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Indian railways to explore NFT ticketing during Holi festival

Policy & Regulation·March 16, 2024, 12:16 AM

As part of the celebration of Holi, the Hindu festival of colors, the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) is unveiling a series of colorful NFT tickets for the Lucknow to Delhi train service.

 

Governed by the Ministry of Railways, IRCTC is a central public sector enterprise in India. Taking to the X social media platform on March 13, the railway company offered a sneak peek into these NFTs, showcasing sketches of iconic landmarks from both Delhi and Lucknow against vividly shaded backgrounds.

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Photo by Johannes Plenio on Unsplash

Limited-time ticketing offering

Commencing March 20, passengers booking tickets for Tejas trains numbered 82501 and 82502 will have the opportunity to access these exclusive NFTs, with the initiative set to conclude on April 2. In its social media post, the IRCTC outlined the additional perks accompanying these NFT tickets, stating:

"These tickets are not merely digital souvenirs. ... They symbolize our dedication to enriching your journey experiences, allowing you to personalize your travel memories with your own photographs and enjoy exclusive offers from handpicked brands."

 

As of now, the IRCTC has not officially confirmed whether these NFT tickets will be complimentary with ticket purchases or if passengers will need to make additional payments to acquire these digital collectibles.

 

Polygon and Hyperledger

NFTs, or non-fungible tokens, are digital assets built on blockchain networks. Earlier this year, the IRCTC collaborated with NFTtrace, a service offered by Bangalore-based blockchain development firm ChainCode Consulting, to offer NFT tickets for journeys to the Hindu sacred city of Ayodhya.

 

The tickets were presented as more than mere travel documents but as cherished mementos of divine experiences. The NFTtrace website stated:

"More than just a ticket to Ayodhya Dham - a souvenir of the divine Shree Ramotsav. Treasure the pious memories of Lord Shree Rama's arrival forever, with Blockchain NFT.”

On that occasion, the NFT certificates were minted on the Polygon blockchain. Indian Railways has been exploring blockchain technology for some time now. Last March, the National Academy of Indian Railways partnered with Polygon to conduct a workshop aimed at raising awareness about the benefits of blockchain in railway industries. Polygon outlined that the integration of blockchain within the Indian railway system was the beginning of a new era that moves the technology towards mass adoption.

In this latest instance, the NFTtrace platform is involved once again. However, this time around, the NFTs will be minted on the Hyperledger blockchain.

 

Ava Labs, the developer of the Avalanche layer one blockchain, has expressed its interest in developing ticketing-related blockchain applications in India. Last October the firm highlighted blockchain-based ticketing as one of a number of areas it wanted to concentrate on in an expansion within India.

 

Conventional firms in the travel industry have been experimenting with the technology on an ongoing basis in recent times. In 2023 Japan’s largest airline All Nipon Airways (ANA) launched its own NFT marketplace. Argentinian budget airline Flybondi took the decision to offer NFT-based tickets in 2023 in a partnership with NFT ticketing firm TravelX.

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Policy & Regulation·

Feb 16, 2024

Crypto.com moves to further global reach with Hong Kong license application

Singapore-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange platform Crypto.com is making a move to further its global reach through an application for a virtual asset trading platform (VATP) license with the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC). Application via Fortis DAX HK LimitedA number of months ago, the SFC established a list of both licensed platforms and license applicants. Crypto.com is the latest entity to appear on that list through a locally incorporated entity, Fortis DAX HK Limited. The application was made on Feb. 9, 2024. In this pursuit of regulatory approval in Hong Kong, Crypto.com now joins 16 other exchanges, including notable players like Bybit, Bullish, OKX and VAEX.Photo by Jie Yeu Teoh on UnsplashRegulatory ultimatumThe urgency to obtain a VATP license has become more immediate, given the regulatory ultimatum issued by the SFC recently. A stern warning from the Hong Kong regulator has been issued, mandating that exchanges must apply for the said license by Feb. 29, 2024, with a looming shutdown deadline of May 31, 2024, for those that fail to comply.  Currently, only two platforms, OSL and HashKey Exchange, hold the coveted licenses, underscoring the rigorous process and the importance of compliance in operating within the Hong Kong market.  Despite recent approvals of spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the United States and the acceptance of applications for similar products in Hong Kong, regulators are once again asserting their authority in the crypto space, demanding stringent compliance measures to safeguard investors and combat financial crimes.  Julia Leung, the chief executive officer of the SFC, emphasized the importance of regulatory oversight in today's landscape, highlighting the need to protect investors and hold wrongdoers accountable.  In light of these developments, the SFC has issued a cautionary advisory to investors, urging them to verify the regulatory status of the platforms they engage with. While exchanges can continue operating during the application process, investors are encouraged to take proactive measures, such as closing accounts with unlicensed platforms or transferring their assets to SFC-licensed exchanges before the looming deadline.  Licensing and partnerships Despite the regulatory pressures, Crypto.com appears to be navigating the challenges adeptly, leveraging its strategic partnerships and growth initiatives to reinforce its position in the market. In a recent interview, Eric Anziani, the COO of Crypto.com, highlighted the success of the company's collaborations with sports giants like F1 and the UFC, as well as a stadium naming rights deal in Los Angeles that has led to the Crypto.com Arena. These partnerships not only enhance brand visibility but also serve as avenues for attracting new users to the platform. With an approaching user base of 100 million, Crypto.com continues to expand its offerings, recently introducing Crypto.com Prime, an exclusive program tailored for high-net-worth individuals requiring a $1 million deposit. Anziani emphasized the importance of compliance, user convenience and competitive fees, while also acknowledging the diverse trading preferences among users. This license application is the most recent example of Crypto.com’s efforts to expand compliantly. Over the course of the past 12 months, the company has secured trading licenses in Spain, the UK, Dubai and Singapore.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Apr 13, 2023

