Gumi joins XPLA mainnet as newest validator

UAE Starts to Accept Crypto License ApplicationsEarlier this week, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced that it has commenced the process of accepting license applications from crypto companies.©Pexels/Andrea PiacquadioThe announcement was made by the Middle Eastern country’s Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) on Monday. The decision comes in the wake of last year’s UAE Council of Ministers opting to regulate the country’s crypto sector as per Decision №111.VASP approval processAs part of the process, virtual asset service providers (VASPs) are obliged to apply to the SCA for approval with those already licensed within the UAEs financial-free zones not required to undertake the process.When it comes to the individual Emirates of Dubai and Abu Dhabi, both have already implemented their own licensing process relative to crypto service providers. In the case of Dubai, it already has its Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) and its procedures have been deemed to be unified with the process now being implemented by the UAE.The SCA suggested that the initiative offers the opportunity for crypto companies to “regularize their status.”Key rulesThe SCA has set out nine articles as part of the process it is asking crypto companies to apply for and sign up to. Article 3 stipulates that VASPs can only trade digital or virtual assets that have been accepted and approved within an official list of virtual assets.Article 4 sets out the tasks and responsibilities of the virtual assets platform operator. It considers the need for integrity, transparency and professional behavior. Service access must be organized through procedures that facilitate access only for permitted persons.Article 5 highlights the obligations of VASPs relative to seven areas. These include operational efficiency and flexibility, and the provision of operational rules. That incorporates the need for the setting and maintenance of operational business rules and meeting operational rules according to a predefined set of standards.The policy sets out the right of the SCA to request provision of documents and data from a VASP and their receipt within a specified time period.Jurisdictional arbitrageThe UAE and particularly its Abu Dhabi and Dubai emirates are demonstrating that they’re open for business where the digital assets sector is concerned. It’s one location that’s on the rise in terms of coming to global prominence in competing for crypto business alongside places like Singapore and Hong Kong.The Biden administration in the United States has shifted policy relative to digital assets to the down side. On Wednesday it emerged that leading US exchange Coinbase has received approval to operate in Bermuda. It’s being speculated that negotiations are also underway in Abu Dhabi to secure a license for the company to trade there.On the day in which Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chair Gary Gensler received a harsh grilling in front of the House Financial Services Committee on Capitol Hill, Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong confirmed that the company is prepared to move overseas if the regulatory environment doesn’t improve in the United States.Meanwhile, earlier on Thursday, the European Union officially passed its Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) legislation in the European Parliament, providing clarity for the digital assets industry in Europe. In moving forward with crypto licensing, the UAE is jockeying for position among a field of global centers that are vying for crypto business while the US falls behind.

While the digital assets space moves at a blistering pace, the Asia Pacific (APAC) region is on the brink of a substantial regulatory transformation, with a focus on tokenization as we enter 2024.Photo by CHUTTERSNAP on UnsplashContinued regulatory focusThat’s according to Rahul Advani, Ripple’s Singapore-based Policy Director for the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region. The Ripple Labs Executive expressed his thoughts as part of a series communicated by the company last week on social media, emanating from some of its top tier executives. This shift comes amid growing interest in tokenized assets within and beyond traditional financial markets. In setting out his thoughts, Advani reflected on the APAC region’s regulatory focus on achieving clarity for crypto in 2023. Throughout the year, there has been an emphasis on consumer protection, retail investor safeguards, market integrity and business conduct requirements. This regulatory momentum is expected to continue into 2024, particularly concentrating on enhancing retail protections. Shift towards tokenizationThe Ripple Policy Director highlighted tokenization, which converts assets into digital tokens, as an item that is experiencing increased adoption. Notable collaborations, such as Iota’s partnership with Fireblocks to streamline asset tokenization, highlight its relevance in both crypto and traditional finance. The United Kingdom’s venture into fund tokenization further exemplifies this cross-industry trend. Ripple itself has been moving further towards real-world asset (RWA) tokenization. In September, an influential pseudonymous account on X underlined how Ripple was preparing itself to get further involved in asset tokenization. The account stated: “#Ripple now owns properties that can build the infrastructure for exchanges, companies, wallets and apps to connect to fiat rails, banks, trusts, retirement plans, etc., to tokenize real world assets and hold them in safe, compliant ways.”In May the company collaborated with the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) on a pilot program with the objective of showcasing an RWA tokenization solution. APAC to advance CBDC and stablecoin developmentIn the stablecoin sector, where digital assets are pegged to stable values, APAC is positioned to lead in regulatory efforts, according to the Ripple executive. While some regions are still formulating stablecoin regulations, Advani envisions more APAC jurisdictions providing the necessary regulatory clarity to foster innovation while ensuring consumer safety. In the broader context, Advani anticipates more focused efforts towards the development and implementation of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), emphasizing the need for a shift from speculative hype cycles. He wrote: “In the coming year, we also foresee a regional trend that involves a more focused effort on developing CBDCs. Stablecoins will continue to be a regulatory priority, with an emphasis on ensuring a high degree of value stability.” The forecast underscores the dynamic regulatory landscape in APAC, where regulators must delicately balance fostering innovation, safeguarding investors and maintaining market stability. Striking this balance will be a defining aspect of the regulatory narrative in 2024. Advani’s thoughts were offered by Ripple alongside those of some of his colleagues at the company, such as the enterprise blockchain firm’s APAC region Managing Director Fiona Murray. These predictions from Ripple executives collectively offer insights into the evolving regulatory landscape and industry dynamics as we approach 2024.

