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Korea Joins OECD’s CARF initiative to enhance crypto tax compliance

Policy & Regulation·November 10, 2023, 6:39 AM

The South Korean Ministry of Economy and Finance issued a press release to declare the country’s involvement in the Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF). This program, developed by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), is designed to promote tax compliance and combat tax evasion in the realm of cryptocurrency. The initiative brings together 48 countries and jurisdictions, such as France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States.

Photo by Nataliya Vaitkevich on Pexels

 

Target year of 2027

In the joint statement released on Nov. 10, the participants of the CARF expressed their commitment to its widespread and timely implementation, aiming to enhance the effectiveness of the regime. They plan to align their domestic laws and enforce agreements by 2027, the year targeted by the OECD for exchanging relevant information. The statement also encouraged other jurisdictions to participate in this global effort.

 

Updating laws and activating agreements

Korea’s commitment to international cooperation, as indicated in the joint statement, shows its intention to update domestic laws and activate exchange agreements. This preparation will pave the way for the exchange of crypto-asset transaction information to commence in 2027, adhering to the OECD’s proposed timeline. Such a step is anticipated to significantly contribute to the broad implementation of the CARF. The Economy Ministry stated that Korea is committed to ongoing participation in international efforts aimed at preventing tax evasion and enhancing tax transparency.

In September, during a tax administration forum in Seoul, experts suggested that Korea’s potential participation in the OECD’s CARF would require more than just legislative amendments. They highlighted the necessity for Korea to develop a cooperative system involving both virtual asset service providers (VASPs) and regulatory authorities, explaining that this approach would ensure a smooth and effective implementation of the CARF in Korea.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 25, 2025

DBS Bank enables crypto-linked structured note distribution

Singapore’s DBS Bank has announced the launch of the distribution of crypto-linked structured notes. The development will see structured notes tokenized on the Ethereum blockchain, with the product being made available to eligible non-DBS clients across three digital investment platforms and exchanges. In a press release published to its website on Aug. 21, DBS, the largest bank in Southeast Asia, disclosed that its tokenized structured notes would be made available to the investing public via ADDX, DigiFT and HydraX. These platforms have signed agreements with DBS to distribute its tokenized structured notes, which are debt securities that combine various types of financial products into one offering.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashFirst token distributionThe development marks a milestone for DBS insofar as it makes for the bank’s first-ever token distribution. The bank explained that the nature of the note means that investors are provided with a cash payout when cryptocurrency prices rise. In this way, the investor can build exposure to the asset class without having to directly manage any digital assets.While this is DBS Bank’s first token distribution, the bank had launched crypto-linked structured notes for its own eligible clients back in September 2024. DBS asserted that demand for the product has been strong, given that it enables investors to run advanced investment strategies related to their digital asset portfolios. ‘The next frontier of financial markets infrastructure’Commenting on the development, DBS Bank’s Head of Foreign Exchange and Digital Assets, Li Zhen, said that “asset tokenization is the next frontier of financial markets infrastructure.” He added that the tokenized product offering addresses a growing institutional appetite for digital assets. Singapore-based Ryan De Souza, APAC partnership lead at blockchain development firm Offchain Labs, described the product offering as an example of the fractionalization prophecy starting to play out. Access to this type of product would typically be available with a minimum investment size of $100,000. With the tokenization of the product, accessibility is increased given that minimum investment has been reduced to $1,000. Each tokenized note represents a fungible $1,000 share of the conventional structure note product. The development is also significant from the perspective of Ethereum. It demonstrates yet another instance of institutional adoption, which increases both liquidity and demand relative to ETH. Tokenized product offerings are likely to gain further momentum given that they bring greater transparency and efficiency by comparison with conventional offerings. DBS outlined that its clients executed in excess of $1 billion in trades involving tokenized structured notes and crypto options within the first half of 2025. Additionally, trade volumes related to these products grew by almost 60% from Q1 2025 to Q2 2025.Singapore-headquartered product distribution partner DigiFT recently partnered with crypto market maker GSR with the launch of its secondary over-the-counter (OTC) trading service for tokenized real-world assets (RWAs). Back in March, DigiFT announced plans to launch an on-chain index fund, backed by a tokenized stock portfolio. ADDX, another Singapore-based platform, had joined forces with OCBC Bank back in 2023 with a view towards facilitating the launch of a tokenized equity-linked structured note.

