Top

Putin approves inclusion of digital ruble within Russian tax code

Policy & Regulation·December 22, 2023, 2:17 AM

Russian President Vladimir Putin has given his approval to a new law that incorporates the digital ruble into Russia’s tax code, marking a significant step in the country’s push towards digital currency adoption.

Photo by Egor Filin on Unsplash

 

Authority to recover funds

The development was reported by Russian news outlet Telesputnik on Tuesday. The legislation introduces terms such as “digital ruble” and “digital ruble wallet” into the tax code. It outlines the legal framework for these digital assets. Notably, the law grants bailiffs and court-appointed individuals the authority to recover central bank digital currency (CBDC) funds from wallets in cases where taxpayers lack sufficient fiat in their bank accounts.

Moreover, the law empowers tax authorities to suspend transactions on digital ruble wallets and request documentation from platform operators to confirm fund withdrawals from a taxpayer’s account. In a move aimed at streamlining the process, confiscated digital coins can be transferred directly to the Russian Treasury.

This legislation, the second major CBDC-related law passed in 2023, signals Russia’s interest in fast-tracking the implementation of its digital ruble. Despite conflicting statements, the Ministry of Finance anticipates that all Russians will have the opportunity to use digital ruble wallets for payments by 2024. However, the Central Bank has indicated a potentially delayed national roll-out, stating it may not occur before 2025.

Key provisions outlined in the new law include defining the Central Bank’s role as the “operator of the digital ruble platform” and establishing liability procedures if the bank fails to fulfill these obligations. Additionally, the law addresses the taxation of transactions involving digital rubles, with exemptions for Value Added Tax (VAT) on account opening and holding.

 

Working around sanctions

As Russia edges closer to the digital ruble roll-out, the nation faces economic challenges due to ongoing U.S. and EU sanctions. Moscow views the CBDC as a strategic tool in international trade, aiming to leverage it to navigate economic restrictions. Government officials believe the digital ruble will play a crucial role in reducing costs and risks for domestic firms engaged in foreign trade.

The Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), a five-member economic bloc including Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan, is exploring the potential for cross-border CBDC functions. Belarus and Kazakhstan are also expediting their CBDC projects, with a focus on cross-border trading capabilities.

Earlier this month, a Russian politician could begin to use their respective CBDCs for bilateral trade deals as early as next year. Even before sanctions hit, both Russia and China had been working towards de-dollarization for some time.

 

Ongoing pilot program

The Central Bank is actively piloting the digital ruble in 11 Russian cities alongside 13 partner commercial banks. Earlier this month, the bank stated that “the pilot will continue at least until the end of 2024 and, if necessary, will be extended.” The Central Bank added that “only after the completion of the pilot will the digital ruble be introduced into mass circulation.”

A group of 16 banks is set to join the trial in the coming year. The finance ministry aims to utilize the digital ruble for government subsidies and welfare payments, with plans for implementation in 2024.

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

Jan 20, 2025

Thailand’s SEC considers Bitcoin ETF approval

Thailand’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Southeast Asian nation’s securities regulator, is believed to be considering moving towards approving spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) products.  In an interview with Bloomberg, the Thai SEC’s Secretary-General, Pornanong Budsaratragoon, said that the agency is weighing up whether to allow individual investors and institutions to access spot Bitcoin ETFs. Budsaratragoon stated: “We have to adapt and ensure that our investors have more options in crypto assets with proper protection.”Photo by Photo By: Kaboompics.com on PexelsMoving along with global crypto adoptionJanuary 10 marked the first anniversary of the approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs in the United States. Given that the U.S. is home to the world’s largest capital markets, that decision has had an impact internationally. That reality is borne out by one of Budsaratragoon’s comments. She stated: “Like it or not, we have to move along with more adoption of cryptocurrencies worldwide.” While the SEC Secretary-General’s comment suggests that she feels a compulsion to move forward in line with developments elsewhere, that wasn’t the agency’s position in January 2024 following spot Bitcoin ETF approval in the U.S.  Shortly afterwards, the regulator, alongside its regional counterpart in Singapore, outlined that it had no plans to approve the product in Thailand, stating: "The SEC has been following these developments closely but we do not have a policy to allow spot Bitcoin ETFs to be established in Thailand for the time being.” Initial access to overseas productsIn March of last year, the agency had warmed to the Bitcoin ETF product offering to a greater extent, by approving access to such products listed overseas to high-net-worth individuals and institutions. Off the back of that approval, One Asset Management (ONEAM) launched a fund of funds in June 2024, enabling Thai investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin ETFs which had been publicly listed overseas. Back in October, Nirun Fuwattananukul, CEO of Binance Thailand, stated in an opinion piece published by the Bangkok Post that he felt that the Thai crypto market was moving from retail towards a focus on the institutions. He stated:“By allowing more institutional funds to participate, the SEC is enabling a diverse range of investment strategies and helping digital assets gain broader acceptance in the mainstream.” Fuwattananukul suggested that the local regulator had made some changes on Oct. 9, paving the way for institutional-grade mutual and private funds to invest in crypto products. The approval of locally listed Bitcoin ETF products would broaden investor access to digital assets in Thailand, particularly in relation to institutional investors, which is in line with the thinking of the Binance executive. Earlier this month, Thailand’s Deputy Prime Minister, Pichai Chunhavajira, announced that a pilot program was being launched to help foreign tourists pay for goods and services using crypto within the Thai resort city of Phuket.  Meanwhile, former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra expressed a bullish view on crypto in a speech he made in Bangkok last week. Shinawatra called on the country’s institutions to be more open to cryptocurrency, while citing regulatory developments in the U.S. relative to the emerging asset class.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Sep 19, 2023

