Bunzz expands Web3 enterprise services in Japan

Taiwan has built a prototype platform that potentially could provide for a central bank digital currency (CBDC). In light of that development, there are plans afoot to hold a number of hearings and forums in 2025 relative to CBDC development. In a report cited by local news media, Taiwanese Central Bank Governor Yang Chin-long stated that the development of a CBDC is not an international competition. Yang is not motivated by a desire to be the first to launch a CBDC on the basis that such a thing doesn’t ensure a successful outcome.  At the outset, Taiwan intends to introduce a non-interest bearing CBDC although this may be revised as further development and rollout progress. The system may encompass the use of both anonymous and registered digital wallets, the report suggests.Photo by Timo Volz on UnsplashWholesale CBDCReports last year had disclosed that the retail CBDC prototype supports 20,000 transactions per second. The central bank also plans to develop a wholesale CBDC (wCBDC) proof of concept to support three sets of functionality which it plans to test via a unified ledger, developed with the assistance of Taiwan’s commercial banks.  According to feedback from the office of the Taiwanese parliament’s finance committee provided to The Block, Yang is due to present the report on the current state of progress relative to a CBDC on July 10 at the Legislative Yuan, Taiwan’s parliament. While no projected timeline has been provided for CBDC issuance, Yang emphasized that Taiwan’s CBDC project is a long-term affair. He disclosed that the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) will take a three pronged approach to the new digital currency. In the first instance, the wCBDC will be used for for the purpose of interbank settlement relative to tokenized deposits.  In practice, this will mean that when a payee transfers a tokenized deposit to another party, the other party will receive the money instantly. However, in the background, the payee’s bank will need to transfer funds to the second party’s bank. Taiwan’s central bank also plans to trial the settlement of tokenized asset transactions. Settlement of securities in this way is seen as an opportunity to minimize risk when compared with commercially issued stablecoins. Such tests will be similar in nature to the wholesale digital ledger technology (DLT) trials carried out in recent times by the European Union (EU).  Purpose bound money trialLastly, the Republic of China plans to trial purpose bound money (PBM), a concept which covers the middle ground between programmable payments and programmable money. PBM was introduced in a whitepaper in 2023 by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). It enables the sender to specify certain conditions relative to the digital currency being sent. This may include a validity period and further specification as to how the money can be spent. This development represents the latest installment in an ongoing pipeline of announcements from various central banks with regard to CBDC project milestones. Last month, Qatar’s central bank announced the launch of the first phase of its CBDC project.

Finblox Launching Tokenized US Treasury BondsHong Kong-based cryptocurrency firm Finblox has unveiled a groundbreaking solution aimed at meeting the growing demand among crypto investors for traditional assets that generate yields. By launching tokenized rights to US Treasury Bills (T-Bills), the company seeks to bridge the gap between the crypto and traditional financial worlds.In a tweet thread posted on Tuesday, the company set out some detail on the product offering it has been working on. In collaboration with smart-contract vault OpenEden, Finblox aims to tap into the trillion-dollar market of Web3 users. Finblox is a crypto app, with the enterprise being backed by leading venture capital firms such as Dragonfly Capital, Sequoia Capital, and Saison Capital. This innovative offering provides crypto investors with access to a highly secure AAA-rated financial asset, leveraging the advantages of blockchain technology.Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsYield generationUnlike stablecoins, which have failed to deliver substantial returns, and crypto lending, which carries notable risks as recent defaults and insolvencies in the digital asset sector have shown, tokenized US T-Bills provide a reliable investment option.By converting the rights to these assets into digital tokens that can be traded and held within the blockchain ecosystem, Finblox enables fractional ownership. This means that users can invest small amounts and still earn proportional yields, opening up investment opportunities to a wider range of individuals.Through the Finblox platform, users can directly benefit from the yield generated by these tokenized T-Bills. Historically, Treasury Bills have been regarded as blue-chip financial assets, offering reliable returns and serving as a benchmark for global financial markets.OpenEden integrationTo ensure transparency and security, Finblox has integrated the T-Bill vault of Singapore-based OpenEden with decentralized blockchain Chainlink. This integration provides on-chain verification, guaranteeing that Finblox’s T-Bill tokens are backed by US Treasury securities, USDC stablecoins, and US dollars on a 1:1 basis.Finblox founder Peter Hoang emphasized the seamless and secure bridge that T-Bills offer between traditional and emerging markets in an interview with Tech in Asia. He stated: “With T-Bills, we are offering users a real-world asset while also benefiting from the custody of a regulated financial institution. It’s a seamless and secure bridge for both traditional and emerging markets, bringing safer yields to a wide range of users.”To access Finblox’s T-Bill tokens, investors need to follow a straightforward process. Initially, they must obtain USDC from a reputable exchange, either through Finblox or other exchanges. Once the know-your-customer (KYC) verification process is completed, users can swap their USDC for T-Bills within the Finblox platform.To enhance transparency, Finblox makes its wallets publicly available, enabling users to track deposits and withdrawals and verify the accuracy of transactions. The company also holds working capital in hot wallets to facilitate withdrawals below 2% of the entire pool, ensuring swift processing within three business days.It’s understood that Finblox will market the product offering to users in the Philippines, Indonesia, India, and Vietnam, among other jurisdictions within Asia.

South Korean FSC updates definition of virtual assets and VASP regulations for Virtual Asset User Protection ActThe South Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) on Monday (local time) published a new enforcement decree and supervisory regulations for the Virtual Asset User Protection Act, under which non-fungible tokens (NFTs) and deposit tokens are excluded from the definition of virtual assets. The act serves to protect customer assets, prevent unfair trading practices, and enforce penalties.“The enforcement decree and supervisory regulations provide detailed standards and methods to safeguard users’ assets and establish stability in the market,” the FSC said.Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashDefining virtual assetsThe agency explained that it decided to exclude NFTs because they are mainly bought and sold for collection purposes, posing low risks to holders and the financial system. However, NFTs that can be used as a means of payment for purchasing certain goods and services are considered virtual assets. On the other hand, deposit tokens — which will be managed by the Bank of Korea’s central bank digital currency network — are regarded as a legitimate form of monetary deposit and are subject to relevant regulations instead of the User Protection Act. Other “electronic certificates of economic value,” such as mobile vouchers and electronic bonds, are also excluded from the definition of virtual assets.Enhancing security and transparencyFollowing the clarified definition of virtual assets, the updated regulations underline conduct measures that virtual asset service providers (VASPs) must comply with. For example, VASPs must calculate the total value of their customers’ crypto assets every month and store at least 80% in a cold wallet to prevent infringements like hacks — a boost from the current 70 percent. Cold wallets are deemed more secure than hot wallets because they keep crypto keys offline instead of staying connected to the internet.VASPs are also not allowed to arbitrarily block deposits and withdrawals of user assets without prior notice and a justifiable reason like internal system failure or hacks as well as requests from courts, investigative bodies, the National Tax Service and financial authorities. User deposits must be stored in banks, which can invest them only in safe assets such as government bonds.The act is set to take effect on July 19 next year after a legislative review scheduled for next month.