BOCI Partners with UBS in Hong Kong on First Tokenized Notes

On Wednesday, the Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data (PCPD) in Hong Kong launched investigations at six premises controlled by Worldcoin, the biometric cryptocurrency project established by Sam Altman, the CEO of OpenAI. Potential personal data privacy risksIn a statement, the Privacy Commissioner expressed serious concerns about potential risks to personal data privacy. The PCPD executed warrants as part of the inquiry into Worldcoin's identity verification project, particularly focusing on the use of iris-scanning orbs for identity verification. The PCPD urged Hong Kong residents to consider the implications of Worldcoin's biometric data collection and emphasized the importance of evaluating the legitimacy of such data collection. The Commission also advised individuals to inquire about the purpose of data collection, the intended use of the data, the classes of entities with access to the data, the retention period of biometric data and the safety measures implemented to protect sensitive information. "The PCPD is concerned that the operation of Worldcoin in Hong Kong involves serious risks to personal data privacy, and believes that the collection and processing of sensitive personal data by the relevant organization may be in contravention of the requirements of the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance," stated the privacy watchdog. The Commission highlighted that any personal data controlled by Worldcoin must be collected for a lawful purpose related to the project's function or activity, with the information collected from users' irises deemed sensitive according to regulatory guidelines.Photo by Harpreet Singh on UnsplashGlobal scrutinyWorldcoin, which commenced operations in 2021 and officially launched in July 2023, has faced regulatory scrutiny in various countries due to privacy concerns. As of December 2023, Worldcoin reported that over 5 million people had created accounts using their identities. However, the project's approach to identity verification through iris scanning has triggered investigations and actions by regulators. Notably, the project suspended services in Kenya and halted iris scans in India in response to regulatory challenges.  The company’s activities in the French and Brazilian markets have been suspended. Last year the UK’s Information Commissioner’s Office said that it would make further enquiries into the company’s activities. Meanwhile, the German data watchdog has been investigating Worldcoin since 2022. In an effort to clarify the efforts the company is making to achieve compliance across international jurisdictions where data privacy is concerned, Worldcoin recently published a blog post on the subject. Within it, the company states that it “is designed to be fully compliant with all laws and regulations governing data collection and data transfer." Despite its ongoing regulatory challenges, Worldcoin CEO Alex Blania remains steadfast in advancing the project's mission, stating recently:"We race toward billions of users as fast as we possibly can."  The project closed out 2023 by expanding into Singapore. The privacy concerns surrounding Worldcoin underscore the growing importance of balancing technological innovation with robust data privacy regulations to ensure the protection of individuals' sensitive information.

Japanese Security Token Platform Alterna Surpasses 10,000 Pre-RegistrationsAlterna, a Japanese real estate-focused security token platform operated by Mitsui & Co. Digital Asset Management (Mitsui & Co. DAM), has garnered over 10,000 pre-registrations ahead of its launch, according to a recent press release.Benefits for pre-registrantsPre-registrants for Alterna will be able to enjoy benefits such as preferential treatment in the selection process for projects upon its launch. The pre-registration window will remain open until May 8, 2023.Real estate of $1.7BMitsui & Co. DAM manages real estate properties valued at around 230 billion yen (~$1.7 billion), which will be gradually digitized into security tokens. The company will choose investments that offer greater stability compared to publicly traded stocks, focusing on large-scale real estate properties and infrastructure with consistent cash flows, such as rental income.More investment opportunitiesBy utilizing blockchain technology to issue security tokens, Alterna will enable retail investors to invest small sums in stable assets that were previously inaccessible. The platform has digitized its operations and developed an optimized system to reduce management costs. Additionally, it has gone paperless to provide convenience to its users. With a smartphone, users can complete the entire process, from opening an account to making an investment.Firm’s expansionSince the enactment of the revised Financial Instruments and Exchange Act in 2020, security tokens have gained traction as an investment vehicle in Japan. Mitsui & Co. DAM has launched four security token offerings, tokens from which are subject to tax benefits. As the firm expands its business, Mitsui & Co. DAM is also seeking talented individuals for various positions, including compliance, asset management, sales, and internships.Photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash

Korea Bolsters Crypto Oversight and Anti-Fraud EffortsThe Korean National Police Agency (KNPA) is planning to build a system that allows for the swift suspension of wallet addresses on Binance, the giant global cryptocurrency exchange, during criminal investigations, according to a report by news outlet Edaily. This move comes as Binance is in the process of acquiring Gopax, one of the five major crypto exchanges in South Korea.Photo by Pixabay on PexelsPolice and crypto exchangesThe KNPA met today with these exchanges (Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Korbit, and Gopax) and Binance to discuss this matter. In October last year, the KNPA signed a business agreement with the five exchanges to establish a crypto exchange compliance management system.The system serves as a tool for the police to search wallet addresses that are under investigation and determine which of the five exchanges is managing them. Operating 24 hours a day, the hotline enables them to swiftly request freezes and execute warrants. As of May of this year, the system has been utilized by 2,086 investigators.The police are currently working on expanding the system to incorporate Binance. Hence, the focus of today’s agenda is to introduce additional functionalities to the system that would allow the police to thoroughly examine wallet addresses on Binance and initiate freezes when necessary. Until now, the police have been making verbal requests via the hotline before issuing formal letters.In addition to addressing the integration of Binance into the system, the police will engage in discussions regarding enhancements to the compliance system for crypto exchanges and the management of the hotline. Looking ahead, their goal is to extend the application of the compliance system to encompass all 36 crypto exchanges operating in Korea at present.Financial authority bolsters probe unitMeanwhile, the Korean Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) held a press conference today to announce its plan for enhancing its capacity to combat the escalating prevalence of unfair trade practices. Particularly rampant in unregistered investment entities and social media chat rooms, these practices have prompted the FSS to take decisive action.To address this pressing issue, the FSS has devised a plan to bolster its investigative prowess. It intends to augment the manpower of its three investigation units, increasing the number of investigation officers from the current 70 to 95. Furthermore, the establishment of three additional teams is on the horizon, further strengthening the FSS’s investigative capabilities.The Special Investigation Team will fully dedicate its efforts to combating severe unfair trading practices that have the potential to cause substantial losses for investors. The Information Collection Team will employ a multifaceted approach to gather pertinent information. Through both in-person interactions and online activities, this team will diligently collect data essential to uncovering and addressing unfair trade practices. The Digital Investigation and Response Team will delve into the intricacies of emerging digital assets, including cryptocurrencies and security tokens. Their primary objective is to develop and refine investigative techniques specifically tailored to these novel forms of digital assets.In order to enhance its responsiveness to unfair trading practices, the FSS will introduce a new system for sharing investigative information with cryptocurrency exchanges. This collaborative effort aims to foster closer cooperation between the FSS, the prosecution, and the police, ensuring swift and effective responses to any instances of misconduct.The Korean financial authority has affirmed its commitment to working closely with relevant agencies to strengthen investor protection and promote transparency in the capital market. Additionally, it has warned investors to exercise caution and avoid falling victim to investment frauds or engaging in excessive leveraging that may result in substantial losses.