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China’s GAPP proposes ban on gaming crypto token conversion

Policy & Regulation·December 23, 2023, 1:07 AM

China’s gaming industry hit a significant speed bump on Friday as the General Administration of Press and Publication (GAPP) unveiled a draft proposing substantial changes to the regulation of in-game tokens, signaling a strategic shift in the country’s stance on digital currencies in gaming.

Photo by blurrystock on Unsplash

 

Implementing more stringent controls

The proposed regulations by GAPP bring about a ban on the conversion of game tokens into physical goods or legal tender. These guidelines, spanning 64 articles, impose stringent requirements on gaming companies. These include mandatory licensing in China, a two-year data retention policy, adherence to national and socialist values in content and the eradication of anonymous user registrations.

One significant aspect of the guidelines is Article 23, which specifically addresses the use of game tokens. It proposes restrictions on exchanging them for physical goods, services or legal tender.

The regulatory landscape becomes more complex due to the ambiguity surrounding cryptocurrencies, which are not recognized as legal tender in China. Although a warning was issued about the risks inherent in non-fungible tokens (NFTs), they remain legal in China. NFTs feature prominently within blockchain-based gaming.

Game providers are also confronted with new limitations on inducements, such as bonuses for registration or daily logins, and are mandated to implement measures against irrational consumer spending.

 

Gaming sector fallout

In the wake of these developments, several Chinese tech giants experienced a significant market downturn in Hong Kong. Tencent, a global gaming powerhouse and one of China’s most valuable companies, saw a 12.4% drop on Friday, marking its worst day since October 2008. This decline erased a massive 367 billion Hong Kong dollars ($47 billion) from Tencent’s market value.

NetEase, another gaming giant, witnessed a 25% dive in Hong Kong afternoon trade, recording its most substantial daily loss since its listing in June 2020. Additionally, Bilibili and Kuaishou, prominent players in video-sharing and short-video platforms, experienced declines of 9.7% and 7.2%, respectively, given their involvement in online gaming.

 

Market uncertainty

With this latest development, the future of gaming crypto tokens remains uncertain in China, with investor confidence having been hit hard. Putting the matter in context on Friday, Stansberry Research Analyst Brian Tycangco took to the X social media platform, stating:

”Govt regulation will effectively render prevailing business models irrelevant due to uncertainty regarding monetization. Games are inherently reward-based and if you clamp down on the use of rewards/incentives, you turn an entire industry on its head.”

The guidelines, open for public consultation until Jan. 22, 2024, have not yet been legally enacted. This time frame allows for feedback and potential adjustments before enforcement.

Notably, the Web3 gaming sector has witnessed substantial activity, with approximately a million unique active wallets engaged daily over the past three months, according to DappRadar. Industry experts, including Yat Siu of Animoca Brands, anticipate a potential surge in user engagement, emphasizing the potential impact of these regulations on the gaming industry’s trajectory.

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Policy & Regulation·

Apr 11, 2023

Japan Progresses With Web3 White Paper Release

Japan Progresses With Web3 White Paper ReleaseJapan has released a white paper on Web3, with the aim of promoting the growth of the crypto industry in the country. The white paper, titled “Web3 for All: The Future of the Digital Economy in Japan”, outlines a number of proposals to make the regulatory environment for crypto more friendly and conducive to growth.©Pexels/DSDDeveloping a roadmapThe Japanese government has been looking at ways to foster innovation in the crypto industry, which has been gaining traction in recent years. With the release of the Web3 white paper, the government is hoping to provide a roadmap for the development of the industry in the country.One of the key proposals in the white paper is the establishment of a regulatory sandbox for crypto startups. The sandbox would provide a safe space for companies to experiment with new ideas and technologies, without the risk of falling foul of regulations. This would help to encourage innovation and entrepreneurship in the industry, and could lead to the creation of new products and services.Another proposal in the white paper is the introduction of a digital asset exchange license. This would allow companies to operate crypto exchanges in Japan, provided they meet certain regulatory requirements. This would help to create a more stable and reliable marketplace for cryptocurrencies in the country, and could attract more investors to the industry.Blockchain R&D hubThe white paper also proposes the establishment of a blockchain research and development hub. This would bring together academics, researchers, and industry experts to collaborate on the development of new blockchain technologies. The hub would help to promote innovation and knowledge sharing, and could lead to breakthroughs in the field.In addition to these proposals, the white paper also calls for the creation of a new government agency to oversee the development of the crypto industry in Japan. The agency would be responsible for implementing and enforcing regulations, as well as providing guidance and support to companies in the industry.The release of the Web3 white paper has been welcomed by the crypto industry in Japan. Many industry insiders see it as a positive step towards creating a more supportive environment for innovation and growth. Some have also praised the government for taking a proactive approach to the development of the industry, and for recognizing its potential to drive economic growth in the country.White paper concernsHowever, there are also some concerns about the proposals outlined in the white paper. Some worry that the regulatory sandbox may not provide enough protection for consumers, and that it could lead to the proliferation of untested and potentially risky products and services. Others have raised concerns about the potential for government interference in the industry, and the impact this could have on innovation and entrepreneurship.Despite these concerns, it is clear that the release of the Web3 white paper marks a significant milestone in the development of the crypto industry in Japan. With its proposals for a regulatory sandbox, digital asset exchange license, blockchain research and development hub, and new government agency, the white paper provides a roadmap for the growth of the industry in the country. It remains to be seen how these proposals will be received and implemented, but they are certainly a step in the right direction for the future of the crypto industry in Japan.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Sep 23, 2024

