Hong Kong Moves to Enable Retail Crypto Trade

Chinese authorities are gearing up for a significant amendment to the country's anti-money laundering (AML) regulations, with a specific emphasis on cryptocurrency-related transactions. Growing concerns about cryptoThe move, reported by Chinese business and financial news media outlet Jiemian on Wednesday, comes in response to growing concerns among policymakers in China about the need for heightened scrutiny within the burgeoning crypto industry. This marks the first substantial update to China's AML rules since their introduction in 2007. In 2021, China took a decisive step by imposing a comprehensive ban on cryptocurrency use, which included prohibiting offshore exchanges from offering services and putting a stop to all forms of mining. However, despite these restrictions, mainland users have managed to find avenues to access the crypto market. The upcoming amendment to AML regulations aims to introduce more stringent guidelines to address and mitigate these activities effectively. Prime Minister Li Qiang chaired an executive meeting of the State Council on Jan. 22 to deliberate on the revised AML law. The initial draft of the AML regulations was proposed in 2021. The revised version is set to become law by 2025 after being included in the legislative agenda of the State Council for 2023.Photo by Max van den Oetelaar on UnsplashDigital assets not clearly definedUrgency was stressed in addressing cryptocurrency money laundering at the legal level, as the current laws lack a clear definition of digital assets. Although the revised draft includes measures to prevent digital asset money laundering, concerns were raised about the absence of operational guidance on subsequent actions such as asset seizure, freezing, deduction and confiscation in money laundering cases involving digital assets. Experts noted that there is room for improvement in combating digital asset-related money laundering. China's existing AML law is designed not only to deter money laundering but also to protect fiscal order and combat related crimes. As a country with a deep understanding of money laundering and terrorist financing risks, China is not included in the Financial Action Task Force's (FATF) list of AML-deficient countries. However, a 2019 FATF report suggested that China should focus more on addressing the laundering of crime proceeds and expand its resources for national risk assessment. Circumventing the banDespite the formal ban on cryptocurrency circulation and mining by Chinese authorities, there are still avenues for Chinese nationals to access the digital asset ecosystem. BitMEX founder Arthur Hayes recently indicated that wealthy Chinese individuals have access to banking in Hong Kong, serving as the gateway for mainland China to global capital markets, including the cryptocurrency markets. While many crypto miners left the jurisdiction following the ban in 2021, Chinese companies account for a significant proportion of mining equipment manufacturing. Major exchanges like Binance and OKX have Chinese roots, underscoring the nation's influence in the global crypto landscape. Before the cryptocurrency trading ban in China, trading volumes on yuan-denominated crypto exchanges surpassed those of dollar pairs. As China prepares to fortify its AML regulations, the crypto industry awaits further clarity on how these changes will shape the landscape and influence the conduct of cryptocurrency-related activities within the country.  

Nuvei Teams Up with Mastercard on APAC Instant PayoutsNuvei, a crypto-friendly Canadian fintech firm, has partnered with global payments giant Mastercard, unveiling plans to bring nearly instantaneous payout capabilities to online trading platforms and investors, with a strong focus on the Asia Pacific region.Photo by Allison Saeng on UnsplashHarnessing Mastercard SendThis collaboration, announced by Mastercard on Monday, harnesses the power of Mastercard’s Send service. Mastercard Send is a payment solution that enables secure, real time fund transfers for organizations around the world, in over one hundred markets.The service has already been made available to Nuvei’s clientele in Singapore, with Nuvei claiming that it will speed up payments for the benefit of the merchants and consumers that make up its user base.An increase in the rate of digitalization, spurred by growth in online trading and remote working on an international basis is fueling a need for ever more seamless and rapid payment solutions. Through the use of Mastercard Send, traders are able to cash out of their investments immediately and efficiently.Commencing later this year, Nuvei will extend the service to customers in Australia and Hong Kong.“Trading platforms rely on fast, secure deposits and payouts to optimize user experience. Partnering with Mastercard Send enables us to offer our partners another trusted, instant payout method that will win new traders and generate revenue growth,” said Philip Fayer, the Chair and CEO of Nuvei.This sentiment was echoed by Sandeep Malhotra, Executive Vice President of Products & Innovation, Asia Pacific at Mastercard. “Given the boom in online trading in the Asia Pacific region, Mastercard Send presents Nuvei’s customers with the opportunity to improve the payments experience for their users while standing to grow their own revenues — a win-win,” he said.Crypto service offeringNuvei claims to have an active customer base spread across two hundred countries, offering more than six hundred alternative payment methods. As part of its array of services, the fintech firm has also been active relative to crypto.In a move that served to integrate crypto alongside its conventional payments products, Nuvei purchased crypto payments firm Simplex in 2021. Simplex was founded in 2014, offering fiat to crypto conversions involving over fifty cryptocurrencies, while integrating with global exchanges such as Binance and OKX.Later that year, the Canadian fintech company collaborated with Mastercard rival Visa, in offering crypto friendly debit cards. Late last year, it signed a deal with Danish blockchain-based payment platform e-Money. This arrangement saw Nuvei enable a fiat on-ramp for e-Money’s euro stablecoin (EEUR).Nuvei recently released its 2023 second quarter results, recording a 68% increase in total trade volume at $50 billion compared to $20 billion in the same period last year. Earlier this year, the firm announced that it was acquiring Atlanta-based integrated payments provider Paya as part of a deal believed to be worth some $1.3 billion.

Korean Telecommunications Firms Ramp Up ESG Efforts with NFTsSouth Korea’s top three leading telecommunications companies — SK Telecom (SKT), KT, and LG Uplus — are using non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to boost their corporate environmental, social and governance (ESG) efforts and engage younger audiences in their initiatives.Photo by Noah Buscher on UnsplashKT’s Raon NFT projectEarlier this year, KT launched an internal collaborative project between its device division and its blockchain division, KT MINCL, to issue profile picture (PFP) NFTs of its intellectual property — the feline character Raon. The project consists of four editions of NFT mintings, each with a different concept promoting mindful consumerism. 3,000 NFTs each were minted for the first two editions back in December and June, and KT is gearing up to release the third edition soon, according to industry reports on Sunday (local time). A portion of the proceeds from the upcoming third edition sale will also be donated under the project’s name. Notably, all 3,000 NFTs from the first edition were sold out in just a minute.KT has designed the NFT purchase system to encourage ESG-related activities. Buyers can receive items that reflect ESG values, such as bags from The Fair Story, a company that promotes fair trade products made by brands from developing countries. “We will continue to work with companies related to our ESG values to develop household products, miscellaneous goods, and more that are linked to NFTs,” KT said.LG Uplus and SKT’s ESG-led collaborationsLG Uplus and SKT have followed suit by incorporating eco-friendly themes into their own blockchain technologies. In particular, SKT recently signed a business agreement with WinCL, a carbon credit marketplace encouraging carbon offset efforts. The deal aims to combine SKT’s NFT marketplace, TopPort, and WinCL’s carbon credit system to issue NFTs for companies that need help managing their ESG performance indicators.On October 18, LG Uplus announced that a select number of holders of its Moono Crew NFT will be the first to purchase NFTs from the Incheon Heroes NFT collection — a collection launched on the Klaytn Mainnet as part of Incheon City’s Incheon Universe Project, aimed at introducing Incheon’s natural, cultural, historical, and technological heritage, and motivating participation in eco-friendly activities from younger generations. The company had collaborated with Incheon and Lotte Home Shopping to promote and expand the ecosystem of the collection.