Many Countries Are Welcoming Traditional Financial Institutions Into Crypto — When Will Korea…

KISA to establish blockchain trust framework for public servicesThe Korea Internet & Security Agency (KISA) is developing a system called the Korea-Blockchain Trust Framework (K-BTF) to facilitate the development and operation of blockchain-based public services, said Lee Kang-hyo, a senior official at KISA, during the 2023 Blockchain Grand Week on Wednesday (local time).Blockchain Grand Week is an event hosted by the Ministry of Science and ICT and jointly organized by the National IT Industry Promotion Agency (NIPA), the Korea Internet and Security Agency (KISA) and the Institute of Information and Communications Technology Planning and Evaluation (IITP) to promote the value of blockchain technology in enhancing trust in the digital age.Photo by Philipp Katzenberger on UnsplashPrevious roadblocksKISA has executed over 100 blockchain pilot projects over the last five years, but only a few have been carried out due to significant costs and interoperability barriers between services. According to the agency, it costs KRW 450 million (approximately $348,000) to carry out one project. Therefore, it has shifted its focus to making development easier and supporting data interoperability between services.“Developing blockchain-based public services entails building a blockchain platform, developing services and connecting them with government legacy systems,” Lee explained. “Blockchain developer APIs are becoming standardized overseas, and we thought it was time for us to leverage such advantages as well.”Another challenge was that previous blockchain-based public or governmental services did not offer smooth user experiences (UX), often requiring the installation of separate wallets or applications with each use.Bringing cost-efficient, user-friendly public blockchain servicesTo address these issues, KISA decided to focus on three key areas for building K-BTF — cost reduction, convenient development and usability — with an overall groundwork that covers interfaces, services and security while minimizing intrusion into the private sector.Once the K-BTF is established, government agencies will be able to easily plan and operate blockchain-assisted services such as decentralized identifiers (DIDs) and non-fungible tokens (NFTs). The costs for development will be determined based on how much a given service is used instead of the original base cost of KRW 450 million.Also, public institutions tend to go through staffing changes quite often, and building services under K-BTF will enable governmental operations to run normally without any roadblocks or inconveniences caused by such changes.Lee went on to mention that although a wide array of services can be built on the framework, there will be basic requirements in terms of functionality, performance and security that must be fulfilled for a service to run on it. To verify this, the KISA established a testing and certification system that utilizes its Cloud Security Assurance Program (CSAP) certification system and the Information Security Management System (ISMS).To improve usability, the framework will require users to install only one digital wallet that stores digital forms of identification and various authentication certificates.The KISA is set to start working on the K-BTF next year. Notably, it plans to create a governance system consisting of government agencies — those that are the demand clients for the framework –, private corporations and related experts. Six core services that will employ K-BTF have already been selected after a review of 34 pilot projects proposed in 2021 and 2022 and major national blockchain projects from six overseas countries. These six services are NFTs, DIDs, data origin authentication, data history tracking, Blockchain as a Service (BaaS) and digital wallets.Lee emphasized that the goal of the K-BTF is to derive services that can be used by the public sector within regulatory and technological boundaries.

