Top

KDIC Seizes Crypto from Debtors Linked to Losses at Financial Firms

Policy & Regulation·October 05, 2023, 8:13 AM

During the first half of this year, the Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation (KDIC) tracked the cryptocurrency holdings of 1,075 individuals and debtors responsible for causing losses at financial entities, including savings banks, according to documents obtained by local news outlet Herald Economy, from the office of lawmaker Kim Han-kyu, a member of the National Assembly’s National Policy Committee. From this scrutiny, KDIC identified 29 wrongful cases and proceeded to confiscate cryptocurrencies in 16 of those instances.

KDIC is a semi-state body that has been instrumental in tracing and recovering assets from culpable employees at troubled financial firms and debtors in arrears. Meanwhile, methods for hiding wealth have become more sophisticated, typically unfolding behind the curtain.

Photo by Georg Bommeli on Unsplash

 

First crypto seizure

Out of these individuals, 900 had taken out loans of at least KRW 3 billion ($2.2 million) from beleaguered financial institutions, while the remaining 175 were employees of these institutions, held responsible for their failures. This occasion represents the KDIC’s first seizure of virtual assets.

Until recently, the KDIC struggled to reclaim hidden assets funneled into cryptocurrency exchanges, given their limited authority to seek documentation. KDIC’s purview mainly extended to requesting information from public institutions, banks, insurance companies, and securities firms. However, KDIC has now found a way to seize crypto assets by investigating the bank accounts linked to these exchanges. In Korea, crypto exchanges facilitating Korean won trades are legally mandated to secure real-name accounts from banks.

 

Call for expanding KDIC’s authority

Given the evidence of using cryptocurrencies to conceal wealth, many suggest that amendments to the Depositor Protection Act are necessary, enabling KDIC to directly request relevant data from exchanges and recover more hidden assets effectively.

Furthermore in August KDIC secured a court order allowing them to liquidate these assets. Following this successful confiscation, the debtors’ cryptocurrencies have been frozen in their wallets, rendering them unresponsive to any market shifts. Discussions are now underway regarding the method of liquidating the debtors’ cryptocurrencies at market value on exchanges. This includes deliberations on whether KDIC will assume ownership of the cryptocurrencies and directly proceed with their sale.

In a chat with Herald Economy, Lawmaker Kim emphasized the need for KDIC to have the authority to access information from virtual asset service providers. This would enable them to more effectively retrieve assets from responsible debtors. Kim further stated that such steps would enhance both the efficiency of debt collection and overall market fairness.

More to Read
View All
Web3 & Enterprise·

Dec 01, 2023

Fingerlabs launches Web3 solution to help partners build membership NFTs

Fingerlabs launches Web3 solution to help partners build membership NFTsFingerlabs, a subsidiary of digital marketing company FSN, has launched its participatory Web3 membership platform dubbed “Bling” in an effort to foray into the evolving digital landscape, according to an official press release.Photo by Choong Deng Xiang on UnsplashCustomizable characters and collaborative benefitsBling is an all-in-one marketing solution that allows businesses to conveniently create and manage NFTs that offer membership benefits. Users can create customizable characters on Favorlet, Fingerlabs’ NFT wallet and customer management service, using clothing or accessories called “parts.” These parts are linked to benefits offered by Fingerlabs’ partner firms, usually in the form of coupons that can be used both online and offline — thus touting the name “parts NFTs.” This can help boost brand exposure as Fingerlabs will be able to share its customer base with its partners.“Bling will prove to be a novel attempt in demonstrating that Web3 technology is not exclusive but for everyone to use. It will significantly reduce the risks associated with directly operating NFT projects and support any brand in effortlessly utilizing Web3 technology as an all-in-one solution for development and operations,” explained Fingerlabs CEO Kim Dong-hoon.Partner firms can construct their parts NFTs through Favorlet, and users can store theirs on their Favorlet wallet. Notably, parts NFTs can also be traded on NFT is Life Evolution (NILE), a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) and NFT platform built on blockchain gaming publisher Wemade’s WEMIX3.0 mainnet.Bringing a classic to Web3Fingerlabs also announced that it is working with the K Museum of Contemporary Art, located in Seoul, as Bling’s first official partner. Users can customize their Bling characters with Great Gatsby-themed parts in line with the museum’s newest exhibit based on the classic novel. Passes to the exhibit will also be minted as NFTs. The K Museum of Contemporary Art previously worked with Fingerlabs in August on a project where exhibit poster cards were minted as reward-yielding NFTs.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 09, 2023