Hashgraph ecosystem developer explores use cases in Qatar

The Hashgraph Association, a non-profit organization that focuses on building an ecosystem of startups and enterprises relative to the use of the Hedera Hashgraph public ledger, has announced that it intends to explore use cases for the technology in Qatar. Hedera Hashgraph was first created in 2015 by Leemon Baird and Mance Harmon. The network is designed such that anyone can transact using it and deploy applications on it. However, governance is separated from consensus, with a group of businesses overseeing the network protocol.Photo by Hongbin on UnsplashFive key use casesIn a LinkedIn post published on September 19, the Hashgraph Association outlined that within the next 12 months, it would explore the implementation of five key use cases relative to the Hashgraph network in Qatar, collaborating with stakeholders within the Middle Eastern country in order to do so. First on its list is the tokenization of equities. During the TOKEN2049 event in Singapore earlier this week, the HBAR Foundation, another entity which supports the creation of Web3 communities on the Hedera network, launched the Hedera Asset Tokenization Studio.  According to the HBAR Foundation, the initiative “enables the seamless issuance and management of tokenized bonds and equities on the Hedera network.” The move, when considered in the context of the Hashgraph Association’s intentions relative to the pursuit of the tokenization of equities as a use case in Qatar, demonstrates that the distributed ledger technology (DLT) network’s most prominent stakeholders are homing in on this particular use case in furthering the use of the network.  Dr. Sabrina Tachdjian, the HBAR Foundation’s head of fintech and payments, stated that the  Asset Tokenization Studio will lower technical barriers to the tokenization of bonds and equities, along with the recording of their underlying data on the ledger. Sukuk tokenizationOther use cases up for exploration in Qatar are real estate tokenization and sukuk tokenization. A sukuk is an Islamic financial certificate. It’s a bond-like financial instrument which is sharia-compliant. The world’s first tokenized sukuk, linked to a sovereign instrument, was created in Malaysia in 2023.  Fusang Exchange listed the product, as a digitized version of a sukuk issued by the International Islamic Liquidity Management Corporation (IILM), represented via an ERC-20 token. Shariah-compliant finance represents a $4 trillion opportunity. Additionally, the Hashgraph Association is looking to exploit the carbon credit sector as a use case, while also looking towards the use of the Hedera Hashgraph ledger for the purpose of consumer engagement and loyalty programs. Digital assets frameworkOn September 1, the Qatar Financial Centre (QFC) announced that the Qatar Financial Centre Authority (QFCA) and the Qatar Financial Centre Regulatory Authority (QFCRA) had launched the QFC digital assets framework. The Hashgraph Association believes that the regulations strengthen its role in “fostering innovation and trust within the digital assets ecosystem, further solidifying the region’s position as a global leader in fintech.” In May, the Hashgraph Association announced at the Qatar Economic Forum a $50 million partnership with the QFC, with the goal of creating a digital assets venture studio in Qatar to support solutions built on the Hedera network.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Sep 29, 2023

OKX Ventures Invests in Data Bridging Protocol

OKX Ventures Invests in Data Bridging ProtocolOKX Ventures, the investment branch of the Seychelles-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange OKX, has made a strategic investment in Singapore’s 0xScope.Knowledge graph protocolIn a press release published by GlobeNewswire on Thursday, details of the deal between the venture investor and the data intelligence platform were laid out. 0xScope has carved out a unique niche by offering a knowledge graph protocol tailored for both Web2 and Web3 data, catering to a diverse audience, including developers, traders, and blockchain protocols.At the forefront of the startup’s offering is Scopescan, a blockchain analytics platform that harnesses the potential of the firm’s knowledge graph. Scopescan provides comprehensive data on over 84 million addresses, 600,000 tokens, 1.4 million labeled addresses, and millions of exchange wallets. The platform empowers users to track and analyze on-chain activities across various blockchain networks, a vital feature for the continued growth of the Web3 ecosystem.Dora Yue, the Founder of OKX Ventures, emphasized the crucial role of data in Web3’s three core technological pillars: cross-chain integration, decentralized storage, and privacy computing. Through its knowledge graph technology, 0xScope has made strides in advancing these areas. The collaboration between OKX Ventures and 0xScope has the potential to accelerate the development of Web3.Photo by Conny Schneider on UnsplashUndisclosed investment sumWhile the exact investment amount remains undisclosed, the deal signifies OKX Ventures’ interest in supporting 0xScope’s mission of decentralizing and democratizing Web2 and Web3 data sources. Together, they aspire to create an open-source environment that facilitates seamless uploading, downloading, validation, and processing of data within the Web3 realm.OKX Ventures, as the investment arm of OKX, boasts an initial capital pool of $100 million. It actively explores promising blockchain projects worldwide and champions innovative technology solutions. The collaboration with 0xScope aligns perfectly with their mission to drive innovation and progress in the blockchain and crypto sectors.Moonbox investmentIn addition to its investment in 0xScope, OKX Ventures recently allocated $1 million to Moonbox, a Hong Kong-based startup focused on artificial intelligence and Web3 technologies. This strategic move reinforces OKX Ventures’ dedication to nurturing cutting-edge technologies and further solidifies its presence in the blockchain and crypto space.Meanwhile, 0xScope is on a mission to democratize and decentralize connectivity in Web2 and Web3 data. Their unique ability to track all associated addresses of an entity offers what the firm believes to be unparalleled insights into user behavior across different addresses and blockchain networks. This capability positions it at the forefront of the Web3 data revolution.With their combined expertise and resources, the two companies are set to drive innovation, foster inclusivity, and empower users in the evolving Web3 ecosystem. Uplifted in having secured the deal, the 0xScope team took to X (formerly Twitter), stating:“Looking forward to collaborating and contributing to the growth of the OKX ecosystem. Together, let’s drive innovation and empower the future of decentralized finance!”With 0xScope gearing up to introduce new features in the fourth quarter of 2023, there’s likely to be more news to follow from the Singaporean startup relative to the future development of Web3 data.

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