Seoul’s Seocho District Leverages Blockchain Coins to Catalyze Social Impact

Major Japanese securities firms are moving deeper into the cryptocurrency market, underscoring the rapidly evolving nature of Japan’s financial sector. According to DL News, citing Nikkei, Nomura Holdings, Daiwa Securities Group, and SMBC Nikko Securities are exploring plans to launch their own crypto exchanges as Japan edges closer to regulatory approval of crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs).Photo by Jakub Żerdzicki on UnsplashETFs could spur demandNomura is expected to lead its effort through Laser Digital, its Swiss-based crypto subsidiary, and plans to pursue a domestic exchange license and launch its service by year-end. The move comes after Laser Digital trimmed its crypto positions following third-quarter losses. Despite the setback, Nomura has reiterated its long-term commitment to digital assets. SMBC Nikko Securities, meanwhile, has established a dedicated decentralized finance (DeFi) unit to assess new business opportunities in blockchain-based financial services.  The firms are positioning themselves ahead of what they expect to be a surge in demand if Tokyo lifts restrictions on crypto ETFs. Japan is reportedly working toward approving such products by 2028. In preparation, the Financial Services Agency is considering classifying digital assets as eligible for inclusion in investment trusts—a key step toward broader institutional adoption. Institutional appetite is already building. A November Nikkei survey found that six major firms—including SBI, Nomura, and Daiwa—are developing crypto investment offerings in expectation of eventual approval by the Tokyo Stock Exchange. The 2028 rollout hinges in part on tax reform. The government is weighing a shift from the current progressive tax regime, which can impose rates of up to 55% on crypto gains, to a flat 20% rate—aligning digital assets with the taxation of traditional equities. Authorities find that a two-year buffer is needed to ensure exchanges and oversight bodies can implement the new rules effectively. SBI to acquire Singapore’s CoinhakoIn parallel, SBI Holdings is expanding its regional footprint. The financial services group announced that its Singapore-based subsidiary, SBI Ventures Asset, has signed a letter of intent with Coinhako to pursue a majority acquisition of the virtual asset service provider. The two sides aim to combine their capabilities to deliver integrated services spanning traditional finance and digital assets for both retail and institutional clients. Details of the proposed capital injection and share purchases from Coinhako’s existing shareholders remain under negotiation and subject to regulatory approval. Amid the industry’s expansion, traditional finance is increasingly weighing stablecoins against Bitcoin. According to The Crypto Basic, Lee Hardman, a currency analyst at Japan’s MUFG Bank, said that stablecoins may prove more effective than Bitcoin as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, and a store of value. Their price stability has been cited as a key advantage, as reduced volatility lowers transaction risk for merchants and consumers.

Hong Kong is gearing up for the potential approval and implementation of both bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and stablecoin regulations in 2024, with further progress achieved through the first filing of a spot bitcoin ETF in the Chinese autonomous territory.Photo by André François McKenzie on UnsplashHarvest Fund filesHarvest Fund (HFM), a major asset manager based in China, has taken the lead by filing for a spot bitcoin ETF with the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFA), as reported by Tencent News. While details on the Harvest Fund bitcoin ETF remain limited, the company is hoping for its debut on or after the Lunar New Year holiday, which lands on Feb. 10. Reports suggest that Hong Kong's regulatory body may follow a path similar to the U.S. SEC, approving multiple spot bitcoin ETF applications to ensure fair market access. Although Harvest Fund was the first to apply, other regional financial institutions have expressed interest in launching similar products within the year. Livio Weng, Chief Operating Officer of crypto exchange HashKey, revealed that approximately ten asset management firms are developing spot crypto ETFs for Hong Kong, with applications already submitted to the Hong Kong Securities Regulatory Commission. Earlier this month, Venture Smart Financial Holdings (VSFG) announced its plan to launch a spot bitcoin ETF within the first quarter of this year, contributing to the growing momentum. Stablecoin interestIn tandem with the push for spot crypto ETFs, there is a rising interest in stablecoins. Multiple Hong Kong companies, including Harvest Global Investments, RD Technologies and VSFG, are reportedly engaging in discussions with the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) about potential stablecoin trials. These trials aim to explore use cases ahead of anticipated stablecoin regulations in Hong Kong. The HKMA's December consultation paper outlined licensing requirements for fiat-pegged stablecoins, positioning them as a bridge between traditional finance and crypto markets. Sean Lee, senior advisor and head of stablecoin at VSFG, told The Block that it is committed to applying for sandbox inclusion, along with consortium partners, to showcase the potential of programmable digital money while meeting prudential requirements. An HKMA spokesperson confirmed ongoing preparations for the imminent launch of the stablecoin sandbox arrangement. The key criterion for applicants is a demonstrated commitment to a reasonable plan for issuing fiat-reference stablecoins (FRS) in Hong Kong. FRS refers to fiat-reference stablecoins pegged to the value of a fiat currency and backed by a government-issued currency, aligning with the most common stablecoin model. Eddie Yue, CEO of the HKMA, highlighted the potential of stablecoins, stating they could serve as the interface between traditional finance and the virtual asset market. The parallel development of spot crypto ETFs and stablecoin regulations underscores Hong Kong's commitment to fostering digital assets while ensuring investor protection through effective market oversight. Crypto ETFs offer expanded access, while stablecoin trials enable controlled experimentation, establishing gateways between traditional finance and the emerging crypto sectors.  