Chinese City Unveils Plan to Develop MetaverseThe city of Zhengzhou in China recently announced a set of policy proposals aimed at supporting the growth and development of metaverse companies in the region. These initiatives, introduced by the municipal government, include the establishment of a dedicated fund worth 10 billion yuan ($1.42 billion) to facilitate the advancement of the metaverse industry.Photo by Jéan Béller on UnsplashDraft policy proposalsAccording to the government’s draft which was published on Wednesday, metaverse companies that choose to relocate their headquarters to Zhengzhou will have the opportunity to receive a startup capital investment of up to 200 million yuan ($28.34 million). In addition, these companies will be eligible for various other benefits, such as rent subsidies, to help facilitate their operations.It’s worth noting that the policy extends beyond companies with headquarters in Zhengzhou. Any company engaged in metaverse-related use case development within the city, regardless of their headquarters location, can apply for funding. Projects certified as viable by the municipal government can receive up to 5 million yuan ($710,000) in financial support.While the specific date for fund allocation has not been disclosed yet, the municipal government of Zhengzhou has outlined its long-term vision for metaverse development in the city. It anticipates that metaverse-related industries in Zhengzhou will generate an annual revenue exceeding 200 billion yuan ($28.34 billion) by the end of 2025.Stimulating metaverse developmentThese policies apply to local enterprises operating in two distinct areas. Firstly, research endeavors focused on metaverse-related technologies, such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and brain-computer interfaces, are eligible for support. Secondly, the utilization of metaverse technologies in real-world industries, including education, entertainment, and commerce, can also qualify for funding.In addition to the dedicated fund, the government of Zhengzhou plans to collaborate with other governmental agencies and investment firms to secure an additional 50 billion yuan ($7.08 billion) in funding. This funding will be allocated to support various metaverse-related development projects. Furthermore, the city intends to provide cash rewards to metaverse companies upon their listing on China’s primary stock exchanges, aiming to incentivize growth and market participation.The comprehensive plan encompasses crucial technologies in the metaverse industry, such as blockchain, next-gen computer rendering, human-computer interfaces, and artificial intelligence. Furthermore, it strives to establish a digital asset market leveraging non-fungible token (NFT) technology.Broader metaverse strategyZhengzhou joins a growing list of Chinese cities and provinces that aspire to become leaders in the country’s metaverse development. The metropolis of Shanghai, located in the southeastern region, is actively pursuing its own metaverse aspirations. It predicts that its metaverse industry will achieve annual revenues of 350 billion yuan ($49.6 billion) by the year 2025.Elsewhere in China, there has been plenty of activity relative to Metaverse development. Zhengzhou belongs within Henan Province, and at a provincial level, administrators established a metaverse fund earlier this month. Around the same time-frame, Alibaba Cloud, the cloud division of the Chinese e-commerce giant, partnered with layer one blockchain project Avalanche with a view towards creating a metaverse launchpad.As the metaverse continues to evolve and gain prominence worldwide, it will be intriguing to observe the progress and impact of the policies implemented by Chinese cities like Zhengzhou. The concerted efforts to foster metaverse development reflect a broader global trend of recognizing the significance of virtual environments and their potential to reshape various aspects of society.

BitGo, an American regulated digital asset custody firm, has achieved in-principle approval from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) for a Major Payment Institution (MPI) license, marking a significant milestone in its global expansion efforts.Photo by Sergio Sala on UnsplashExtending global footprintIn a recent social media post, BitGo expressed its enthusiasm for the approval, positioning itself closer to providing specialized trading services for non-retail investors. The company sees this as an opportunity to extend its global footprint and offer regulated, secure and trusted solutions in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region. Lim Ho Beng, BitGo's Asia-Pacific managing director, emphasized Singapore's regulatory clarity regarding digital assets and its status as a leading innovation hub and gateway to the Asia-Pacific as key factors driving BitGo's expansion into the Republic. In a statement provided to The Block, the company outlined that in operating as a crypto brokerage in Singapore, that would position BitGo “as a leading provider of digital asset services for institutional finance throughout APAC.” Expanding service offeringWith the full license on the horizon, BitGo Singapore Pte. Ltd. is aiming to broaden its services in the city-state, facilitating institutional clients in purchasing and selling cryptocurrencies directly from its cold storage custody solution. BitGo CEO Mike Belshe acknowledged the significance of the MAS in-principle approval, particularly following the recent acquisition of the company's German license. Belshe emphasized the company's commitment to providing clients with regulated, secure and trusted solutions as it expands its global presence. Additional licensing successBefore this achievement in Singapore, BitGo had already made notable strides in the global digital asset custody arena. The company secured a crypto custody license from Germany’s Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin), a crucial step in its European expansion strategy. BitGo Deutschland GmbH, established in 2020, initially operated under a transitional regime in Germany before obtaining the full license, aligning with the company's dedication to operating in regulatory-compliant markets. Dejan Maljevic, BitGo’s Managing European Director, commended BaFin's role as a global trendsetter in crypto regulation, providing a secure regulatory framework that facilitates progress in digital currencies. In addition to its presence in Germany, BitGo obtained approval from the New York Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) for the New York Trust Charter. This authorization allows BitGo to extend its custody services to a broader range of institutional clients in New York, further solidifying its position as a trusted player in the digital asset custody space. BitGo was one of the first crypto custodians to emerge in catering to institutional clients. It will compete with firms like Zodia Custody, a digital asset custodian backed by Japan’s SBI Holdings and British bank Standard Chartered, which launched its services in Singapore last September. In August, BitGo raised $100 million in Series C funding, based on a company valuation of $1.75 billion. The crypto custodian continues to navigate regulatory landscapes globally, emphasizing its commitment to offering secure and compliant solutions to institutional clients across various jurisdictions.