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Korea Joins OECD’s CARF initiative to enhance crypto tax compliance

Policy & Regulation·November 10, 2023, 6:39 AM

The South Korean Ministry of Economy and Finance issued a press release to declare the country’s involvement in the Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF). This program, developed by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), is designed to promote tax compliance and combat tax evasion in the realm of cryptocurrency. The initiative brings together 48 countries and jurisdictions, such as France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States.

Photo by Nataliya Vaitkevich on Pexels

 

Target year of 2027

In the joint statement released on Nov. 10, the participants of the CARF expressed their commitment to its widespread and timely implementation, aiming to enhance the effectiveness of the regime. They plan to align their domestic laws and enforce agreements by 2027, the year targeted by the OECD for exchanging relevant information. The statement also encouraged other jurisdictions to participate in this global effort.

 

Updating laws and activating agreements

Korea’s commitment to international cooperation, as indicated in the joint statement, shows its intention to update domestic laws and activate exchange agreements. This preparation will pave the way for the exchange of crypto-asset transaction information to commence in 2027, adhering to the OECD’s proposed timeline. Such a step is anticipated to significantly contribute to the broad implementation of the CARF. The Economy Ministry stated that Korea is committed to ongoing participation in international efforts aimed at preventing tax evasion and enhancing tax transparency.

In September, during a tax administration forum in Seoul, experts suggested that Korea’s potential participation in the OECD’s CARF would require more than just legislative amendments. They highlighted the necessity for Korea to develop a cooperative system involving both virtual asset service providers (VASPs) and regulatory authorities, explaining that this approach would ensure a smooth and effective implementation of the CARF in Korea.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Oct 24, 2023

Klaytn and Incheon City’s NFT Project Set to Bring Blockchain to the Public

Klaytn and Incheon City’s NFT Project Set to Bring Blockchain to the PublicThe Klaytn Foundation, a non-profit organization backed by South Korean messaging giant Kakao, announced Tuesday (local time) a new collaboration with the city of Incheon to launch the Incheon Universe NFT project on the Klaytn blockchain.Photo by joon young, Park on PexelsNFTs representing seals and lighthousesSet to be issued on Wednesday, these non-fungible tokens (NFTs) are based on Incheon Heroes characters, which draw inspiration from seals, one of the country’s endangered species, and lighthouses, seen as guardians of the sea. The Incheon Universe NFT project will harness the online metaverse and decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) to create a space where residents can connect, sharing their preferences and values. Additionally, the project seeks to enhance the pride of those living in Incheon.The Incheon Universe NFT project is set to kick off on October 25, marking the inaugural minting of Incheon Heroes NFTs on the Klaytn blockchain. These NFTs will also serve as membership passes. For this initiative, the Klaytn Foundation has been offering technical assistance and advice.Fee delegation featureThe foundation and Incheon City plan to leverage the fee delegation feature to remove the burden of a small transaction fee typically associated with NFT minting. This move is intended to lower the entry barrier for individuals unfamiliar with participating in blockchain projects. Incheon is also orchestrating in-person events catered to NFT holders. The city is also in discussions with the Klaytn Foundation, mobile carrier LG Uplus, media commerce entity Lotte Homeshopping, marketing solutions provider Daehong Communications, and others for more collaborative endeavors.Commenting on the collaboration, Lee Se-woong, Brand Manager of Incheon City, emphasized how both parties benefit from the partnership. While the Klaytn Foundation has been at the forefront of collaborations in the global blockchain scene, leading various projects, Incheon is positioning itself for new initiatives in the Web3 era. Lee sees this partnership as a major boost for the city.Seo Sang-min, the Klaytn Foundation’s Representative Director, mentioned that the foundation is committed to working closely with the city to ensure the success of the Incheon Universe NFT project as a city-driven blockchain initiative. He emphasized that Klaytn aims to help more people experience firsthand the benefits of Web3 technology.Incheon has been at the forefront of driving blockchain initiatives. Among its recent undertakings is the Global Blockchain Incheon Conference (GBIC 2023), which is slated for October 30 to 31. The event will highlight presentations from renowned speakers representing blockchain entities like Polygon Labs, Crypto.com, and the Astar Foundation.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Apr 19, 2023

