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SBI and Saudi Aramco to explore digital asset business partnershipsJapanese financial services conglomerate SBI and Saudi Arabia’s state-controlled energy giant Saudi Aramco have jointly announced their exploration of potential collaboration in the realms of digital assets and semiconductors.Photo by Chris Liverani on UnsplashDigital asset portfolio co-investingThe partnership, which was publicly disclosed last week, aims to delve into co-investing in each other’s digital asset portfolios. Such an arrangement will leverage SBI’s substantial holdings and the formidable position of Aramco as the world’s second-largest company by revenue, boasting a staggering $604 billion figure. The partnership will mark a strategic alliance that goes beyond geographical boundaries, underscoring the global impact of digital asset investments.The collaboration between SBI and Aramco extends beyond mere investment, with SBI actively seeking to identify Japanese digital asset startups keen on expanding their operations into Saudi Arabia. The joint effort aims to provide comprehensive support to these startups, facilitating their integration into the Saudi market and contributing to the growth of the digital economy.SBI Middle EastIn addition to this venture, SBI is set to establish “SBI Middle East” in Riyadh, serving as a central hub for its operations in the Middle East. This move aligns with SBI’s recent announcement of a $100 million joint fund with Standard Chartered, based in Dubai, solidifying its commitment to fostering financial partnerships in the region.When contemplating cryptocurrency activities in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia might not be the first destination that comes to mind, given Turkey’s significant crypto adoption rate and the UAE’s well-established crypto regulatory authorities, such as Dubai’s VARA and Abu Dhabi’s ADGM.However, Chainalysis data reveals that Saudi crypto activity is steadily gaining ground, experiencing the most significant year-on-year growth (12%) to June 2023. Additionally, the country’s Vision 2030 initiative involves efforts to diversify its economy. With that, blockchain and Web3 are being embraced.TokenizationWhile lacking a formal crypto regulatory regime, recent reports suggest that Saudi regulators are warming up to the idea, indicating a shift in approach. A recent collaboration has emerged between the central banks of Saudi Arabia and Hong Kong which will explore tokenization and payments infrastructure.It is noteworthy that both SBI and Aramco explicitly referred to “digital assets” in their collaboration, avoiding the mention of cryptocurrencies. This emphasis raises the possibility that the focus might extend to tokenization, an area where SBI has a robust presence, notably through the establishment of the Osaka Digital Exchange (ODX), set to commence trading tokenized securities later this month.As part of its digital asset investments, Saudi Aramco has previously engaged in blockchain initiatives, including investments in VAKT, a post-trade solution for the oil sector. Additionally last year Aramco invested in blockchain startup Data Gumbo, which utilizes blockchain in order to bring about operational efficiencies. The collaboration extends to the approval of electronic bill of lading (eBL) providers like TradeGo.In February, Aramco signed an agreement with droppGroup to build out a range of Web3 technologies. Furthermore, Aramco’s investments in companies like Red Date Technologies and IR4LAB underscore its interest in developing blockchain-based services, including document and supply chain solutions.

With the general election just over a month away, South Korea’s ruling People Power Party (PPP) has retracted its campaign pledges to allow trading of spot bitcoin ETFs, local media outlet Chosun Biz reported. The PPP has previously drawn substantial attention from the crypto industry, as the party showed its intention to ease a range of crypto regulations in hopes of gaining more votes in the general election.  A political insider familiar with the issue said yesterday that the PPP has recently removed crypto-related agendas from its priority list. The crypto pledges, initially planned to be announced last week, have been permanently suspended, the person said. “The leaders of the PPP are currently focusing on nomination for local constituencies and its satellite People’s Future Party, rather than coming up with additional crypto agendas. As the PPP appears to be embarking on the election campaign starting in March, the likelihood of the ruling party releasing crypto pledges is very slim,” another political circle insider mentioned.Photo by Traxer on UnsplashTalks between PPP and FSC go in vainThe PPP’s decision to retract crypto-related pledges comes after its attempt to approve the introduction and trading of spot bitcoin ETFs met with opposition from the Financial Services Commission (FSC).  