Leading crypto exchange platform OKX has recently unveiled its plans to enhance its marketplace by incorporating Atomicals (ARC-20), Runes, Stamps (SRC-20) and Dogecoin’s Doginals (DRC-20) into its Web3 wallet. ‘First-to-market’ initiativeTaking to social media on Monday, the firm provided further details regarding the additions, outlining that it is part of a "first-to-market" initiative, solidifying OKX's commitment to the expanding realm of Bitcoin NFTs. The integration of these token standards is aimed at positioning OKX as a leading one-stop NFT ecosystem within Web3. Starting with the integration of Stamps on Feb. 5, OKX Wallet users will gain the ability to view and transfer Bitcoin token standards. Subsequently, in late February, OKX Wallet will extend its support to Atomicals, Doginals and Runes, enabling millions of users to engage in buying and selling these NFTs without incurring any trading fees. OKX Marketplace will also follow suit, integrating DRC-20, ARC-20 and Runes standards in late February, thus broadening the scope for users to participate in zero-fee trading.Photo by Shubham's Web3 on UnsplashDriving mainstream adoption of Web3Jason Lau, chief innovation officer at OKX, underscored the platform's dedication to driving mainstream adoption of Web3 technologies, making the exploration and realization of NFT potential more accessible for users. Despite concerns about potential blockchain congestion due to NFTs, Lau characterized these challenges as "growing pains," expressing confidence that they will be addressed over time. Lau told CoinDesk that “these things will last forever, as long as the chain lasts.” Emphasizing the surge in activity and user growth since the launch of their product, Lau positioned OKX as an evolving platform at the forefront of developing tools for users to access all of Web3. OKX Wallet's inscriptions tool presently supports minting on 23 networks, including Bitcoin, Dogecoin, Ethereum, Polygon, BNB Chain, Avalanche-C and Arbitrum One, among others. Boosting OKX MarketplaceThe move aims to establish OKX Marketplace as the largest NFT marketplace in the industry, boasting zero-fee trading across an expanding range of token standards. The platform's advanced NFT offering includes features such as hex error checking, liquidity across multiple standards, bulk minting capabilities and automatic error detection. Despite OKX's open embrace of Ordinals and other Bitcoin protocols, some members of the Bitcoin ecosystem express discontent, labeling Ordinals as digital spam. Jason Lau vehemently disagrees, asserting that in open and permissionless networks like Bitcoin, "there is no such thing as spam." He contends that as long as fees are paid and transactions adhere to consensus rules, they are valid. Lau emphasizes OKX's historical support for the Bitcoin ecosystem, including upgrades like SegWit, Taproot and Lightning. As debates surrounding the role of Ordinals and NFTs within the Bitcoin ecosystem persist, OKX's proactive stance signals a belief in the potential of Bitcoin-based NFTs to introduce innovative use cases and design possibilities. The disruptions experienced by various blockchains in December, attributed to increased transaction activity related to inscriptions, underscore the growing impact of these developments within the Bitcoin ecosystem and the broader crypto landscape.