Bitstamp Raises Funds to Enable Asian Market Expansion

Bitstamp Raises Funds to Enable Asian Market ExpansionBitstamp, one of the world’s oldest cryptocurrency exchanges, is embarking on an ambitious endeavor to expand its services within the Asian market through a fresh funding round.Bloomberg reported on Monday that the firm’s CEO Jean-Baptiste Graftieaux, stated that “our current and exclusive priority is to raise money through strategic investors to accelerate Bitstamp’s growth by providing new products and services to retail and institutional crypto customers.”Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashDerivatives trading and Asian expansionIn accomplishing the funding round, the company is being guided by Mike Novogratz of Galaxy Digital Holdings. Bitstamp initiated its fundraising efforts in late June. The objective behind these efforts is to secure the capital required for launching derivatives trading in Europe by 2024 and to extend the platform’s reach across various markets in Asia. Moreover, Bitstamp has its sights set on fortifying its presence in the United Kingdom, seeking to establish a more robust footing there.Bitstamp’s current endeavors to amplify its operational scale are aligned with the company’s broader ambitions announced in 2018. This was the year when the firm was acquired by NXMH, a South Korean-backed entity.Not for saleBack then, Nejc Kodrič, one of Bitstamp’s co-founders, asserted that the intention was not to sell the company or actively seek investment. Nevertheless, the acquisition was realized, and Kodrič opted to cash out a majority of his Bitstamp stock while retaining a 10% stake and continuing as the CEO.Graftieaux was emphatic in clarifying Bitstamp’s intentions, stating that the company is not actively seeking to be acquired or to sell itself. This news arrives just a few months after Ripple acquired a minority stake in Bitstamp during the first quarter of 2023. Galaxy Digital played an instrumental role as an adviser throughout that transaction, which was publicly disclosed in late May.Coinciding with this news, Bitstamp has unveiled some trading restrictions for its US user base. Effective from August 29, the exchange will temporarily halt trading for tokens such as Axie Infinity (AXS), Chiliz (CHZ), Decentraland (MANA), Polygon (MATIC), NEAR Protocol (NEAR), The Sandbox (SAND), and Solana (SOL).This pause in trading activities has been attributed to “recent market developments,” with assurances that the ability to hold and withdraw these tokens will remain unaffected. All of the projects behind the tokens that Bitstamp is planning to halt the trading of have been named by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as unregistered securities in its lawsuit against Coinbase.Slovenian rootsHaving originated in Slovenia in 2011, Bitstamp gradually evolved into a prominent force in the cryptocurrency trading landscape. Once an alternative to the then-dominant Bitcoin exchange, Mt. Gox, Bitstamp’s reach and influence have grown substantially. It currently stands as one of the world’s largest crypto exchanges, boasting a trading volume of approximately $127 million over a recent 24-hour period, according to data published by crypto data aggregator CoinGecko.The developments at Bitstamp demonstrate that the firm continues to refine its global strategy, extending its services and product offerings to various markets globally.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Dec 28, 2023

Hong Kong considers rules for fiat-backed stablecoin issuers

The Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau (FSTB) and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) are charting new regulatory territory with the release of a comprehensive consultation paper outlining their proposal to accept and regulate fiat-referenced stablecoins (FRS) within the Chinese autonomous territory.Photo by Ben Cheung on PexelsConsultation processThe proposal has been published to the FSTB website in the form of a consultation paper titled “Legislative Proposal to Implement the Regulatory Regime for Stablecoin Issuers in Hong Kong.” Separately, the HKMA has published a press release on the topic. This development seeks to establish a regulatory framework for stablecoin issuers and address associated risks. The consultation period is scheduled to conclude on Feb. 29 of next year. At the heart of this legislative proposal is the requirement for companies actively marketing the issuance of FRS to the public of Hong Kong to obtain a specific local license from the HKMA. The proposed criteria for obtaining this license are robust and include key elements such as maintaining reserves “at least equal to the par value” of all circulating stablecoins. This measure ensures that stablecoins remain fully backed, contributing to their stability and reliability. The legislation also places a strong emphasis on the segregation and secure safekeeping of reserve assets, enhancing the protection of users’ funds and preventing misuse. Furthermore, issuers will be mandated to provide transparent disclosure and regular reporting, fostering accountability and transparency within the stablecoin ecosystem. It is noteworthy that the proposed regulations explicitly exclude algorithmic stablecoins from obtaining an HKMA license, underlining a preference for stablecoins with solid reserve backing. No doubt the spectacular collapse of the UST algorithmic stablecoin in 2022 has informed the Hong Kong regulator’s decision to exclude consideration of algorithmic stablecoins in this instance. Need to establish Hong Kong presenceTo underscore their commitment to regulatory compliance, stablecoin issuers seeking an HKMA license will also be required to establish a registered office in Hong Kong. This office must have a chief executive, senior management team and key personnel in place, aligning with Hong Kong’s efforts to ensure that all activities related to stablecoin issuance are conducted responsibly. The proposed licensing regime for FRS aligns with Hong Kong’s broader strategy to foster the growth of the Web3 ecosystem within the region. Christopher Hui, Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, highlighted the significance of this move, stating: “With the implementation of the licensing regime for VA trading platforms from June this year, the legislative proposal to regulate FRS is another important measure facilitating Web3 ecosystem development in Hong Kong.” Market competitionBack in February, the HKMA signaled its intent to regulate stablecoins when it issued a discussion paper considering various regulatory approaches. Competition is on an upward trajectory relative to stablecoin issuance and use. In June, Hong Kong-based qualified custodian First Digital Trust announced that it was gearing up to launch "First Digital USD," a U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin regulated in Asia rather than the United States. Leading stablecoin issuer Circle has been active in furthering its product offering in Asia during 2023. It successfully attained licensing approval in Singapore while in Japan, it joined forces with SBI Holdings in an effort to propel further growth of its USDC stablecoin within the Japanese market.

news
Loading