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Policy & Regulation·

Apr 11, 2023

Japan Progresses With Web3 White Paper Release

Japan Progresses With Web3 White Paper ReleaseJapan has released a white paper on Web3, with the aim of promoting the growth of the crypto industry in the country. The white paper, titled “Web3 for All: The Future of the Digital Economy in Japan”, outlines a number of proposals to make the regulatory environment for crypto more friendly and conducive to growth.©Pexels/DSDDeveloping a roadmapThe Japanese government has been looking at ways to foster innovation in the crypto industry, which has been gaining traction in recent years. With the release of the Web3 white paper, the government is hoping to provide a roadmap for the development of the industry in the country.One of the key proposals in the white paper is the establishment of a regulatory sandbox for crypto startups. The sandbox would provide a safe space for companies to experiment with new ideas and technologies, without the risk of falling foul of regulations. This would help to encourage innovation and entrepreneurship in the industry, and could lead to the creation of new products and services.Another proposal in the white paper is the introduction of a digital asset exchange license. This would allow companies to operate crypto exchanges in Japan, provided they meet certain regulatory requirements. This would help to create a more stable and reliable marketplace for cryptocurrencies in the country, and could attract more investors to the industry.Blockchain R&D hubThe white paper also proposes the establishment of a blockchain research and development hub. This would bring together academics, researchers, and industry experts to collaborate on the development of new blockchain technologies. The hub would help to promote innovation and knowledge sharing, and could lead to breakthroughs in the field.In addition to these proposals, the white paper also calls for the creation of a new government agency to oversee the development of the crypto industry in Japan. The agency would be responsible for implementing and enforcing regulations, as well as providing guidance and support to companies in the industry.The release of the Web3 white paper has been welcomed by the crypto industry in Japan. Many industry insiders see it as a positive step towards creating a more supportive environment for innovation and growth. Some have also praised the government for taking a proactive approach to the development of the industry, and for recognizing its potential to drive economic growth in the country.White paper concernsHowever, there are also some concerns about the proposals outlined in the white paper. Some worry that the regulatory sandbox may not provide enough protection for consumers, and that it could lead to the proliferation of untested and potentially risky products and services. Others have raised concerns about the potential for government interference in the industry, and the impact this could have on innovation and entrepreneurship.Despite these concerns, it is clear that the release of the Web3 white paper marks a significant milestone in the development of the crypto industry in Japan. With its proposals for a regulatory sandbox, digital asset exchange license, blockchain research and development hub, and new government agency, the white paper provides a roadmap for the growth of the industry in the country. It remains to be seen how these proposals will be received and implemented, but they are certainly a step in the right direction for the future of the crypto industry in Japan.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Dec 12, 2023

HTX experiences $258 million outflow post-hack

HTX experiences $258 million outflow post-hackHTX, the digital-asset trading platform associated with Chinese-born crypto mogul Justin Sun, has witnessed a substantial net outflow of $258 million since resuming operations after a significant security breach.According to Bloomberg, data from DefiLlama indicates that the outflow occurred between the exchange’s restart on Nov. 25 and Dec. 10, signaling unease among some clients following last month’s cyberattack. In November, HTX reported a loss of $30 million in crypto tokens due to the breach, prompting a temporary suspension of withdrawals and deposits.Towards the end of last month, the platform re-enabled withdrawal services for major cryptocurrencies, gradually bringing the exchange back to full service, supporting withdrawal of all digital assets.Photo by Amritanshu Sikdar on UnsplashMultiple hacksJustin Sun is also associated with the Poloniex exchange and the HECO Bridge, a network established by HTX for blockchain transfers. Both Poloniex and HECO fell victim to hacks in November, resulting in the theft of approximately $200 million in crypto. It’s worth noting that hackers had previously stolen $8 million from the HTX platform in September.HTX, which was formerly known as Huobi up until a business rebrand in September, boasts an average trading volume of $1.5 billion in the past 24 hours, securing its position as the fifteenth largest exchange when measured in terms of trading volume.Increased vigilanceIn the wake of several high-profile crypto platform failures in 2022, digital-asset investors are increasingly vigilant about monitoring flows and reserves at virtual currency exchanges. In particular, that trend gained momentum after the FTX platform’s collapse last year due to fraud.November turned out to be the most damaging month this year so far in terms of platform digital asset theft. Exit scams and exploits encountered during the month totaled a staggering $363 million in losses.In October, the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) included HTX, alongside KuCoin, on a warning list, due to their promotion of services in the UK, without having obtained the required regulatory approvals.A third of reserves in BitcoinDefiLlama data reveals that Bitcoin constitutes the largest portion of HTX’s reserves, accounting for approximately 33%. Tron’s TRX token, launched by Sun in 2017, represents around 32% of the reserves. HTX’s native exchange coin, HT, makes up 14%, followed by a Sun-backed token named stUSDT at 12%.In August, Travis Kling, Founder of Ikigai Asset Management, had this warning relative to Sun and HTX:”Justin Sun is a criminal. There’s a hole in Huobi, a hole in TUSD and a hole in Tron DeFi. Act accordingly.”TRX, at the center of U.S. fraud allegations against Sun, prompted a March lawsuit by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), accusing him and his firms of market manipulation to inflate the token’s trading activity. Sun dismissed the suit on the X social media platform back in March, stating that it “lacks merit.” On Sunday, Sun claimed that the Tron blockchain network which he founded had reached a new milestone of 200 million users.Despite security firm BlockSec reporting the recovery of the $8 million stolen in September, hackers still appear to control the $30 million taken last month. The ongoing situation raises concerns about the security measures and resilience of HTX in the face of persistent cyber threats.

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