Wemade and SK Planet Team Up for Blockchain and Online Platform Collaboration

Wemade and SK Planet Team Up for Blockchain and Online Platform CollaborationSouth Korean gaming publisher Wemade and SK Group’s data and tech subsidiary SK Planet have entered into a strategic partnership to expand their presence in the blockchain and online platform ecosystem.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashBlockchain integrationThe two companies plan to expand their collaboration through the use of blockchain technology, such as issuing membership non-fungible tokens (NFTs) for OK Cashbag, the membership reward program of SK Planet. They are also actively exploring joint marketing and promotional strategies by leveraging their respective technological and service capabilities.“SK Planet is a company with long-standing marketing platforms like OK Cashbag. We believe we can achieve significant synergy through WEMIX’s partnership with SK Planet. In the future, we will contribute to the growth of the Korean market through connections such as that with Wemade’s transparent society platform Wepublic,” said Henry Chang, CEO of Wemade. Wemade operates the WEMIX3.0 decentralized blockchain mainnet whose native token is WEMIX.“We expect that this partnership will bring innovation to the platform ecosystem and provide users with new experiences and customer value,” added SK Planet CEO Lee Han-sang.Strategic investmentsNotably, both companies are engaging in mutual equity investments to further accelerate their strategic alliance. Wemade and its subsidiary, Chuanqi IP, will acquire 7.08% and 5.31% stakes, respectively, in SK Planet from its parent company SK Square. The acquisition amounts to KRW 20 billion for Wemade and KRW 15 billion for Chuanqi IP, totaling KRW 35 billion (approximately $26 million).SK Planet will acquire KRW 20 billion worth of convertible bonds issued by Wemade along with approximately KRW 15 billion worth of shares held by Wemade Chairman Park Kwan-ho, gaining a 1.27% stake in Wemade.Chairman Kwan-Ho Park will then use the proceeds from this stock sale to purchase WEMIX in a move to support the growth and activation of the WEMIX ecosystem.Meanwhile, Wemade plans to initiate a broad range of partnerships with other major local and international companies following its partnership with SK Planet.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Apr 10, 2023

Korean Banks Look into Safer Crypto Investment Amid Wealth Management Growth

Korean Banks Look into Safer Crypto Investment Amid Wealth Management GrowthDespite growing economic uncertainties, the Korean wealth management market is expected to see growth, triggering fierce competition in the banking industry.©Pexels/Adrien OlichonWealth management growth in APACAlthough the Korean wealth management industry saw a slowdown in its growth last year amid burgeoning economic concerns, the banking industry expects recovery in the future. Management consulting firm Oliver Wyman forecast that the Asia-Pacific wealth management industry will experience a compound annual growth rate of 5.4% until 2026. Against this backdrop, Korean banks are focusing on improving their wealth management capabilities.Crypto-inclusive wealth management trendShim Hyun-jung, a researcher at Woori Finance Research Institute, said that following the global trend, the Korean wealth management industry will need to diversify its target customer groups, adding that banks have to devise phased strategies and deploy them while closely monitoring the domestic crypto market.Previously, several global consulting firms mentioned the following as this year’s asset management trend: Customer segment diversification, growing demand for asset transfer and withdrawal, digital asset management with better human interaction, more investment in environmental, social, and governance (ESG) projects, and advancement in virtual asset security and service technology.

news
Loading