Taiwan Advances Crypto Regulation with Initial Reading of Digital Asset Bill

The Korea Association of Game Industry (K-GAMES) – the body responsible for overseeing and nurturing the country’s successful gaming industry – released its 2023 Global Game Policy and Legislation Study on Tuesday (KST) in collaboration with the Korea Creative Content Agency (KOCCA).Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashThe report summarizes gaming-related regulations and laws in six Western European countries – the United Kingdom, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain and France – including those on standard terms and conditions, the protection of minors, personal privacy, payment and more. "Through cooperation between public and private sectors, we have been able to achieve tasks like collecting information and securing databases on overseas gaming markets by country and continent," said Kang Shin-chul, President of K-GAMES. "We will continue to contribute to the development of the domestic game industry," he added. Regulatory landscapeThe study found that operators in the specified countries are not required to obtain special licenses, appoint local representatives, or set up servers in order to operate a gaming business in their respective countries. It also details country-specific requirements, such as in Germany, where the use of content that glorifies or justifies Nazi-related symbols or actions is prohibited. A closer look at Belgium’s stanceInterestingly, the report revealed that the regulation of randomly distributed in-game items varied by country. The UK, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands and France have no legal restrictions on such items, but the UK and the Netherlands have recommended that information on the odds of winning them in games of chance should be disclosed before a player obtains or opens an item. Meanwhile, Belgium has implemented a regulation that prohibits paid games of chance for stochastic items altogether due to its laws regarding gambling. However, there are no regulations on Play-to-Earn (P2E) games unless they constitute gambling, which is also true of the other five countries. Minting game items into NFTs is also not subject to oversight in all six nations unless they are considered financial instruments. There are also no standard terms and conditions set by Belgium’s national government for gaming services, which are instead governed by the European Union’s (EU) General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). 

Gemini Targets UAE Crypto LicenseGemini, the US-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange owned by the Winklevoss twins, has announced its intention to obtain a cryptocurrency service license in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The move comes as the exchange seeks to navigate the perceived “hostility and lack of clarity” surrounding cryptocurrency regulations in the United States.In a blog post published on Wednesday, Gemini highlighted the growing interest in cryptocurrencies among UAE citizens and referred to positive interactions with UAE regulators as driving factors behind its pursuit of the license. The co-CEOs of Gemini, Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, explained in an interview with The National that their decision was influenced by the challenges they faced with crypto regulation in the US. Gemini CEO Tyler Winklevoss expressed optimism about the regulatory environment in the UAE, stating:“We’ve been super encouraged with our conversations here with the regulators. There’s an effort to make the UAE a home and a hub for crypto and, most importantly, to enact thoughtful regulation that connects, that protects both consumers, but also a company’s ability to innovate.”Photo by Nextvoyage on PexelsAbu Dhabi or Dubai — or bothAs of now, the Winklevoss twins have not yet determined the specific location for Gemini’s operations in the UAE. They hinted that the exchange’s headquarters could be established in both Abu Dhabi and Dubai, reflecting the potential for growth and development in both cities.Gemini’s decision to pursue a crypto license in the UAE underscores the country’s growing importance in the cryptocurrency industry. With its efforts to create a favorable regulatory environment and attract crypto-related businesses, the UAE aims to position itself as a crypto hub while safeguarding the interests of both consumers and innovators.Discouraging US outlookAccording to Gemini’s Global State of Crypto Report, which provides insights into cryptocurrency adoption and usage, more than 35% of respondents surveyed in the UAE reported purchasing crypto. In contrast, only 20% of respondents in the United States said they had bought cryptocurrencies.The report also revealed that nearly 32% of non-crypto owners in the UAE expressed their intention to enter the market within the next year. Furthermore, 33% of UAE crypto holders indicated that they plan to use their digital assets for in-person purchases at physical retailers, a significantly higher percentage compared to the global average of 19%.Although still a US-headquartered business, Gemini has been turned off the US market more recently. The Winklevii twins have taken a similar stance to Coinbase’s Brian Armstrong and Ripple’s Brad Garlinghouse. Coinbase has expanded in Singapore, acquired digital asset licensing in Bermuda, and has the intention of establishing a presence in Abu Dhabi.Garlinghouse has matched Armstrong’s outspokenness in criticizing the regulatory approach to digital assets in the United States. Likewise, he has acted to place Ripple on an international footing, establishing a presence in Dubai. In April, Gemini announced the opening of an engineering center in India, together with plans to expand its base in Singapore.As Gemini proceeds with its application for the UAE crypto license, industry observers will be closely monitoring the development, anticipating the potential impact of this expansion on the exchange’s operations and the broader cryptocurrency landscape in the region.

Alchemy Pay, a Singapore-based platform that supports fiat to crypto purchases across 173 countries using Visa, Mastercard, regional mobile wallets and domestic transfers, has announced that it now provides a rupee-denominated on-ramp using India’s UPI real-time payments system.Photo by rupixen.com on UnsplashIn a recent blog post, the fiat to crypto payments solutions provider outlined that it now has the capacity to more effectively on-ramp India’s 1.4 billion citizens by enabling domestic transfer payments to effect crypto purchases through the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), a popular instant payments system in India. Processing domestic transactionsThe move means that Indian citizens can interact with the platform by way of simple, real-time domestic transfers, with a minimum purchase value of 1250 INR. First introduced in 2016, UPI has been wildly successful. In September 2022, the system recorded a monthly transaction volume of 6.7 billion transactions, representing a movement of $140 billion.The platform has partnered with 358 banks and continues to grow and expand its network. In Alchemy Pay’s home territory of Singapore, UPI has recently secured an integration with PayNow, a Singaporean secure funds transfer service. Referring to the PayNow/UPI integration in its blog post, Alchemy Pay is likely to be extending its UPI-based transfer service as a direct consequence.The payments facilitator claims that its plugin is “now being used by many wallets, DeFi, gaming and NFT marketplaces, as well as exchanges like OKX and LBank.”The Alchemy Pay platform has focused in particular on emerging regional real-time payments platforms. Within emerging markets it supports similar systems such as Pix, SPEI, GCash, Dana and OVO. As the Singaporean start-up puts it, ”simplifying the on-boarding process is crucial for the widespread adoption of cryptocurrencies and by enabling local payment options, Alchemy Pay makes the adoption by a growing number of users possible.”Off the back of this expanded service offering, the company is currently inviting developers of Web3 platforms and dApps to get in touch so as to enable them in adding its plugin and integrating its API. Importance of bridging crypto with fiatIn another blog post on Monday, Alchemy Pay underscored the importance of an ability to on/off ramp to and from the crypto ecosystem. The company points out that in its recent history, the crypto space has been a complex and intimidating environment to enter or exit to/from the conventional world. It claims to be playing its part in changing this.According to the firm, its available options of transferring fiat currency to a user’s credit card, savings card or bank account via SWIFT, IBAN or local bank transfer is far more seamless than what has been offered to crypto space participants up until now. These transfers can be effected in minutes, with the platform supporting 22 currencies and payouts facilitated in over 60 countries.The digital assets space doesn’t exist in a vacuum. Current generations were all born into fiat-based monetary systems and naturally enough, the overwhelming majority of wealth is tied up within traditional systems.While digital assets have garnered quite a bit of attention over the course of the past few years, the overall market capitalization of crypto, which stands at $1.2 trillion at the time of publication according to cryptocurrency data aggregator CoinGecko, is only a drop in the bucket by comparison with the wealth that exists within the conventional system. More seamless bridging in line with what Alchemy Pay is offering will be necessary for this space to have a realistic chance of conquering mass market adoption.