Unlike the PPP or its opposition Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) that scrambled to ease crypto regulations ahead of the general election, the FSC’s stance on viewing crypto assets as risky hasn’t changed much. Despite last month’s approval of spot bitcoin ETFs by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the FSC continues to ban the issuance of crypto-based financial products or investments in them, stating that crypto assets are not defined as underlying assets under the current Capital Markets Act. This has gotten in the way of the PPP’s plan to delay taxation on crypto gains for as long as two years and allow institutional investments in virtual assets.  The PPP also had to verify all the party members to see if any of them had a record of wrongdoings related to crypto transactions, which further delayed the pledges. This shows politicians’ heightened awareness of crypto-related issues. Last year, the DPK lawmaker Kim Nam-guk made headlines for a scandal, as he was accused of failing to report a considerable amount of crypto assets transactions to the financial authority. PPP lags a step behind its opposition DPKThe DPK has also strived to come up with crypto pledges alongside the PPP. The crypto-related pledges released by the DPK so far largely overlap with those of the PPP, meaning there’s no particular merit to the PPP’s campaign vows leading up to the general election. Many see this as another reason for the PPP’s decision to withdraw crypto pledges. The DPK unveiled its plan on Feb. 21 to legalize spot bitcoin ETFs, and pledged to deduct taxes on crypto gains worth less than KRW 50 million ($37,400). Under the current law, only crypto gains that are worth less than KRW 2.5 million qualify for the tax deduction. Most of these pledges largely align with those of the PPP.  With the PPP’s withdrawal of its plan to ease crypto regulations, the excitement among crypto industry insiders for the upcoming general election appears to have subsided. “Despite the DPK’s promise to allow spot bitcoin ETFs, it is unlikely that we’ll see crypto assets being incorporated into the conventional financial system without the ruling party’s approval, let alone fostering the blockchain industry,” said one crypto insider. 

NATIX Network, an open geospatial intelligence network built upon proprietary AI technology, has partnered with Southeast Asian superapp Grab to collaborate on autonomous driving technology and mapping. NATIX is a decentralized physical infrastructure network (DePIN) project that exists within the Solana ecosystem. Singapore-headquartered Grab offers a broad range of services via its app, including ride-hailing, package delivery and food delivery. Additionally, the firm offers mobile payments and insurance products.Photo by Afif Ramdhasuma on UnsplashReshaping the mapping industryIn a blog post published to its website on May 6, NATIX outlined that the strategic partnership has been formed with a view towards reshaping the mapping industry. It explained that the objective in this regard would be to combine Grab’s camera hardware and its AI-based map-making software stack with NATIX’s decentralized blockchain-powered mapping data.  Due to the nature of the services that it has offered in Southeast Asia since it was founded in 2012, Grab has, through necessity, become involved in mapping to enhance its service delivery. As a consequence, it has developed a suite of cameras including its KartaCam, a small action camera which can be mounted on bike helmets or car windshields, and a 360-degree standalone camera, KartaCam 2, with built-in sensors, AI image optimization and GPS capabilities. ‘Internet of Cameras’For its part, NATIX claims to have built the world’s largest on-street camera network. As part of the collaboration, NATIX will use Grab’s hardware and software technology to expand its “Internet of Cameras.” Posting on LinkedIn, GrabMaps set out its thoughts on the partnership, stating:”By combining GrabMaps' AI-powered mapping technology with NATIX's decentralised data network, we're enabling real-time, high-fidelity map updates across the globe. As part of this collaboration, NATIX will launch VX360, a device built on Grab's hardware platform that allows Tesla drivers to collect and share 360° vehicle imagery.” Appearing on the Unleashing DePIN podcast recently, NATIX Co-Founder and CEO Alireza Ghods outlined that NATIX will launch VX360, a proprietary device built by leveraging Grab’s existing hardware. He explained that this collaboration saves NATIX in terms of overall project cost and months of R&D, all of which enables it to get to market faster.VX360 enables Tesla drivers to capture and share 360-degree imagery.  Future potentialGhods spoke to the additional future potential that the collaboration holds: “The interesting part is that they have other types of devices as well, they have a dashcam, a 360 camera, and our plan is to definitely integrate all of this into our map making and data collection pipeline.” This is not the first partnership that GrabMaps has established related to mapping. Previously it formed collaborations with Microsoft’s Bing Maps, navigation and mapping app Mappls and location data specialist Loqate.  Ghods believes that NATIX can go one better than centralized mapping projects like TomTom and Google Street View. He told Cointelegraph that “a blockchain-based incentivization system provides better results in terms of frequency, participation, and coverage.” The NATIX co-founder asserted that such data can be gathered at a fraction of the cost via users’ devices.