Bitdeer Poised to Go Public Despite Delays

Bitcoin mining company Bitdeer Technologies Group is finally set to go public on the Nasdaq this Friday after a series of delays. The Singapore-based firm, which offers cloud mining services, has been in a special purpose acquisition company (SPAC) merger process with Blue Safari Group. Drawn-out merger processBlue Safari Group filed for three extensions within six months last year, the last extension being a year long. The deal was originally expected to close in November 2021. The stopping block for the latest extension was insufficient time to get shareholder approval. However, Bitdeer Technologies Group revealed in a statement that shareholder approval has now been filed with the SEC.The merger was finally approved at an extraordinary general meeting of Blue Safari’s shareholders on April 11. The results of the vote will be included in a current report on Form 8-K to be filed by Blue Safari with the SEC. The deal is expected to close on April 13, 2023. Upon closing, Bitdeer Technologies Group will remain as the combined company, and its shares will begin trading on the Nasdaq under the ticker symbol “BTDR” on April 14.Bitdeer CEO Linghui Kong said, “Today marks a significant milestone for Bitdeer, leaving us poised to list on the Nasdaq and equipped to seize the growth opportunities ahead of us. I am incredibly proud of what we have achieved so far and look forward to embarking on the next chapter of our journey.” The firm operates six mining data centers globally, with an aggregate electricity capacity of 775MW at the end of 2022. Surviving crypto winterBitdeer Technologies Group, backed by Bitmain founder Jihan Wu, offers cloud mining services, and is participating in a market that has been impacted by market volatility. However, miners that have survived are doubling down on expansion efforts. Yesterday, for example, the U.S. mining firm CleanSpark announced the purchase of 45,000 new mining machines for $144.9 million.Bitdeer will be part of a growing list of Bitcoin mining firms listed on Nasdaq, joining the likes of Riot Blockchain, Marathon Digital, and Canaan. Green miningRecently, the cryptocurrency mining industry has witnessed significant growth in green mining efforts. Terawulf, a US-based company, recently announced that its nuclear-powered mining facility, Nautilus, will come online soon. When fully operational, Nautilus is expected to have a hash rate of 1.6 exahashes per second (EH/s). The facility will run on nuclear power, which will significantly reduce the carbon footprint of the mining operations.The energy-use of crypto mining has been coming under scrutiny relative to its carbon footprint and the demands it places on the power grid. In what many in the crypto space have called a “hit piece” targeting mining, the New York Times took aim at the industry on Monday. Bitdeer took to Twitter to call out false claims made by the publication relative to its use of energy during a 2021 winter storm.Bitdeer’s journey to becoming a publicly-traded company has been fraught with delays, but with shareholder approval in place, the company is ready to enter the public markets.

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Policy & Regulation·

May 22, 2023

Seoul to Host Web3 Festival This Summer, Igniting the Future of Tech

Seoul to Host Web3 Festival This Summer, Igniting the Future of TechThe Seoul Metropolitan Government, together with blockchain company Baobab Partners and the Seoul Design Foundation (SDF), will host the Seoul Web3 Festival (SWF2023) from July 31 to August 2 at Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP), according to the South Korean capital’s press release.Photo by Mathew Schwartz on UnsplashSeoul and Web3 communitySWF2023 marks the inaugural event hosted by the Seoul Metropolitan Government in conjunction with the private sector, aiming to actively engage with the flourishing global Web3 community. The festival aims to enhance Seoul’s standing as a leading global city for pioneering technology and innovation.Under the slogan “Change, Chance, Challenge,” the festival offers an array of programs including a three-day hackathon, demo day for startups, an after-party for networking, and the introduction of the DDP 45133 project — an initiative converting the DDP building’s external panels into non-fungible tokens (NFTs).Three-day hackathonThe three-day hackathon will bring together teams consisting of two to six university students and tech professionals, both local and international. These teams will collaborate to develop practical Web3 solutions. With around 400 participants from 100 teams anticipated, the top ten teams will be selected based on criteria including applicability, business potential, teamwork, and innovation.Demo dayTo support the growth of Web3 technologies and blockchain companies, a demo day will be incorporated into the festival. Korean and international companies interested in participating need to complete an online application process. Out of the applicant pool, eight to ten teams will be chosen to showcase their products and services on-site during the demo day.The festival presents an opportunity for networking with accelerators, venture capitalists, and potential buyers, allowing selected companies to attract investments and establish growth foundations within the blockchain industry.DDP NFT projectThe DDP 45133 Project, managed by the SDF, aims to digitize the 45,133 silver panels of the DDP structure into NFTs. Owning an NFT of a DDP panel offers several benefits, such as the chance to join the DDP community. The Foundation sees this project as a way to highlight one of Seoul’s iconic landmarks and an innovative example of public facility shared ownership.Participating partnersAmong SWF2023’s partners are Korean companies Hexlant and Fingerlabs, along with global collaborators like Crypto.com, Cronos Labs, LBK Labs, and HK Central Research.Benefits for top-performing teamsTop-performing teams from the hackathon and demo day stand to gain support through accelerator programs provided by global companies. This could include valuable resources like mentorship, early-stage investments, networking opportunities, and support for overseas expansion, fueling the growth and success of the participating teams.The application window for SWF2023 will be open from May 23 to June 30, with interested parties able to apply via the official website: www.swf2023.com.With its spotlight on Web3 innovations, SWF2023 aims to familiarize the public with emerging trends, while offering a springboard for blockchain projects to secure investments.

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