Bunzz expands Web3 enterprise services in Japan

Dubai’s VARA grants WadzPay ‘initial approval’ of trading licenseIn the latest demonstration of the emirate’s crypto-friendly credentials, Dubai regulator, the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA), has granted an “Initial Approval” license to WadzPay.WadzPay was founded in 2018 in Singapore as a business-to-business (B2B) technology firm that concentrates its efforts on enabling digital asset-based transaction processing and settlement. This licensing approval is a significant step forward for the startup, as it inches closer to obtaining a full-fledged Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) license.Photo by Paul MARSAN on UnsplashGearing up for service roll-outWith this approval in hand, WadzPay is gearing up to offer a range of virtual asset services, specifically under the forthcoming VASP License for Transfer and Settlement, as well as Broker-Dealer trading activities.That said, the current VARA license places certain restrictions on WadzPay’s offerings. While WadzPay is known for providing a wide array of services to businesses (B2B) and individual users through its B2B2C platform, the “Initial Approval” license limits its scope to only a subset of its virtual asset products and services.Flurry of approvalsDubai has taken center stage in the realm of crypto-friendly jurisdictions, granting a flurry of operational licenses to numerous crypto firms and exchanges in recent months. The regulatory framework in Dubai is underpinned by robust guidelines for VASPs. To operate fully within this framework, crypto firms must navigate a meticulous three-tier licensing process, starting with provisional approval, followed by a minimal viable product (MVP) license, culminating in a total market product license.One of the recent beneficiaries of VARA’s approvals is Backpack, a virtual currency wallet provider. Last month, Backpack received its VASP license, allowing the introduction of the Backpack Exchange to the market. However, similar to WadzPay’s situation, Backpack’s license comes with certain limitations.It permits the offering of crypto exchange services within Dubai but restricts the rollout of other virtual asset services. The Backpack Exchange sets itself apart with advanced features, including zero-knowledge (ZK) proof-of-reserves, multi-party computation (MPC) for secure custody and lightning-fast order execution capabilities.Nomura portfolio company approvalsKomainu, a collaborative venture involving financial heavyweights like Nomura, CoinShares and Ledger, is another notable success story. After a diligent licensing journey, Komainu secured its full operating license from VARA, approximately 10 months after obtaining its MVP license in November 2022.Laser Digital, a crypto division under the vast umbrella of financial giant Nomura, also earned its operational license from VARA in August. Through its dedicated subsidiary, Laser Digital Middle East FZE, based conveniently in Dubai, Nomura has showcased its VASP license. The permit enables the firm to offer a suite of services, including brokerage, virtual asset management and investment offerings within the emirate.Notably, Laser Digital’s licensure followed closely on the heels of Binance, the global crypto exchange. Binance secured its operational minimum viable product (MVP) license from VARA, paving the way for providing crypto exchange and virtual asset broker-dealer services within the region.This flurry of licensing activities and approvals in Dubai is suggestive of the emirate’s commitment to fostering a progressive and regulated crypto environment.

Bank of Korea Explores Jeju, Busan, and Incheon for Citizen-Centric CBDC Pilot TestThe Bank of Korea (BOK) is reportedly reviewing three potential locations for a pilot test of a citizen-centric payment system utilizing the Korean Won central bank digital currency (CBDC). Instead of choosing Seoul, the nation’s capital city, the BOK is considering Jeju, Busan, and Incheon for the pilot. That’s according to local tech news outlet IT Chosun.The three cities have been selected as possible testbeds, and discussions with commercial banks are ongoing to move the project forward. Once a city is chosen, the BOK will collaborate with local retailers, including hypermarkets, to test the CBDC payment and distribution system.Photo by Ethan Brooke on UnsplashRegional currency modelThe CBDC test will be limited to a specific area, operating similarly to regional currencies issued by municipal governments to stimulate local economies. The CBDC wallet app will be available to all citizens, but its usage will be restricted to retailers in the designated area. Presently, Jeju, Busan, and Incheon already have their own regional currencies managed by local banks and financial institutions.However, implementing the CBDC system poses technical challenges. In remote tests last year, the BOK discovered that transaction speeds for small transfers were slower compared to traditional payment processing providers in regions outside the Seoul Metropolitan Area.Against this backdrop, the BOK seeks to recruit an unusually large number of tech experts in order to build a large-scale system for small payments. The bank has been actively hiring individuals for this purpose since the beginning of the year.CBDC test next yearWith the test scheduled for next year, the BOK aims to promptly select the test destination based on the system’s expected performance, estimated user numbers, and potential economic impact.While Busan is more or less shunned due to its large population, Jeju is emerging as a preferred choice. However, the final decision has been tentatively postponed due to internal issues within the BOK.Following the pilot test results, the BOK may gradually broaden the scope of the CBDC system. Meanwhile, in a similar development, China began its CBDC pilots in 2020 and has now expanded its CBDC use to 26 cities across 17 provinces.According to a BOK official, the Korean central bank is making seamless preparation for the test and engaging in discussions with commercial banks to explore their operating models and devise effective implementation strategies.

Two Singaporean firms are tokenizing a physical gold fund, joining a broader push to digitize real-world assets (RWAs) ahead of projected growth in the sector. According to CoinDesk, Marketnode, a digital infrastructure operator founded in 2021 by SGX Group and Temasek, has partnered with asset manager Lion Global Investors to tokenize the LionGlobal Singapore Physical Gold Fund. The fund, launched in November as the country’s first insured physical gold fund, will issue tokens on the Solana blockchain. The setup allows investors to subscribe to and redeem fund units on-chain through Marketnode’s network. The structure keeps traditional custody and full insurance on allocated bars, while offering an option for in-kind redemption. LionGlobal’s Enhanced Liquidity funds, denominated in U.S. dollars and Singapore dollars, will also be available on the platform.Photo by Zlaťáky.cz on UnsplashBhutan launches sovereign-backed gold tokenSingapore is among several countries moving to digitize precious metals. A separate CoinDesk report said Bhutan is expanding its blockchain strategy through Gelephu Mindfulness City, a special administrative region aimed at attracting foreign investment. The region is issuing the TER token, a gold-backed digital asset supported by the kingdom’s sovereign framework. The tokens are issued on Solana, with custody and distribution handled by DK Bank, Bhutan’s first licensed digital bank. The shift toward tokenizing tangible assets comes as analysts predict substantial growth in the market. CoinMarketCap data places the current market value of tokenized gold at about $3.2 billion. RWA market projected at $2TData from RWA.xyz shows the broader RWA market cap, excluding stablecoins, stood at $18.7 billion as of Dec. 18. In an October report, Standard Chartered projected that figure would reach $2 trillion by 2028, two years earlier than McKinsey’s forecast last year. Geoffrey Kendrick, Standard Chartered’s head of digital assets research, said the revised timeline reflects rapid expansion in the stablecoin market. He added that growth has been reinforced by the GENIUS Act, passed in the U.S. in July 2025, which introduced clear rules for fiat-backed digital tokens. Singapore tops global crypto adoptionThe collaboration comes as Singapore strengthens its leadership in digital assets. The World Crypto Rankings 2025, released on Dec. 10 by Bybit and DL Research, named Singapore the top country for crypto adoption among 79 jurisdictions. The report cited regulatory clarity and institutional maturity as key drivers, noting that more than 11% of Singaporeans hold cryptocurrency.