Korean Game Developers to Benefit from Higher NFT Trading Volume

Korean Game Developers to Benefit from Higher NFT Trading VolumeKorean game companies preparing to launch web 3.0 games are expected to benefit from the higher non-fungible token (NFT) trading volume, according to Korean news outlet Financial News.©Pexels/Tony LitvyakA report from decentralized app analytics platform DappRadar states that the NFT trading volume reached $4.7 billion in the first quarter this year, up 137.04% from the previous quarter. This volume is the highest since the second quarter of 2022.This year’s strong NFT market so far is good news for Korean game developers, which were negatively affected by a slowdown in the crypto industry last year due to various factors, including the Terra USD collapse and the bankruptcy of crypto exchange FTX.In fact, many game and content companies are expanding their ecosystems by tokenizing their game items and intellectual property (IP) rights.NexonOne such example is Nexon, the developer of the massively multiplayer online role-playing game MapleStory. Based on its IP rights, Nexon is creating the MapleStory Universe, an NFT-based blockchain ecosystem. The MapleStory Universe will enable trading of NFTs, which users can obtain while hunting or accomplishing quests. Its first major project, a personal computer game named “MapleStory N,” will be launched to attract gamers worldwide.NetmarbleNetmarble, another Korean game company, will launch Modoo Marble 2: Metaworld on Wednesday for global gamers. The popular mobile board game will be rolled out on the MBX ecosystem operated by Netmarble’s blockchain subsidiary Marblex. Participation in the board game and involvement in the Metaworld would allow users to earn Meta Cash as rewards, which can then be swapped for different virtual assets. The trade of buildings and land within the game would likely be facilitated through the use of NFTs.Com2uS HoldingsCultural content company Com2uS Holdings is also making its own efforts to expand its blockchain ecosystem. Its subsidiary Com2uS Platform recently forged a partnership with animation firm Daewon Media to strengthen its NFT business based on Daewon’s popular IP rights.A game industry official said NFT trading can address issues that caused concerns for gamers who doubted the legitimacy and price of items they traded. The official further elaborated that incorporating elements like NFTs and the metaverse would enhance the gaming experience and excitement for gaming enthusiasts.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Apr 24, 2023

OPNX Confirms Significant VC Backing

Newly founded bankruptcy claim trading platform OPNX has provided further details about the entities backing the fledgling startup. Taking to Twitter on Friday, Open Exchange CEO Leslie Lamb outlined a number of venture capital backers, with a mixture of international and Asia-centric firms among them. Global backersLamb’s tweet via the firm’s official Twitter account, together with a similar announcement published to the firm’s website, outlined AppWorks, a leading Taiwanese venture capital firm and startup accelerator, as an investor in the company. Other Asian backers include Hong Kong-based crypto fund, Token Bay Capital and the Hong Kong-based arm of one of China’s largest banks, China Merchant Bank International.With the firm based in Dubai, Middle-Eastern interest is represented through the involvement of Saudi digital asset fund, Tuwaiq Limited. Otherwise, the company lists a number of other international backers, including US equity options exchange MIAX Group, DeFi-focused venture and trading firm Nascent, top tier global venture capital firm Susquehanna and the investment arm of market maker and early stage investor, DRW. Questionable founding teamOnly hours after the disclosure by Open Exchange, DRW reached out to CoinDesk to confirm that it is not an investor in the bankruptcy claims exchange. Nascent and Susquehanna also denied that they are involved. The companies are still being listed by OPNX as backers of the project on its website.The launch of OPNX has been mired in controversy from the outset as its founding team includes the founders of the former crypto hedge fund Three Arrows Capital (3AC) which failed spectacularly in 2022. Su Zhu and Kyle Davies, the founders of 3AC are now the founders behind OPNX. Before their involvement, OPNX was preceded by Seychelles-based crypto yield platform CoinFLEX. That business also failed during the 2022 crypto bear market. It entered into a restructuring process with the consent of the courts in the Seychelles. Emerging from it is OPNX with the 3AC duo of Zhu and Davies having gotten involved at that point. Industry push-backMany in the crypto space have been highly critical of the development of OPNX on the basis of the involvement of both Zhu and Davies. The duo are being blamed for the collapse of the crypto hedge fund due to mismanagement and the knock on effects the firm’s demise had on other entities within crypto. Many of the series of crypto lenders who failed at a later stage in 2022 had major exposure to the wayward hedge fund.There had been some speculation as to who was backing the new project. Earlier this month, BitMEX co-founder and former CEO Arthur Hayes claimed that the 3AC duo had received substantial funding from Bahrain’s sovereign wealth fund to establish the project. In February, Hayes suggested that the crypto bull market must be starting based on news of Zhu and Davies wanting to launch the OPNX platform.Crypto-focused venture capitalist Michael Arrington also spoke out around that time, stating on Twitter, that 3AC founders successfully raising capital for their latest venture was “the saddest bulls**t I’ve heard in a long time.”Upon its launch earlier this month, industry commentators quickly declared the project a flop citing a trading volume of $13.64 on its first day of trading. Five days in, OPNX made light of the situation, declaring a win on the basis that it had progressed to $12,398 in trading volume, representing a 90,000% increase in trading.Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) issued an investor and marketplace alert on April 12 stating that while OPNX may be Dubai-based, it is not regulated by VARA and instead operates on an unregulated basis. It warned investors against using any unregulated crypto entity.

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