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEX), the operator of the Hong Kong stock exchange, has announced plans to launch a digital asset price index. The index which the company is marketing as the HKEX Virtual Asset Index Series, will aim to provide for the developing asset class, while complimenting Hong Kong’s overarching efforts to transform itself into a regional digital assets hub. The company announced details of the new product offering in a press release published to its website on Oct. 28. HKEX indicated that the product will go live on Nov. 15, outlining that the product “provides investors with transparent and reliable benchmarks for Bitcoin and Ether pricing in the Asian time zone.”Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashReference index for Bitcoin (BTC) and Ether (ETH)The firm claims that the Index Series will include a Reference Index for Bitcoin (BTC) and Ether (ETH) while providing a Reference Rate for the two leading digital assets. The Reference Index will be formulated using a 24-hour volume-weighted reference spot price, with that pricing coming from leading virtual asset exchanges. The Reference Rate has been devised with the settlement of financial products in mind. As a result, it will be calculated on a daily basis at 16:00 Hong Kong time. From a compliance perspective, the product complies with the European Union’s (EU) Benchmark Regulation (BMR), being the first such product to be developed in Hong Kong. Additionally, the Index Series will be administered by CCData, a UK-headquartered data and index solutions firm formerly known as CryptoCompare.  Taking to the X social media platform, CCData outlined that the product is underpinned by its data selection process, leveraging its “Exchange Benchmark methodology to provide highly robust real-time and EOD  [end-of-day] reference rates.” The firm added that the offering will introduce “essential benchmarks for the Asian market,” while enhancing transparency and reliability within the digital assets sector, broadening opportunities for market participants across the region. Enabling informed investment decisionsHKEX CEO Bonnie Chan said that the company was pleased to introduce the HKEX Virtual Asset Index Series to meet the region's growing demand for this fast-emerging asset class. “By offering transparent and reliable real-time benchmarks, we seek to enable investors to make informed investment decisions,” she added.Like many other financial services firms in TradFi, HKEX has been getting itself acquainted with the blockchain and digital assets sector. In October of last year, the firm launched a blockchain-based settlement platform called Synapse. The platform relies upon DAML-based smart contracts. Earlier this year, a number of asset management firms launched spot Bitcoin and Ethereum exchange-traded funds (ETFs) on the exchange. In April, a report published by HKEX suggested that the true potential of crypto ETFs had yet to be fully realized, pointing out that a number of regulatory tweaks would be necessary to better support digital asset-based products. HKEX itself could have a greater role to play in the expansion of the digital assets sector in Hong Kong. Last month Hong Kong Legislative Council member Lee Wai-hung called on the platform to expand its range of derivatives, including crypto derivatives.