Coinbase Signals Interest in UAE Base

Travala.com, the Cayman-incorporated company that provides crypto-native travel booking service, has unveiled an enticing offer for Bitcoin investors, involving cashback paid in the leading cryptocurrency in collaboration with the AVA Foundation. This initiative, announced by the firm on the X social media platform on March 7, aims to reward travelers who pay for their bookings in Bitcoin, encompassing an array of travel options, from flights to hotels and activities spanning across three million destinations globally.Photo by Kanchanara on Unsplash10% BTC cashbackUnlike traditional cashback systems, where waiting periods for rewards can be lengthy, Travala.com ensures swift crediting of Bitcoin cashback into users' accounts within 24 hours after the completion of their trips. As part of this offer, cashback will be paid to the value of 10% of the customer’s spend, payable in Bitcoin. Since its establishment in 2017, Travala.com has positioned itself at the intersection of cryptocurrency and travel, offering a diverse platform for bookings across various properties, activities and airlines. With support for over 90 digital currencies, the platform remains focused on cryptocurrency adoption, while aiming to provide value and flexibility for its users. Mass adoption opportunityJuan Otero, CEO of Travala.com, emphasized the growing appeal of Bitcoin to mainstream audiences, buoyed by recent developments like the approval of the first Bitcoin spot exchange-traded fund (ETF) in the United States. Otero sees this initiative as a means to broaden the adoption of crypto for everyday transactions, providing travelers with an efficient way to utilize reward programs. The move towards Bitcoin-based rewards reflects the early stages of an industry-wide shift in travel loyalty programs. With traditional points-based systems losing traction, there's a burgeoning demand for innovative incentive schemes. Steve Hipwell, a contributor to the AVA Foundation, highlighted the success of the AVA Smart Program, which has already distributed over $2.1 million worth of travel rewards in AVA tokens to customers who completed trips booked through Travala.com. By integrating direct Bitcoin rewards, the aim is to capture an additional segment of travelers seeking ways to save on their journeys. Bitcoin stands out as one of the top three payment methods on Travala.com, accounting for approximately 9% of travel bookings on the platform. In 2023, travelers splurged over $5 million in BTC on flights, hotels and activities. Travel Tiger NFTsAccess to Travala's BTC cashback scheme comes with a degree of exclusivity. Users must possess a Travel Tiger NFT and stake 2,500 AVA tokens to activate Smart Diamond membership. This exclusivity stems from the limited availability of Travel Tiger NFTs, with only 1,000 in existence. These NFTs, minted on the Ethereum blockchain, serve as randomly generated utility collectibles. Market data from OpenSea places the floor price of Travel Tigers at 2.85 ETH, roughly valued at $11,165 at the time of writing. This tie-up with the AVA Foundation is not Travala’s first partnership. In November 2023 the company struck a deal with travel industry meta-search giant Kayak, allowing it to integrate with Kayak and enable platform users to search more effectively for travel deals. Back in 2019, the company had struck a similar partnership with accommodation booking platform Booking.com. 

The Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau in Taiwan has referred Nine Chen, a popular Taiwanese singer-songwriter and television program host, to the prosecutors' office in Taipei on suspicion of aggravated fraud and violations of banking laws for his alleged involvement in a fraud scheme linked to the JPEX cryptocurrency exchange. Local media publication the United Daily News reported on June 26 that as an outcome from an investigation into the matter, the authorities have established that Chen acted as a brand ambassador for JPEX in 2023, receiving 320,000 USDT in the process. While Chen has been referred on to the prosecutors’ office in Taipei, they have yet to press charges against him. Photo by Thomas Tucker on UnsplashOngoing sagaThe first public soundings of an issue in Taiwan relative to JPEX emerged in November 2023. At that time, the Taipei District Prosecutors Office (TDPO) requested that Chang Tung-ying be taken into custody amid allegations of fraud. Tung-ying was understood to have been chief partner at JPEX’s Taiwan office.  The previous month, the TDPO had called Chen in as a witness. The singer had informed local media that he was out of pocket for funds he had held in digital assets via JPEX, incurring a 15% loss.  At that time, the authorities in Taiwan arrested dozens of suspects related to what is believed to be a fraud to the value of approximately $205 million. Hong Kong investigationsJPEX garnered the most negative reaction in Hong Kong. In excess of 2,000 complaints were registered with local regulators within the Chinese autonomous territory relative to the cryptocurrency exchange.  Problems were first reported in September 2023 when the platform outlined that it had experienced a liquidity crisis. Losses in Hong Kong relative to the platform were understood to be in the region of $180 million.  In an effort to deal with the matter, JPEX proposed a plan in October 2023 to transition the business to a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO). Multiple arrests were made by the Hong Kong authorities, with a collection of assets being seized in an effort to gather up funds on behalf of platform customers who found themselves out of pocket. While JPEX hit the headlines in 2023 for questionable activity in Asian markets, the business is actually headquartered in Dubai in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). In September of last year, Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) outlined that as far as it was concerned, JPEX wasn’t regulated in Dubai and hadn’t registered with the regulator.  Following the same pattern in Taiwan, JPEX had not registered with the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) relative to anti-money laundering (AML) regulations, which it requires crypto platforms to comply with. Taiwanese authorities have experienced issues with a number of crypto platforms over the course of the past 18 months. Aside from JPEX, the founder of ACE Exchange, David Pan, was arrested in January 2024. Charges of money laundering and fraud were brought against him. As with JPEX, there was a connection with Dubai in that Pan was also the founder of Dubai-based crypto exchange ZORIXchange. In November 2023, Bitgin, a local crypto exchange, found itself at the center of an investigation into money laundering.

Hong Kong and Israel Collaborate to Expand CBDC Access Beyond BanksIn a collaborative effort, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), the Bank of Israel (BoI), and the Bank of International Settlements (BIS) Innovation Hub have jointly released a comprehensive report on Project Sela, a central bank digital currency (CBDC) initiative.Photo by POURIA 🦋 on UnsplashBroadening the role of intermediariesThe report was published to the BIS website on Tuesday. In keeping with the trend of many CBDC projects, Project Sela is characterized by a robust public-private partnership. However, its particular focus lies in broadening the spectrum of intermediaries, aiming to offer retail CBDC services through a more diverse array of service providers, thereby reducing dependency on traditional banks and major payment providers.Andrew Abir, Deputy Governor of the Bank of Israel, emphasized the importance of fostering a dynamic and open ecosystem with a wide variety of service providers. He stated:“Competition and innovation require a flourishing and open ecosystem with many different types of service providers. This was our initial goal in Project Sela as a proof-of-concept, and the project proved the feasibility of the model we had in mind.”Involving retail banksIn a previous model explored through Hong Kong’s Project Aurum, retail banks were entrusted with customer-facing tasks while maintaining the central bank’s operation of the wholesale ledger for the eHKD. In contrast, Project Sela introduces a novel approach where the central bank operates the retail ledger — a model akin to Israel’s digital shekel.The primary actors in Project Sela, known as Access Enablers (AEs), notably do not have control over CBDC balances, distinguishing them from conventional payment providers. Moreover, AEs are not required to maintain liquidity to support CBDC services. Their role encompasses facilitating user onboarding and CBDC access, fulfilling know-your-customer (KYC) and compliance obligations, and routing payments. The role of banks and other “funding institutions” primarily revolves around enabling the conversion of cash and deposits into CBDC.The rationale behind this approach is rooted in the emergence of technological advancements in open banking and DeFi, which have demonstrated the potential to disentangle financial services by granting users greater access to their financial data and control over their own funds.Enabling participation among the unbankedProject Sela envisions the unbanked population utilizing ATMs to convert cash into CBDC. A similar approach has recently been taken by the Chinese authorities. In the resort city of Sanya, authorities have introduced e-CNY ATMs in order to enable e-CNY access for foreign tourists.However, it is noteworthy that in many countries, the primary function of ATMs is to dispense cash rather than accept it. Consequently, the inclusion of AEs could pose challenges to traditional banking institutions, as CBDC adoption could potentially impact bank deposits.Privacy and cybersecurity considerations are implicated within Project Sela. As the central bank operates the retail ledger, ensuring the confidentiality of personal information becomes imperative. To safeguard privacy, AEs employ a hashing mechanism to obfuscate personal identifiers, although the report does not delve into the subject in detail.While Bank of Israel Governor Amir Yaron admitted that a CBDC can never be anonymous, he claimed that “if we choose to issue a digital cash shekel, it will provide at least as much privacy as other digital means of payment.”