes. The outcome of the Core Scientific deal could determine Bitmain’s fate as it strives to regain its once-dominant position and secure its financial stability. In the meantime, the firm continues to develop the latest generation of Bitcoin mining equipment.

Cheongju City Targets Cryptocurrency to Recoup Unpaid TaxesSouth Korea’s Cheongju City, located 112km south of Seoul, has announced today that it will tackle local tax delinquents, focusing on the confiscation of their virtual assets.Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsTax debtors owing over KRW 1 millionTo address this challenge, Cheongju City has requested records of cryptocurrency holdings for 8,520 individuals, each owing over KRW 1 million ($747) in local taxes, from seven cryptocurrency exchanges, including Upbit and Bithumb. The city’s plan is to seize and then liquidate these cryptocurrencies to recover the pending tax amounts.This move is facilitated by the amended Act on Reporting and Use of Specified Financial Transaction Information. Under this act, virtual asset service providers (VASPs) must uphold obligations such as confirming the identity of their customers and notifying authorities of dubious transactions. Moreover, the city is keenly monitoring the transfer of virtual assets, focusing particularly on those owned by individuals with unresolved tax dues.Legal groundsIn 2018, the South Korean Supreme Court ruled that virtual assets are recognized as intangible yet legitimate assets, which can be subject to confiscation. It is this ruling that empowers Cheongju City to act against tax arrears by seizing cryptocurrencies.Last year, Cheongju City scrutinized the crypto records of 16,000 individuals and successfully recouped KRW 68 million in taxes from 17 defaulting taxpayers. Cryptocurrencies of those still evading their tax responsibilities remain under confiscation.A city official said that Cheongju will take firm and swift action to collect delinquent payments from those who conceal assets or are repeat offenders.

Korean Crypto Exchange Alliance Reveals Standardized Regulation GuidelinesThe Digital Asset eXchagne Alliance (DAXA), consisting of five leading cryptocurrency exchanges in South Korea, today revealed standardized regulation guidelines, according to a report by news media The Asia Business Daily.Photo by Nick Fewings on UnsplashStandardized guidelinesTwo important documents — the standardized internal control framework and the code of conduct and ethics — were released by DAXA today. These documents were developed based on data provided by financial investment firms and member exchanges. Reviewed by DAXA members and advisors, this documentation represents a significant milestone as it is the first of its kind to address the unique characteristics of the crypto industry. The establishment of unified rules and regulations through the collaborative efforts of the member exchanges stands as a commendable achievement.Internal control frameworkThe internal control framework consists of five parts, encompassing a total of 68 articles. These parts cover general provisions; governance of virtual asset service providers (VASPs); organization and standards for internal control; compliance officers and internal control system management; and compliance details.Code of ethicsThe code of conduct and ethics comprises five chapters with 24 articles. These chapters focus on general provisions, customer ethics, employee ethics, corporate management ethics, and societal ethics.DAXA Vice Chairman Kim Jae-jin expressed optimism that these guidelines will serve as a valuable reference for all VASPs, fostering the development of a fair, trustworthy, and globally competitive crypto market.DAXA’s websiteLast month marked the launch of DAXA’s official website, and their YouTube channel has been active since January. The alliance is made up of five member exchanges: Gopax, Bithumb, Upbit, Korbit, and Coinone. At the helm of the alliance is Chairman Lee Sirgoo, who concurrently serves as CEO of Dunamu — the company operating Upbit, the largest cryptocurrency exchange in the nation.